cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.10 drivers/net/dummy.c

Directory: drivers/net
/* dummy.c: a dummy net driver

        The purpose of this driver is to provide a device to point a
        route through, but not to actually transmit packets.

        Why?  If you have a machine whose only connection is an occasional
        PPP/SLIP/PLIP link, you can only connect to your own hostname
        when the link is up.  Otherwise you have to use localhost.
        This isn't very consistent.

        One solution is to set up a dummy link using PPP/SLIP/PLIP,
        but this seems (to me) too much overhead for too little gain.
        This driver provides a small alternative. Thus you can do

        [when not running slip]
                ifconfig dummy slip.addr.ess.here up
        [to go to slip]
                ifconfig dummy down
                dip whatever

        This was written by looking at Donald Becker's skeleton driver
        and the loopback driver.  I then threw away anything that didn't
        apply!  Thanks to Alan Cox for the key clue on what to do with
        misguided packets.

                        Nick Holloway, 27th May 1994
        [I tweaked this explanation a little but that's all]
                        Alan Cox, 30th May 1994
*/

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>


#define DRV_NAME	"dummy"

#define DRV_VERSION	"1.0"


static int numdummies = 1;

/* fake multicast ability */

static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) { }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
pre-gitpre-git10100.00%2100.00%
Total10100.00%2100.00%

struct pcpu_dstats { u64 tx_packets; u64 tx_bytes; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; };
static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *dummy_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats) { int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { const struct pcpu_dstats *dstats; u64 tbytes, tpackets; unsigned int start; dstats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats, i); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&dstats->syncp); tbytes = dstats->tx_bytes; tpackets = dstats->tx_packets; } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&dstats->syncp, start)); stats->tx_bytes += tbytes; stats->tx_packets += tpackets; } return stats; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
eric dumazeteric dumazet10498.11%150.00%
eric w. biedermaneric w. biederman21.89%150.00%
Total106100.00%2100.00%


static netdev_tx_t dummy_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp); dstats->tx_packets++; dstats->tx_bytes += skb->len; u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp); dev_kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
stephen hemmingerstephen hemminger3655.38%150.00%
eric dumazeteric dumazet2944.62%150.00%
Total65100.00%2100.00%


static int dummy_dev_init(struct net_device *dev) { dev->dstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_dstats); if (!dev->dstats) return -ENOMEM; return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
eric dumazeteric dumazet3497.14%150.00%
americo wangamerico wang12.86%150.00%
Total35100.00%2100.00%


static void dummy_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { free_percpu(dev->dstats); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
eric dumazeteric dumazet1794.44%150.00%
hiroaki shimodahiroaki shimoda15.56%150.00%
Total18100.00%2100.00%


static int dummy_change_carrier(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier) { if (new_carrier) netif_carrier_on(dev); else netif_carrier_off(dev); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
jiri pirkojiri pirko32100.00%1100.00%
Total32100.00%1100.00%

static const struct net_device_ops dummy_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = dummy_dev_init, .ndo_uninit = dummy_dev_uninit, .ndo_start_xmit = dummy_xmit, .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, .ndo_set_rx_mode = set_multicast_list, .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, .ndo_get_stats64 = dummy_get_stats64, .ndo_change_carrier = dummy_change_carrier, };
static void dummy_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info) { strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver)); strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
flavio leitnerflavio leitner48100.00%1100.00%
Total48100.00%1100.00%

static const struct ethtool_ops dummy_ethtool_ops = { .get_drvinfo = dummy_get_drvinfo, };
static void dummy_setup(struct net_device *dev) { ether_setup(dev); /* Initialize the device structure. */ dev->netdev_ops = &dummy_netdev_ops; dev->ethtool_ops = &dummy_ethtool_ops; dev->destructor = free_netdev; /* Fill in device structure with ethernet-generic values. */ dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP; dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE | IFF_NO_QUEUE; dev->features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST; dev->features |= NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | NETIF_F_UFO; dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LLTX; dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL; dev->hw_features |= dev->features; dev->hw_enc_features |= dev->features; eth_hw_addr_random(dev); dev->min_mtu = 0; dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
eric dumazeteric dumazet4737.90%29.09%
pre-gitpre-git2318.55%836.36%
stephen hemmingerstephen hemminger1713.71%313.64%
zhang shengjuzhang shengju129.68%14.55%
flavio leitnerflavio leitner75.65%14.55%
jiri pirkojiri pirko64.84%14.55%
patrick mchardypatrick mchardy54.03%14.55%
phil sutterphil sutter21.61%14.55%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds21.61%14.55%
hiroaki shimodahiroaki shimoda10.81%14.55%
michal miroslawmichal miroslaw10.81%14.55%
danny kukawkadanny kukawka10.81%14.55%
Total124100.00%22100.00%


static int dummy_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[]) { if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) return -EINVAL; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
patrick mchardypatrick mchardy64100.00%1100.00%
Total64100.00%1100.00%

static struct rtnl_link_ops dummy_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = DRV_NAME, .setup = dummy_setup, .validate = dummy_validate, }; /* Number of dummy devices to be set up by this module. */ module_param(numdummies, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(numdummies, "Number of dummy pseudo devices");
static int __init dummy_init_one(void) { struct net_device *dev_dummy; int err; dev_dummy = alloc_netdev(0, "dummy%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, dummy_setup); if (!dev_dummy) return -ENOMEM; dev_dummy->rtnl_link_ops = &dummy_link_ops; err = register_netdevice(dev_dummy); if (err < 0) goto err; return 0; err: free_netdev(dev_dummy); return err; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
patrick mchardypatrick mchardy2938.67%323.08%
pre-gitpre-git2634.67%646.15%
stephen hemmingerstephen hemminger1114.67%215.38%
andi kleenandi kleen79.33%17.69%
tom gundersentom gundersen22.67%17.69%
Total75100.00%13100.00%


static int __init dummy_init_module(void) { int i, err = 0; rtnl_lock(); err = __rtnl_link_register(&dummy_link_ops); if (err < 0) goto out; for (i = 0; i < numdummies && !err; i++) { err = dummy_init_one(); cond_resched(); } if (err < 0) __rtnl_link_unregister(&dummy_link_ops); out: rtnl_unlock(); return err; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
andi kleenandi kleen4352.44%120.00%
patrick mchardypatrick mchardy2328.05%240.00%
ding tianhongding tianhong1113.41%120.00%
eric dumazeteric dumazet56.10%120.00%
Total82100.00%5100.00%


static void __exit dummy_cleanup_module(void) { rtnl_link_unregister(&dummy_link_ops); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
andi kleenandi kleen853.33%125.00%
patrick mchardypatrick mchardy640.00%250.00%
pre-gitpre-git16.67%125.00%
Total15100.00%4100.00%

module_init(dummy_init_module); module_exit(dummy_cleanup_module); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK(DRV_NAME); MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
eric dumazeteric dumazet26430.77%36.82%
patrick mchardypatrick mchardy15918.53%49.09%
stephen hemmingerstephen hemminger9811.42%511.36%
pre-gitpre-git839.67%1329.55%
flavio leitnerflavio leitner839.67%24.55%
andi kleenandi kleen778.97%12.27%
jiri pirkojiri pirko455.24%36.82%
zhang shengjuzhang shengju121.40%12.27%
ding tianhongding tianhong111.28%12.27%
hiroaki shimodahiroaki shimoda70.82%12.27%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds70.82%24.55%
phil sutterphil sutter20.23%12.27%
tom gundersentom gundersen20.23%12.27%
rusty russellrusty russell20.23%12.27%
eric w. biedermaneric w. biederman20.23%12.27%
jeff garzikjeff garzik10.12%12.27%
americo wangamerico wang10.12%12.27%
michal miroslawmichal miroslaw10.12%12.27%
danny kukawkadanny kukawka10.12%12.27%
Total858100.00%44100.00%
Directory: drivers/net
Information contained on this website is for historical information purposes only and does not indicate or represent copyright ownership.