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Release 4.10 drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h

Directory: drivers/hv
/*
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
 *
 * Authors:
 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
 *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
 *
 */

#ifndef _HYPERV_VMBUS_H

#define _HYPERV_VMBUS_H

#include <linux/list.h>
#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/hyperv.h>

/*
 * Timeout for services such as KVP and fcopy.
 */

#define HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT 30

/*
 * Timeout for guest-host handshake for services.
 */

#define HV_UTIL_NEGO_TIMEOUT 55

/*
 * The below CPUID leaves are present if VersionAndFeatures.HypervisorPresent
 * is set by CPUID(HVCPUID_VERSION_FEATURES).
 */

enum hv_cpuid_function {
	
HVCPUID_VERSION_FEATURES		= 0x00000001,
	
HVCPUID_VENDOR_MAXFUNCTION		= 0x40000000,
	
HVCPUID_INTERFACE			= 0x40000001,

	/*
         * The remaining functions depend on the value of
         * HVCPUID_INTERFACE
         */
	
HVCPUID_VERSION			= 0x40000002,
	
HVCPUID_FEATURES			= 0x40000003,
	
HVCPUID_ENLIGHTENMENT_INFO	= 0x40000004,
	
HVCPUID_IMPLEMENTATION_LIMITS		= 0x40000005,
};


#define  HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE   0x400


#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0   0x40000100

#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1   0x40000101

#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2   0x40000102

#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3   0x40000103

#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4   0x40000104

#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL  0x40000105


#define HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY (1ULL << 63)

/* Define version of the synthetic interrupt controller. */

#define HV_SYNIC_VERSION		(1)


#define HV_ANY_VP			(0xFFFFFFFF)

/* Define synthetic interrupt controller flag constants. */

#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT		(256 * 8)

#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_BYTE_COUNT	(256)

#define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_DWORD_COUNT	(256 / sizeof(u32))

/* Define invalid partition identifier. */

#define HV_PARTITION_ID_INVALID		((u64)0x0)

/* Define port type. */

enum hv_port_type {
	
HVPORT_MSG	= 1,
	
HVPORT_EVENT		= 2,
	
HVPORT_MONITOR	= 3
};

/* Define port information structure. */

struct hv_port_info {
	
enum hv_port_type port_type;
	
u32 padding;
	union {
		struct {
			
u32 target_sint;
			
u32 target_vp;
			
u64 rsvdz;
		} 
message_port_info;
		struct {
			
u32 target_sint;
			
u32 target_vp;
			
u16 base_flag_number;
			
u16 flag_count;
			
u32 rsvdz;
		} 
event_port_info;
		struct {
			
u64 monitor_address;
			
u64 rsvdz;
		} 
monitor_port_info;
	};
};


struct hv_connection_info {
	
enum hv_port_type port_type;
	
u32 padding;
	union {
		struct {
			
u64 rsvdz;
		} 
message_connection_info;
		struct {
			
u64 rsvdz;
		} 
event_connection_info;
		struct {
			
u64 monitor_address;
		} 
monitor_connection_info;
	};
};

/*
 * Timer configuration register.
 */

union hv_timer_config {
	
u64 as_uint64;
	struct {
		
u64 enable:1;
		
u64 periodic:1;
		
u64 lazy:1;
		
u64 auto_enable:1;
		
u64 reserved_z0:12;
		
u64 sintx:4;
		
u64 reserved_z1:44;
	};
};

/* Define the number of message buffers associated with each port. */

#define HV_PORT_MESSAGE_BUFFER_COUNT	(16)

/* Define the synthetic interrupt controller event flags format. */

union hv_synic_event_flags {
	
u8 flags8[HV_EVENT_FLAGS_BYTE_COUNT];
	
u32 flags32[HV_EVENT_FLAGS_DWORD_COUNT];
};

/* Define the synthetic interrupt flags page layout. */

struct hv_synic_event_flags_page {
	
union hv_synic_event_flags sintevent_flags[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
};

/* Define SynIC control register. */

union hv_synic_scontrol {
	
u64 as_uint64;
	struct {
		
u64 enable:1;
		
u64 reserved:63;
	};
};

/* Define synthetic interrupt source. */

union hv_synic_sint {
	
u64 as_uint64;
	struct {
		
u64 vector:8;
		
u64 reserved1:8;
		
u64 masked:1;
		
u64 auto_eoi:1;
		
u64 reserved2:46;
	};
};

/* Define the format of the SIMP register */

union hv_synic_simp {
	
u64 as_uint64;
	struct {
		
u64 simp_enabled:1;
		
u64 preserved:11;
		
u64 base_simp_gpa:52;
	};
};

/* Define the format of the SIEFP register */

union hv_synic_siefp {
	
u64 as_uint64;
	struct {
		
u64 siefp_enabled:1;
		
u64 preserved:11;
		
u64 base_siefp_gpa:52;
	};
};

/* Definitions for the monitored notification facility */

union hv_monitor_trigger_group {
	
u64 as_uint64;
	struct {
		
u32 pending;
		
u32 armed;
	};
};


struct hv_monitor_parameter {
	
union hv_connection_id connectionid;
	
u16 flagnumber;
	
u16 rsvdz;
};


union hv_monitor_trigger_state {
	
u32 asu32;

	struct {
		
u32 group_enable:4;
		
u32 rsvdz:28;
	};
};

/* struct hv_monitor_page Layout */
/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
/* | 0   | TriggerState (4 bytes) | Rsvd1 (4 bytes)     | */
/* | 8   | TriggerGroup[0]                              | */
/* | 10  | TriggerGroup[1]                              | */
/* | 18  | TriggerGroup[2]                              | */
/* | 20  | TriggerGroup[3]                              | */
/* | 28  | Rsvd2[0]                                     | */
/* | 30  | Rsvd2[1]                                     | */
/* | 38  | Rsvd2[2]                                     | */
/* | 40  | NextCheckTime[0][0]    | NextCheckTime[0][1] | */
/* | ...                                                | */
/* | 240 | Latency[0][0..3]                             | */
/* | 340 | Rsvz3[0]                                     | */
/* | 440 | Parameter[0][0]                              | */
/* | 448 | Parameter[0][1]                              | */
/* | ...                                                | */
/* | 840 | Rsvd4[0]                                     | */
/* ------------------------------------------------------ */

struct hv_monitor_page {
	
union hv_monitor_trigger_state trigger_state;
	
u32 rsvdz1;

	
union hv_monitor_trigger_group trigger_group[4];
	
u64 rsvdz2[3];

	
s32 next_checktime[4][32];

	
u16 latency[4][32];
	
u64 rsvdz3[32];

	
struct hv_monitor_parameter parameter[4][32];

	
u8 rsvdz4[1984];
};

/* Definition of the hv_post_message hypercall input structure. */

struct hv_input_post_message {
	
union hv_connection_id connectionid;
	
u32 reserved;
	
u32 message_type;
	
u32 payload_size;
	
u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
};

/*
 * Versioning definitions used for guests reporting themselves to the
 * hypervisor, and visa versa.
 */

/* Version info reported by guest OS's */

enum hv_guest_os_vendor {
	
HVGUESTOS_VENDOR_MICROSOFT	= 0x0001
};


enum hv_guest_os_microsoft_ids {
	
HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_UNDEFINED	= 0x00,
	
HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_MSDOS		= 0x01,
	
HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWS3X	= 0x02,
	
HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWS9X	= 0x03,
	
HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWSNT	= 0x04,
	
HVGUESTOS_MICROSOFT_WINDOWSCE	= 0x05
};

/*
 * Declare the MSR used to identify the guest OS.
 */

#define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID	0x40000000


union hv_x64_msr_guest_os_id_contents {
	
u64 as_uint64;
	struct {
		
u64 build_number:16;
		
u64 service_version:8; /* Service Pack, etc. */
		
u64 minor_version:8;
		
u64 major_version:8;
		
u64 os_id:8; /* enum hv_guest_os_microsoft_ids (if Vendor=MS) */
		
u64 vendor_id:16; /* enum hv_guest_os_vendor */
	};
};

/*
 * Declare the MSR used to setup pages used to communicate with the hypervisor.
 */

#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL	0x40000001


union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents {
	
u64 as_uint64;
	struct {
		
u64 enable:1;
		
u64 reserved:11;
		
u64 guest_physical_address:52;
	};
};


enum {
	
VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID	= 1,
	
VMBUS_MESSAGE_PORT_ID		= 1,
	
VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID	= 2,
	
VMBUS_EVENT_PORT_ID		= 2,
	
VMBUS_MONITOR_CONNECTION_ID	= 3,
	
VMBUS_MONITOR_PORT_ID		= 3,
	
VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT		= 2,
};

/* #defines */


#define HV_PRESENT_BIT			0x80000000

/*
 * The guest OS needs to register the guest ID with the hypervisor.
 * The guest ID is a 64 bit entity and the structure of this ID is
 * specified in the Hyper-V specification:
 *
 * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff542653%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
 *
 * While the current guideline does not specify how Linux guest ID(s)
 * need to be generated, our plan is to publish the guidelines for
 * Linux and other guest operating systems that currently are hosted
 * on Hyper-V. The implementation here conforms to this yet
 * unpublished guidelines.
 *
 *
 * Bit(s)
 * 63 - Indicates if the OS is Open Source or not; 1 is Open Source
 * 62:56 - Os Type; Linux is 0x100
 * 55:48 - Distro specific identification
 * 47:16 - Linux kernel version number
 * 15:0  - Distro specific identification
 *
 *
 */


#define HV_LINUX_VENDOR_ID		0x8100

/*
 * Generate the guest ID based on the guideline described above.
 */


static inline __u64 generate_guest_id(__u8 d_info1, __u32 kernel_version, __u16 d_info2) { __u64 guest_id = 0; guest_id = (((__u64)HV_LINUX_VENDOR_ID) << 48); guest_id |= (((__u64)(d_info1)) << 48); guest_id |= (((__u64)(kernel_version)) << 16); guest_id |= ((__u64)(d_info2)); return guest_id; }

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#define HV_CPU_POWER_MANAGEMENT (1 << 0) #define HV_RECOMMENDATIONS_MAX 4 #define HV_X64_MAX 5 #define HV_CAPS_MAX 8 #define HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN sizeof(u64) /* Service definitions */ #define HV_SERVICE_PARENT_PORT (0) #define HV_SERVICE_PARENT_CONNECTION (0) #define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_SUCCESS (0) #define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_INVALID_PARAMETER (1) #define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN_SERVICE (2) #define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_CONNECTION_REJECTED (3) #define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_REQUEST_MESSAGE_ID (1) #define HV_SERVICE_CONNECT_RESPONSE_MESSAGE_ID (2) #define HV_SERVICE_DISCONNECT_REQUEST_MESSAGE_ID (3) #define HV_SERVICE_DISCONNECT_RESPONSE_MESSAGE_ID (4) #define HV_SERVICE_MAX_MESSAGE_ID (4) #define HV_SERVICE_PROTOCOL_VERSION (0x0010) #define HV_CONNECT_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT 64 /* #define VMBUS_REVISION_NUMBER 6 */ /* Our local vmbus's port and connection id. Anything >0 is fine */ /* #define VMBUS_PORT_ID 11 */ /* 628180B8-308D-4c5e-B7DB-1BEB62E62EF4 */ static const uuid_le VMBUS_SERVICE_ID = { .b = { 0xb8, 0x80, 0x81, 0x62, 0x8d, 0x30, 0x5e, 0x4c, 0xb7, 0xdb, 0x1b, 0xeb, 0x62, 0xe6, 0x2e, 0xf4 }, }; struct hv_context { /* We only support running on top of Hyper-V * So at this point this really can only contain the Hyper-V ID */ u64 guestid; void *hypercall_page; void *tsc_page; bool synic_initialized; void *synic_message_page[NR_CPUS]; void *synic_event_page[NR_CPUS]; /* * Hypervisor's notion of virtual processor ID is different from * Linux' notion of CPU ID. This information can only be retrieved * in the context of the calling CPU. Setup a map for easy access * to this information: * * vp_index[a] is the Hyper-V's processor ID corresponding to * Linux cpuid 'a'. */ u32 vp_index[NR_CPUS]; /* * Starting with win8, we can take channel interrupts on any CPU; * we will manage the tasklet that handles events messages on a per CPU * basis. */ struct tasklet_struct *event_dpc[NR_CPUS]; struct tasklet_struct *msg_dpc[NR_CPUS]; /* * To optimize the mapping of relid to channel, maintain * per-cpu list of the channels based on their CPU affinity. */ struct list_head percpu_list[NR_CPUS]; /* * buffer to post messages to the host. */ void *post_msg_page[NR_CPUS]; /* * Support PV clockevent device. */ struct clock_event_device *clk_evt[NR_CPUS]; /* * To manage allocations in a NUMA node. * Array indexed by numa node ID. */ struct cpumask *hv_numa_map; }; extern struct hv_context hv_context; struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page { volatile u32 tsc_sequence; u32 reserved1; volatile u64 tsc_scale; volatile s64 tsc_offset; u64 reserved2[509]; }; struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info { u32 current_interrupt_mask; u32 current_read_index; u32 current_write_index; u32 bytes_avail_toread; u32 bytes_avail_towrite; }; /* Hv Interface */ extern int hv_init(void); extern void hv_cleanup(bool crash); extern int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id, enum hv_message_type message_type, void *payload, size_t payload_size); extern int hv_synic_alloc(void); extern void hv_synic_free(void); extern void hv_synic_init(void *irqarg); extern void hv_synic_cleanup(void *arg); extern void hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup(void); /* * Host version information. */ extern unsigned int host_info_eax; extern unsigned int host_info_ebx; extern unsigned int host_info_ecx; extern unsigned int host_info_edx; /* Interface */ int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info, struct page *pages, u32 pagecnt); void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info); int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct vmbus_channel *channel, struct kvec *kv_list, u32 kv_count, bool lock, bool kick_q); int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer, u32 buflen, u32 *buffer_actual_len, u64 *requestid, bool raw); void hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info, struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info *debug_info); void hv_begin_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi); u32 hv_end_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi); /* * Maximum channels is determined by the size of the interrupt page * which is PAGE_SIZE. 1/2 of PAGE_SIZE is for send endpoint interrupt * and the other is receive endpoint interrupt */ #define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS ((PAGE_SIZE >> 1) << 3) /* 16348 channels */ /* The value here must be in multiple of 32 */ /* TODO: Need to make this configurable */ #define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED 256 enum vmbus_connect_state { DISCONNECTED, CONNECTING, CONNECTED, DISCONNECTING }; #define MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT struct vmbus_connection { enum vmbus_connect_state conn_state; atomic_t next_gpadl_handle; struct completion unload_event; /* * Represents channel interrupts. Each bit position represents a * channel. When a channel sends an interrupt via VMBUS, it finds its * bit in the sendInterruptPage, set it and calls Hv to generate a port * event. The other end receives the port event and parse the * recvInterruptPage to see which bit is set */ void *int_page; void *send_int_page; void *recv_int_page; /* * 2 pages - 1st page for parent->child notification and 2nd * is child->parent notification */ struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_pages[2]; struct list_head chn_msg_list; spinlock_t channelmsg_lock; /* List of channels */ struct list_head chn_list; struct mutex channel_mutex; struct workqueue_struct *work_queue; }; struct vmbus_msginfo { /* Bookkeeping stuff */ struct list_head msglist_entry; /* The message itself */ unsigned char msg[0]; }; extern struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection; enum vmbus_message_handler_type { /* The related handler can sleep. */ VMHT_BLOCKING = 0, /* The related handler must NOT sleep. */ VMHT_NON_BLOCKING = 1, }; struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry { enum vmbus_channel_message_type message_type; enum vmbus_message_handler_type handler_type; void (*message_handler)(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *msg); }; extern struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry channel_message_table[CHANNELMSG_COUNT]; /* Free the message slot and signal end-of-message if required */
static inline void vmbus_signal_eom(struct hv_message *msg, u32 old_msg_type) { /* * On crash we're reading some other CPU's message page and we need * to be careful: this other CPU may already had cleared the header * and the host may already had delivered some other message there. * In case we blindly write msg->header.message_type we're going * to lose it. We can still lose a message of the same type but * we count on the fact that there can only be one * CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD_RESPONSE and we don't care about other messages * on crash. */ if (cmpxchg(&msg->header.message_type, old_msg_type, HVMSG_NONE) != old_msg_type) return; /* * Make sure the write to MessageType (ie set to * HVMSG_NONE) happens before we read the * MessagePending and EOMing. Otherwise, the EOMing * will not deliver any more messages since there is * no empty slot */ mb(); if (msg->header.message_flags.msg_pending) { /* * This will cause message queue rescan to * possibly deliver another msg from the * hypervisor */ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_EOM, 0); } }

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/* General vmbus interface */ struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const uuid_le *type, const uuid_le *instance, struct vmbus_channel *channel); int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj); void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj); /* static void */ /* VmbusChildDeviceDestroy( */ /* struct hv_device *); */ struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid); void vmbus_free_channels(void); /* Connection interface */ int vmbus_connect(void); void vmbus_disconnect(void); int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen); void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data); void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data); int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *); void hv_kvp_deinit(void); void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *); int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *); void hv_vss_deinit(void); void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *); int hv_fcopy_init(struct hv_util_service *); void hv_fcopy_deinit(void); void hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback(void *); void vmbus_initiate_unload(bool crash);
static inline void hv_poll_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void (*cb)(void *)) { if (!channel) return; smp_call_function_single(channel->target_cpu, cb, channel, true); }

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enum hvutil_device_state { HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT = 0, /* driver is loaded, waiting for userspace */ HVUTIL_READY, /* userspace is registered */ HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED, /* message from the host was received */ HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ, /* request to userspace was sent */ HVUTIL_USERSPACE_RECV, /* reply from userspace was received */ HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING, /* driver unload is in progress */ }; #endif /* _HYPERV_VMBUS_H */

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Directory: drivers/hv
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