cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.10 arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c

Directory: arch/x86/kernel
/*
 * This contains the io-permission bitmap code - written by obz, with changes
 * by Linus. 32/64 bits code unification by Miguel Botón.
 */

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>

/*
 * this changes the io permissions bitmap in the current task.
 */

asmlinkage long sys_ioperm(unsigned long from, unsigned long num, int turn_on) { struct thread_struct *t = &current->thread; struct tss_struct *tss; unsigned int i, max_long, bytes, bytes_updated; if ((from + num <= from) || (from + num > IO_BITMAP_BITS)) return -EINVAL; if (turn_on && !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM; /* * If it's the first ioperm() call in this thread's lifetime, set the * IO bitmap up. ioperm() is much less timing critical than clone(), * this is why we delay this operation until now: */ if (!t->io_bitmap_ptr) { unsigned long *bitmap = kmalloc(IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL); if (!bitmap) return -ENOMEM; memset(bitmap, 0xff, IO_BITMAP_BYTES); t->io_bitmap_ptr = bitmap; set_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP); } /* * do it in the per-thread copy and in the TSS ... * * Disable preemption via get_cpu() - we must not switch away * because the ->io_bitmap_max value must match the bitmap * contents: */ tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, get_cpu()); if (turn_on) bitmap_clear(t->io_bitmap_ptr, from, num); else bitmap_set(t->io_bitmap_ptr, from, num); /* * Search for a (possibly new) maximum. This is simple and stupid, * to keep it obviously correct: */ max_long = 0; for (i = 0; i < IO_BITMAP_LONGS; i++) if (t->io_bitmap_ptr[i] != ~0UL) max_long = i; bytes = (max_long + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long); bytes_updated = max(bytes, t->io_bitmap_max); t->io_bitmap_max = bytes; /* Update the TSS: */ memcpy(tss->io_bitmap, t->io_bitmap_ptr, bytes_updated); put_cpu(); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
pre-gitpre-git8834.78%838.10%
ingo molnaringo molnar4317.00%14.76%
miguel botonmiguel boton3714.62%14.76%
benjamin lahaisebenjamin lahaise176.72%14.76%
akinobu mitaakinobu mita166.32%14.76%
thomas gleixnerthomas gleixner124.74%14.76%
brian gerstbrian gerst114.35%14.76%
albert cahalanalbert cahalan83.16%29.52%
andrew mortonandrew morton62.37%14.76%
stephane eranianstephane eranian51.98%14.76%
shai fultheimshai fultheim51.98%14.76%
robert loverobert love41.58%14.76%
andy lutomirskiandy lutomirski10.40%14.76%
Total253100.00%21100.00%

/* * sys_iopl has to be used when you want to access the IO ports * beyond the 0x3ff range: to get the full 65536 ports bitmapped * you'd need 8kB of bitmaps/process, which is a bit excessive. * * Here we just change the flags value on the stack: we allow * only the super-user to do it. This depends on the stack-layout * on system-call entry - see also fork() and the signal handling * code. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(iopl, unsigned int, level) { struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); struct thread_struct *t = &current->thread; /* * Careful: the IOPL bits in regs->flags are undefined under Xen PV * and changing them has no effect. */ unsigned int old = t->iopl >> X86_EFLAGS_IOPL_BIT; if (level > 3) return -EINVAL; /* Trying to gain more privileges? */ if (level > old) { if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM; } regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) | (level << X86_EFLAGS_IOPL_BIT); t->iopl = level << X86_EFLAGS_IOPL_BIT; set_iopl_mask(t->iopl); return 0; }

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
pre-gitpre-git14937.06%1132.35%
miguel botonmiguel boton5313.18%12.94%
ingo molnaringo molnar4310.70%12.94%
brian gerstbrian gerst225.47%25.88%
benjamin lahaisebenjamin lahaise204.98%12.94%
akinobu mitaakinobu mita194.73%12.94%
andy lutomirskiandy lutomirski143.48%25.88%
al viroal viro133.23%12.94%
thomas gleixnerthomas gleixner122.99%12.94%
chris wrightchris wright102.49%12.94%
albert cahalanalbert cahalan81.99%25.88%
andrew mortonandrew morton61.49%12.94%
stephane eranianstephane eranian51.24%12.94%
shai fultheimshai fultheim51.24%12.94%
zachary amsdenzachary amsden51.24%12.94%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds41.00%12.94%
robert loverobert love41.00%12.94%
randy dunlaprandy dunlap30.75%12.94%
jaswinder singh rajputjaswinder singh rajput30.75%12.94%
adrian bunkadrian bunk30.75%12.94%
h. peter anvinh. peter anvin10.25%12.94%
Total402100.00%34100.00%
Directory: arch/x86/kernel
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