cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.10 tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/test.c

/*
 * This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
 *
 * Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
 * distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
 * binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
 * means.
 *
 * In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
 * of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
 * software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
 * of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
 * successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
 * relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
 * software under copyright law.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * For more information, please refer to <http://unlicense.org/>
 */

#include <libusb.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>


#define VENDOR	0x1d6b

#define PRODUCT	0x0105


#define BUF_LEN		8192

/*
 * struct test_state - describes test program state
 * @list: list of devices returned by libusb_get_device_list function
 * @found: pointer to struct describing tested device
 * @ctx: context, set to NULL
 * @handle: handle of tested device
 * @attached: indicates that device was attached to kernel, and has to be
 *            reattached at the end of test program
 */


struct test_state {
	
libusb_device *found;
	
libusb_context *ctx;
	
libusb_device_handle *handle;
	
int attached;
};

/*
 * test_init - initialize test program
 */


int test_init(struct test_state *state) { int i, ret; ssize_t cnt; libusb_device **list; state->found = NULL; state->ctx = NULL; state->handle = NULL; state->attached = 0; ret = libusb_init(&state->ctx); if (ret) { printf("cannot init libusb: %s\n", libusb_error_name(ret)); return 1; } cnt = libusb_get_device_list(state->ctx, &list); if (cnt <= 0) { printf("no devices found\n"); goto error1; } for (i = 0; i < cnt; ++i) { libusb_device *dev = list[i]; struct libusb_device_descriptor desc; ret = libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &desc); if (ret) { printf("unable to get device descriptor: %s\n", libusb_error_name(ret)); goto error2; } if (desc.idVendor == VENDOR && desc.idProduct == PRODUCT) { state->found = dev; break; } } if (!state->found) { printf("no devices found\n"); goto error2; } ret = libusb_open(state->found, &state->handle); if (ret) { printf("cannot open device: %s\n", libusb_error_name(ret)); goto error2; } if (libusb_claim_interface(state->handle, 0)) { ret = libusb_detach_kernel_driver(state->handle, 0); if (ret) { printf("unable to detach kernel driver: %s\n", libusb_error_name(ret)); goto error3; } state->attached = 1; ret = libusb_claim_interface(state->handle, 0); if (ret) { printf("cannot claim interface: %s\n", libusb_error_name(ret)); goto error4; } } return 0; error4: if (state->attached == 1) libusb_attach_kernel_driver(state->handle, 0); error3: libusb_close(state->handle); error2: libusb_free_device_list(list, 1); error1: libusb_exit(state->ctx); return 1; }

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/* * test_exit - cleanup test program */
void test_exit(struct test_state *state) { libusb_release_interface(state->handle, 0); if (state->attached == 1) libusb_attach_kernel_driver(state->handle, 0); libusb_close(state->handle); libusb_exit(state->ctx); }

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int main(void) { struct test_state state; struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf; struct libusb_interface_descriptor const *iface; unsigned char in_addr, out_addr; if (test_init(&state)) return 1; libusb_get_config_descriptor(state.found, 0, &conf); iface = &conf->interface[0].altsetting[0]; in_addr = iface->endpoint[0].bEndpointAddress; out_addr = iface->endpoint[1].bEndpointAddress; while (1) { static unsigned char buffer[BUF_LEN]; int bytes; libusb_bulk_transfer(state.handle, in_addr, buffer, BUF_LEN, &bytes, 500); libusb_bulk_transfer(state.handle, out_addr, buffer, BUF_LEN, &bytes, 500); } test_exit(&state); }

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