cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.10 arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c

Directory: arch/x86/kernel
/*  KVM paravirtual clock driver. A clocksource implementation
    Copyright (C) 2008 Glauber de Oliveira Costa, Red Hat Inc.

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*/

#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
#include <asm/pvclock.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>

#include <asm/x86_init.h>
#include <asm/reboot.h>


static int kvmclock __ro_after_init = 1;

static int msr_kvm_system_time = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME;

static int msr_kvm_wall_clock = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK;

static u64 kvm_sched_clock_offset;


static int parse_no_kvmclock(char *arg) { kvmclock = 0; return 0; }

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glauber de oliveira costaglauber de oliveira costa17100.00%1100.00%
Total17100.00%1100.00%

early_param("no-kvmclock", parse_no_kvmclock); /* The hypervisor will put information about time periodically here */ static struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *hv_clock; static struct pvclock_wall_clock wall_clock;
struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvclock_pvti_cpu0_va(void) { return hv_clock; }

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andy lutomirskiandy lutomirski12100.00%1100.00%
Total12100.00%1100.00%

/* * The wallclock is the time of day when we booted. Since then, some time may * have elapsed since the hypervisor wrote the data. So we try to account for * that with system time */
static void kvm_get_wallclock(struct timespec *now) { struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time; int low, high; int cpu; low = (int)__pa_symbol(&wall_clock); high = ((u64)__pa_symbol(&wall_clock) >> 32); native_write_msr(msr_kvm_wall_clock, low, high); cpu = get_cpu(); vcpu_time = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti; pvclock_read_wallclock(&wall_clock, vcpu_time, now); put_cpu(); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
glauber de oliveira costaglauber de oliveira costa5158.62%111.11%
marcelo tosattimarcelo tosatti1314.94%222.22%
gerd hoffmanngerd hoffmann1112.64%111.11%
david vrabeldavid vrabel66.90%111.11%
glauber costaglauber costa33.45%222.22%
tiejun chentiejun chen22.30%111.11%
ingo molnaringo molnar11.15%111.11%
Total87100.00%9100.00%


static int kvm_set_wallclock(const struct timespec *now) { return -1; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
glauber de oliveira costaglauber de oliveira costa956.25%125.00%
david vrabeldavid vrabel425.00%125.00%
gerd hoffmanngerd hoffmann212.50%125.00%
ingo molnaringo molnar16.25%125.00%
Total16100.00%4100.00%


static u64 kvm_clock_read(void) { struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src; u64 ret; int cpu; preempt_disable_notrace(); cpu = smp_processor_id(); src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti; ret = pvclock_clocksource_read(src); preempt_enable_notrace(); return ret; }

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glauber de oliveira costaglauber de oliveira costa1836.00%116.67%
marcelo tosattimarcelo tosatti1326.00%233.33%
gerd hoffmanngerd hoffmann1224.00%116.67%
avi kivityavi kivity510.00%116.67%
thomas gleixnerthomas gleixner24.00%116.67%
Total50100.00%6100.00%


static u64 kvm_clock_get_cycles(struct clocksource *cs) { return kvm_clock_read(); }

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magnus dammmagnus damm1493.33%150.00%
thomas gleixnerthomas gleixner16.67%150.00%
Total15100.00%2100.00%


static u64 kvm_sched_clock_read(void) { return kvm_clock_read() - kvm_sched_clock_offset; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
radim krcmarradim krcmar1392.86%150.00%
thomas gleixnerthomas gleixner17.14%150.00%
Total14100.00%2100.00%


static inline void kvm_sched_clock_init(bool stable) { if (!stable) { pv_time_ops.sched_clock = kvm_clock_read; return; } kvm_sched_clock_offset = kvm_clock_read(); pv_time_ops.sched_clock = kvm_sched_clock_read; set_sched_clock_stable(); printk(KERN_INFO "kvm-clock: using sched offset of %llu cycles\n", kvm_sched_clock_offset); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(kvm_sched_clock_offset) > sizeof(((struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *)NULL)->system_time)); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
radim krcmarradim krcmar68100.00%1100.00%
Total68100.00%1100.00%

/* * If we don't do that, there is the possibility that the guest * will calibrate under heavy load - thus, getting a lower lpj - * and execute the delays themselves without load. This is wrong, * because no delay loop can finish beforehand. * Any heuristics is subject to fail, because ultimately, a large * poll of guests can be running and trouble each other. So we preset * lpj here */
static unsigned long kvm_get_tsc_khz(void) { struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src; int cpu; unsigned long tsc_khz; cpu = get_cpu(); src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti; tsc_khz = pvclock_tsc_khz(src); put_cpu(); return tsc_khz; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
marcelo tosattimarcelo tosatti2346.94%240.00%
eduardo habkosteduardo habkost1428.57%120.00%
glauber de oliveira costaglauber de oliveira costa1020.41%120.00%
tiejun chentiejun chen24.08%120.00%
Total49100.00%5100.00%


static void kvm_get_preset_lpj(void) { unsigned long khz; u64 lpj; khz = kvm_get_tsc_khz(); lpj = ((u64)khz * 1000); do_div(lpj, HZ); preset_lpj = lpj; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
glauber de oliveira costaglauber de oliveira costa4095.24%150.00%
eduardo habkosteduardo habkost24.76%150.00%
Total42100.00%2100.00%


bool kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused(void) { bool ret = false; struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src; int cpu = smp_processor_id(); if (!hv_clock) return ret; src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti; if ((src->flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0) { src->flags &= ~PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED; pvclock_touch_watchdogs(); ret = true; } return ret; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
eric b munsoneric b munson4765.28%125.00%
marcelo tosattimarcelo tosatti2534.72%375.00%
Total72100.00%4100.00%

static struct clocksource kvm_clock = { .name = "kvm-clock", .read = kvm_clock_get_cycles, .rating = 400, .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64), .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, };
int kvm_register_clock(char *txt) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); int low, high, ret; struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src; if (!hv_clock) return 0; src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti; low = (int)slow_virt_to_phys(src) | 1; high = ((u64)slow_virt_to_phys(src) >> 32); ret = native_write_msr_safe(msr_kvm_system_time, low, high); printk(KERN_INFO "kvm-clock: cpu %d, msr %x:%x, %s\n", cpu, high, low, txt); return ret; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
glauber de oliveira costaglauber de oliveira costa4141.41%114.29%
gerd hoffmanngerd hoffmann1717.17%114.29%
arjan koersarjan koers1414.14%114.29%
marcelo tosattimarcelo tosatti1313.13%228.57%
jan kiszkajan kiszka1212.12%114.29%
dave hansendave hansen22.02%114.29%
Total99100.00%7100.00%


static void kvm_save_sched_clock_state(void) { }

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marcelo tosattimarcelo tosatti7100.00%1100.00%
Total7100.00%1100.00%


static void kvm_restore_sched_clock_state(void) { kvm_register_clock("primary cpu clock, resume"); }

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marcelo tosattimarcelo tosatti13100.00%1100.00%
Total13100.00%1100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
static void kvm_setup_secondary_clock(void) { /* * Now that the first cpu already had this clocksource initialized, * we shouldn't fail. */ WARN_ON(kvm_register_clock("secondary cpu clock")); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
glauber de oliveira costaglauber de oliveira costa1482.35%150.00%
gerd hoffmanngerd hoffmann317.65%150.00%
Total17100.00%2100.00%

#endif /* * After the clock is registered, the host will keep writing to the * registered memory location. If the guest happens to shutdown, this memory * won't be valid. In cases like kexec, in which you install a new kernel, this * means a random memory location will be kept being written. So before any * kind of shutdown from our side, we unregister the clock by writing anything * that does not have the 'enable' bit set in the msr */ #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
static void kvm_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs) { native_write_msr(msr_kvm_system_time, 0, 0); kvm_disable_steal_time(); native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs); }

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glauber de oliveira costaglauber de oliveira costa2382.14%133.33%
glauber costaglauber costa517.86%266.67%
Total28100.00%3100.00%

#endif
static void kvm_shutdown(void) { native_write_msr(msr_kvm_system_time, 0, 0); kvm_disable_steal_time(); native_machine_shutdown(); }

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glauber de oliveira costaglauber de oliveira costa1878.26%133.33%
glauber costaglauber costa521.74%266.67%
Total23100.00%3100.00%


void __init kvmclock_init(void) { struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time; unsigned long mem; int size, cpu; u8 flags; size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info)*NR_CPUS); if (!kvm_para_available()) return; if (kvmclock && kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2)) { msr_kvm_system_time = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW; msr_kvm_wall_clock = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW; } else if (!(kvmclock && kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE))) return; printk(KERN_INFO "kvm-clock: Using msrs %x and %x", msr_kvm_system_time, msr_kvm_wall_clock); mem = memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE); if (!mem) return; hv_clock = __va(mem); memset(hv_clock, 0, size); if (kvm_register_clock("primary cpu clock")) { hv_clock = NULL; memblock_free(mem, size); return; } if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT)) pvclock_set_flags(PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT); cpu = get_cpu(); vcpu_time = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti; flags = pvclock_read_flags(vcpu_time); kvm_sched_clock_init(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT); put_cpu(); x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = kvm_get_tsc_khz; x86_platform.calibrate_cpu = kvm_get_tsc_khz; x86_platform.get_wallclock = kvm_get_wallclock; x86_platform.set_wallclock = kvm_set_wallclock; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC x86_cpuinit.early_percpu_clock_init = kvm_setup_secondary_clock; #endif x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state = kvm_save_sched_clock_state; x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state = kvm_restore_sched_clock_state; machine_ops.shutdown = kvm_shutdown; #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE machine_ops.crash_shutdown = kvm_crash_shutdown; #endif kvm_get_preset_lpj(); clocksource_register_hz(&kvm_clock, NSEC_PER_SEC); pv_info.name = "KVM"; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
glauber de oliveira costaglauber de oliveira costa7427.92%419.05%
marcelo tosattimarcelo tosatti6725.28%314.29%
radim krcmarradim krcmar4115.47%14.76%
glauber costaglauber costa4015.09%29.52%
igor mammedovigor mammedov103.77%29.52%
luiz fernando capitulinoluiz fernando capitulino103.77%14.76%
feng tangfeng tang83.02%14.76%
prarit bhargavaprarit bhargava62.26%14.76%
john stultzjohn stultz31.13%14.76%
gerd hoffmanngerd hoffmann20.75%14.76%
thomas gleixnerthomas gleixner20.75%29.52%
fernando luis vazquez caofernando luis vazquez cao10.38%14.76%
dave youngdave young10.38%14.76%
Total265100.00%21100.00%


int __init kvm_setup_vsyscall_timeinfo(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 int cpu; u8 flags; struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time; unsigned int size; if (!hv_clock) return 0; size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info)*NR_CPUS); cpu = get_cpu(); vcpu_time = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti; flags = pvclock_read_flags(vcpu_time); if (!(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT)) { put_cpu(); return 1; } put_cpu(); kvm_clock.archdata.vclock_mode = VCLOCK_PVCLOCK; #endif return 0; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
marcelo tosattimarcelo tosatti9189.22%250.00%
jan kiszkajan kiszka87.84%125.00%
tiejun chentiejun chen32.94%125.00%
Total102100.00%4100.00%


Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
glauber de oliveira costaglauber de oliveira costa39835.54%410.26%
marcelo tosattimarcelo tosatti27424.46%512.82%
radim krcmarradim krcmar12511.16%12.56%
glauber costaglauber costa655.80%410.26%
gerd hoffmanngerd hoffmann504.46%12.56%
eric b munsoneric b munson504.46%12.56%
jan kiszkajan kiszka201.79%12.56%
eduardo habkosteduardo habkost161.43%12.56%
magnus dammmagnus damm151.34%12.56%
arjan koersarjan koers141.25%12.56%
luiz fernando capitulinoluiz fernando capitulino131.16%12.56%
andy lutomirskiandy lutomirski121.07%12.56%
thomas gleixnerthomas gleixner100.89%37.69%
david vrabeldavid vrabel100.89%12.56%
igor mammedovigor mammedov100.89%25.13%
feng tangfeng tang80.71%12.56%
tiejun chentiejun chen70.62%12.56%
prarit bhargavaprarit bhargava60.54%12.56%
avi kivityavi kivity50.45%12.56%
john stultzjohn stultz30.27%12.56%
ingo molnaringo molnar20.18%12.56%
dave hansendave hansen20.18%12.56%
dave youngdave young20.18%12.56%
kees cookkees cook10.09%12.56%
adam buchbinderadam buchbinder10.09%12.56%
fernando luis vazquez caofernando luis vazquez cao10.09%12.56%
Total1120100.00%39100.00%
Directory: arch/x86/kernel
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