cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.10 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_tiling.c

/*
 * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * Authors:
 *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
 *
 */

#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <drm/drmP.h>
#include <drm/i915_drm.h>
#include "i915_drv.h"

/**
 * DOC: buffer object tiling
 *
 * i915_gem_set_tiling() and i915_gem_get_tiling() is the userspace interface to
 * declare fence register requirements.
 *
 * In principle GEM doesn't care at all about the internal data layout of an
 * object, and hence it also doesn't care about tiling or swizzling. There's two
 * exceptions:
 *
 * - For X and Y tiling the hardware provides detilers for CPU access, so called
 *   fences. Since there's only a limited amount of them the kernel must manage
 *   these, and therefore userspace must tell the kernel the object tiling if it
 *   wants to use fences for detiling.
 * - On gen3 and gen4 platforms have a swizzling pattern for tiled objects which
 *   depends upon the physical page frame number. When swapping such objects the
 *   page frame number might change and the kernel must be able to fix this up
 *   and hence now the tiling. Note that on a subset of platforms with
 *   asymmetric memory channel population the swizzling pattern changes in an
 *   unknown way, and for those the kernel simply forbids swapping completely.
 *
 * Since neither of this applies for new tiling layouts on modern platforms like
 * W, Ys and Yf tiling GEM only allows object tiling to be set to X or Y tiled.
 * Anything else can be handled in userspace entirely without the kernel's
 * invovlement.
 */

/* Check pitch constriants for all chips & tiling formats */

static bool i915_tiling_ok(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, int stride, int size, int tiling_mode) { int tile_width; /* Linear is always fine */ if (tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE) return true; if (tiling_mode > I915_TILING_LAST) return false; if (IS_GEN2(dev_priv) || (tiling_mode == I915_TILING_Y && HAS_128_BYTE_Y_TILING(dev_priv))) tile_width = 128; else tile_width = 512; /* check maximum stride & object size */ /* i965+ stores the end address of the gtt mapping in the fence * reg, so dont bother to check the size */ if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 7) { if (stride / 128 > GEN7_FENCE_MAX_PITCH_VAL) return false; } else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 4) { if (stride / 128 > I965_FENCE_MAX_PITCH_VAL) return false; } else { if (stride > 8192) return false; if (IS_GEN3(dev_priv)) { if (size > I830_FENCE_MAX_SIZE_VAL << 20) return false; } else { if (size > I830_FENCE_MAX_SIZE_VAL << 19) return false; } } if (stride < tile_width) return false; /* 965+ just needs multiples of tile width */ if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 4) { if (stride & (tile_width - 1)) return false; return true; } /* Pre-965 needs power of two tile widths */ if (stride & (stride - 1)) return false; return true; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
jesse barnesjesse barnes9041.67%18.33%
daniel vetterdaniel vetter5826.85%216.67%
ville syrjalaville syrjala3114.35%216.67%
chris wilsonchris wilson167.41%325.00%
tvrtko ursulintvrtko ursulin115.09%325.00%
eric anholteric anholt104.63%18.33%
Total216100.00%12100.00%


static bool i915_vma_fence_prepare(struct i915_vma *vma, int tiling_mode) { struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(vma->vm->dev); u32 size; if (!i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma)) return true; if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) == 3) { if (vma->node.start & ~I915_FENCE_START_MASK) return false; } else { if (vma->node.start & ~I830_FENCE_START_MASK) return false; } size = i915_gem_get_ggtt_size(dev_priv, vma->size, tiling_mode); if (vma->node.size < size) return false; if (vma->node.start & (size - 1)) return false; return true; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
chris wilsonchris wilson12495.38%990.00%
imre deakimre deak64.62%110.00%
Total130100.00%10100.00%

/* Make the current GTT allocation valid for the change in tiling. */
static int i915_gem_object_fence_prepare(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, int tiling_mode) { struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(obj->base.dev); struct i915_vma *vma; int ret; if (tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE) return 0; if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 4) return 0; list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link) { if (i915_vma_fence_prepare(vma, tiling_mode)) continue; ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
chris wilsonchris wilson94100.00%3100.00%
Total94100.00%3100.00%

/** * i915_gem_set_tiling - IOCTL handler to set tiling mode * @dev: DRM device * @data: data pointer for the ioctl * @file: DRM file for the ioctl call * * Sets the tiling mode of an object, returning the required swizzling of * bit 6 of addresses in the object. * * Called by the user via ioctl. * * Returns: * Zero on success, negative errno on failure. */
int i915_gem_set_tiling(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file) { struct drm_i915_gem_set_tiling *args = data; struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev); struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj; int err = 0; /* Make sure we don't cross-contaminate obj->tiling_and_stride */ BUILD_BUG_ON(I915_TILING_LAST & STRIDE_MASK); obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle); if (!obj) return -ENOENT; if (!i915_tiling_ok(dev_priv, args->stride, obj->base.size, args->tiling_mode)) { i915_gem_object_put(obj); return -EINVAL; } mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex); if (obj->pin_display || obj->framebuffer_references) { err = -EBUSY; goto err; } if (args->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE) { args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE; args->stride = 0; } else { if (args->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_X) args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x; else args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_y; /* Hide bit 17 swizzling from the user. This prevents old Mesa * from aborting the application on sw fallbacks to bit 17, * and we use the pread/pwrite bit17 paths to swizzle for it. * If there was a user that was relying on the swizzle * information for drm_intel_bo_map()ed reads/writes this would * break it, but we don't have any of those. */ if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_17) args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9; if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17) args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10; /* If we can't handle the swizzling, make it untiled. */ if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN) { args->tiling_mode = I915_TILING_NONE; args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE; args->stride = 0; } } if (args->tiling_mode != i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj) || args->stride != i915_gem_object_get_stride(obj)) { /* We need to rebind the object if its current allocation * no longer meets the alignment restrictions for its new * tiling mode. Otherwise we can just leave it alone, but * need to ensure that any fence register is updated before * the next fenced (either through the GTT or by the BLT unit * on older GPUs) access. * * After updating the tiling parameters, we then flag whether * we need to update an associated fence register. Note this * has to also include the unfenced register the GPU uses * whilst executing a fenced command for an untiled object. */ err = i915_gem_object_fence_prepare(obj, args->tiling_mode); if (!err) { struct i915_vma *vma; mutex_lock(&obj->mm.lock); if (obj->mm.pages && obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED && dev_priv->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES) { if (args->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE) { GEM_BUG_ON(!obj->mm.quirked); __i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj); obj->mm.quirked = false; } if (!i915_gem_object_is_tiled(obj)) { GEM_BUG_ON(!obj->mm.quirked); __i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj); obj->mm.quirked = true; } } mutex_unlock(&obj->mm.lock); list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link) { if (!vma->fence) continue; vma->fence->dirty = true; } obj->tiling_and_stride = args->stride | args->tiling_mode; /* Force the fence to be reacquired for GTT access */ i915_gem_release_mmap(obj); } } /* we have to maintain this existing ABI... */ args->stride = i915_gem_object_get_stride(obj); args->tiling_mode = i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj); /* Try to preallocate memory required to save swizzling on put-pages */ if (i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj)) { if (obj->bit_17 == NULL) { obj->bit_17 = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT), sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL); } } else { kfree(obj->bit_17); obj->bit_17 = NULL; } err: i915_gem_object_put(obj); mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex); return err; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
chris wilsonchris wilson29453.94%2672.22%
eric anholteric anholt16430.09%25.56%
daniel vetterdaniel vetter539.72%411.11%
jesse barnesjesse barnes315.69%25.56%
jani nikulajani nikula20.37%12.78%
tvrtko ursulintvrtko ursulin10.18%12.78%
Total545100.00%36100.00%

/** * i915_gem_get_tiling - IOCTL handler to get tiling mode * @dev: DRM device * @data: data pointer for the ioctl * @file: DRM file for the ioctl call * * Returns the current tiling mode and required bit 6 swizzling for the object. * * Called by the user via ioctl. * * Returns: * Zero on success, negative errno on failure. */
int i915_gem_get_tiling(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file) { struct drm_i915_gem_get_tiling *args = data; struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev); struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj; int err = -ENOENT; rcu_read_lock(); obj = i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu(file, args->handle); if (obj) { args->tiling_mode = READ_ONCE(obj->tiling_and_stride) & TILING_MASK; err = 0; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (unlikely(err)) return err; switch (args->tiling_mode) { case I915_TILING_X: args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x; break; case I915_TILING_Y: args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_y; break; default: case I915_TILING_NONE: args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE; break; } /* Hide bit 17 from the user -- see comment in i915_gem_set_tiling */ if (dev_priv->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES) args->phys_swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN; else args->phys_swizzle_mode = args->swizzle_mode; if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_17) args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9; if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17) args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10; return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
eric anholteric anholt13065.33%220.00%
chris wilsonchris wilson6733.67%770.00%
jani nikulajani nikula21.01%110.00%
Total199100.00%10100.00%


Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
chris wilsonchris wilson59649.46%3764.91%
eric anholteric anholt31626.22%35.26%
jesse barnesjesse barnes12210.12%23.51%
daniel vetterdaniel vetter1149.46%712.28%
ville syrjalaville syrjala312.57%23.51%
tvrtko ursulintvrtko ursulin121.00%35.26%
imre deakimre deak60.50%11.75%
jani nikulajani nikula40.33%11.75%
david howellsdavid howells40.33%11.75%
Total1205100.00%57100.00%
Information contained on this website is for historical information purposes only and does not indicate or represent copyright ownership.