cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.10 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/context_switch/cp_abort.c

/*
 * Adapted from Anton Blanchard's context switch microbenchmark.
 *
 * Copyright 2009, Anton Blanchard, IBM Corporation.
 * Copyright 2016, Mikey Neuling, Chris Smart, IBM Corporation.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program tests the copy paste abort functionality of a P9
 * (or later) by setting up two processes on the same CPU, one
 * which executes the copy instruction and the other which
 * executes paste.
 *
 * The paste instruction should never succeed, as the cp_abort
 * instruction is called by the kernel during a context switch.
 *
 */


#define _GNU_SOURCE

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "utils.h"
#include <sched.h>


#define READ_FD 0

#define WRITE_FD 1


#define NUM_LOOPS 1000

/* This defines the "paste" instruction from Power ISA 3.0 Book II, section 4.4. */

#define PASTE(RA, RB, L, RC) \
	.long (0x7c00070c | (RA) << (31-15) | (RB) << (31-20) | (L) << (31-10) | (RC) << (31-31))


int paste(void *i) { int cr; asm volatile(str(PASTE(0, %1, 1, 1))";" "mfcr %0;" : "=r" (cr) : "b" (i) : "memory" ); return cr; }

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chris smartchris smart18100.00%1100.00%
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/* This defines the "copy" instruction from Power ISA 3.0 Book II, section 4.4. */ #define COPY(RA, RB, L) \ .long (0x7c00060c | (RA) << (31-15) | (RB) << (31-20) | (L) << (31-10))
void copy(void *i) { asm volatile(str(COPY(0, %0, 1))";" : : "b" (i) : "memory" ); }

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chris smartchris smart12100.00%1100.00%
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int test_cp_abort(void) { /* 128 bytes for a full cache line */ char buf[128] __cacheline_aligned; cpu_set_t cpuset; int fd1[2], fd2[2], pid; char c; /* only run this test on a P9 or later */ SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_00)); /* * Run both processes on the same CPU, so that copy is more likely * to leak into a paste. */ CPU_ZERO(&cpuset); CPU_SET(pick_online_cpu(), &cpuset); FAIL_IF(sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset)); FAIL_IF(pipe(fd1) || pipe(fd2)); pid = fork(); FAIL_IF(pid < 0); if (!pid) { for (int i = 0; i < NUM_LOOPS; i++) { FAIL_IF((write(fd1[WRITE_FD], &c, 1)) != 1); FAIL_IF((read(fd2[READ_FD], &c, 1)) != 1); /* A paste succeeds if CR0 EQ bit is set */ FAIL_IF(paste(buf) & 0x20000000); } } else { for (int i = 0; i < NUM_LOOPS; i++) { FAIL_IF((read(fd1[READ_FD], &c, 1)) != 1); copy(buf); FAIL_IF((write(fd2[WRITE_FD], &c, 1) != 1)); } } return 0; }

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chris smartchris smart242100.00%1100.00%
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int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { return test_harness(test_cp_abort, "cp_abort"); }

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chris smartchris smart21100.00%1100.00%
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chris smartchris smart352100.00%1100.00%
Total352100.00%1100.00%
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