Release 4.10 tools/vm/page-types.c

/*
 * page-types: Tool for querying page flags
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
 * Software Foundation; version 2.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should find a copy of v2 of the GNU General Public License somewhere on
 * your Linux system; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
 * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel corporation
 *
 * Authors: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
 */


#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64

#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ftw.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/statfs.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include "../../include/uapi/linux/magic.h"
#include "../../include/uapi/linux/kernel-page-flags.h"
#include <api/fs/fs.h>

#ifndef MAX_PATH

# define MAX_PATH 256
#endif

#ifndef STR

# define _STR(x) #x

# define STR(x) _STR(x)
#endif

/*
 * pagemap kernel ABI bits
 */


#define PM_ENTRY_BYTES		8

#define PM_PFRAME_BITS		55

#define PM_PFRAME_MASK		((1LL << PM_PFRAME_BITS) - 1)

#define PM_PFRAME(x)		((x) & PM_PFRAME_MASK)

#define MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT	5

#define PM_SWAP_OFFSET(x)	(((x) & PM_PFRAME_MASK) >> MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT)

#define PM_SOFT_DIRTY		(1ULL << 55)

#define PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE	(1ULL << 56)

#define PM_FILE			(1ULL << 61)

#define PM_SWAP			(1ULL << 62)

#define PM_PRESENT		(1ULL << 63)

/*
 * kernel page flags
 */


#define KPF_BYTES		8

#define PROC_KPAGEFLAGS		"/proc/kpageflags"

#define PROC_KPAGECGROUP	"/proc/kpagecgroup"

/* [32-] kernel hacking assistances */

#define KPF_RESERVED		32

#define KPF_MLOCKED		33

#define KPF_MAPPEDTODISK	34

#define KPF_PRIVATE		35

#define KPF_PRIVATE_2		36

#define KPF_OWNER_PRIVATE	37

#define KPF_ARCH		38

#define KPF_UNCACHED		39

#define KPF_SOFTDIRTY		40

/* [48-] take some arbitrary free slots for expanding overloaded flags
 * not part of kernel API
 */

#define KPF_READAHEAD		48

#define KPF_SLOB_FREE		49

#define KPF_SLUB_FROZEN		50

#define KPF_SLUB_DEBUG		51

#define KPF_FILE		61

#define KPF_SWAP		62

#define KPF_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE	63


#define KPF_ALL_BITS		((uint64_t)~0ULL)

#define KPF_HACKERS_BITS	(0xffffULL << 32)

#define KPF_OVERLOADED_BITS	(0xffffULL << 48)

#define BIT(name)		(1ULL << KPF_##name)

#define BITS_COMPOUND		(BIT(COMPOUND_HEAD) | BIT(COMPOUND_TAIL))


static const char * const page_flag_names[] = {
	[KPF_LOCKED]		= "L:locked",
	[KPF_ERROR]		= "E:error",
	[KPF_REFERENCED]	= "R:referenced",
	[KPF_UPTODATE]		= "U:uptodate",
	[KPF_DIRTY]		= "D:dirty",
	[KPF_LRU]		= "l:lru",
	[KPF_ACTIVE]		= "A:active",
	[KPF_SLAB]		= "S:slab",
	[KPF_WRITEBACK]		= "W:writeback",
	[KPF_RECLAIM]		= "I:reclaim",
	[KPF_BUDDY]		= "B:buddy",

	[KPF_MMAP]		= "M:mmap",
	[KPF_ANON]		= "a:anonymous",
	[KPF_SWAPCACHE]		= "s:swapcache",
	[KPF_SWAPBACKED]	= "b:swapbacked",
	[KPF_COMPOUND_HEAD]	= "H:compound_head",
	[KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL]	= "T:compound_tail",
	[KPF_HUGE]		= "G:huge",
	[KPF_UNEVICTABLE]	= "u:unevictable",
	[KPF_HWPOISON]		= "X:hwpoison",
	[KPF_NOPAGE]		= "n:nopage",
	[KPF_KSM]		= "x:ksm",
	[KPF_THP]		= "t:thp",
	[KPF_BALLOON]		= "o:balloon",
	[KPF_ZERO_PAGE]		= "z:zero_page",
	[KPF_IDLE]              = "i:idle_page",

	[KPF_RESERVED]		= "r:reserved",
	[KPF_MLOCKED]		= "m:mlocked",
	[KPF_MAPPEDTODISK]	= "d:mappedtodisk",
	[KPF_PRIVATE]		= "P:private",
	[KPF_PRIVATE_2]		= "p:private_2",
	[KPF_OWNER_PRIVATE]	= "O:owner_private",
	[KPF_ARCH]		= "h:arch",
	[KPF_UNCACHED]		= "c:uncached",
	[KPF_SOFTDIRTY]		= "f:softdirty",

	[KPF_READAHEAD]		= "I:readahead",
	[KPF_SLOB_FREE]		= "P:slob_free",
	[KPF_SLUB_FROZEN]	= "A:slub_frozen",
	[KPF_SLUB_DEBUG]	= "E:slub_debug",

	[KPF_FILE]		= "F:file",
	[KPF_SWAP]		= "w:swap",
	[KPF_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE]	= "1:mmap_exclusive",
};



static const char * const debugfs_known_mountpoints[] = {
	"/sys/kernel/debug",
	"/debug",
	0,
};

/*
 * data structures
 */


static int		opt_raw;	
/* for kernel developers */

static int		opt_list;	
/* list pages (in ranges) */

static int		opt_no_summary;	
/* don't show summary */

static pid_t		opt_pid;	
/* process to walk */

const char *		opt_file;	
/* file or directory path */

static uint64_t		opt_cgroup;	
/* cgroup inode */

static int		opt_list_cgroup;
/* list page cgroup */


#define MAX_ADDR_RANGES	1024

static int		nr_addr_ranges;

static unsigned long	opt_offset[MAX_ADDR_RANGES];

static unsigned long	opt_size[MAX_ADDR_RANGES];


#define MAX_VMAS	10240

static int		nr_vmas;

static unsigned long	pg_start[MAX_VMAS];

static unsigned long	pg_end[MAX_VMAS];


#define MAX_BIT_FILTERS	64

static int		nr_bit_filters;

static uint64_t		opt_mask[MAX_BIT_FILTERS];

static uint64_t		opt_bits[MAX_BIT_FILTERS];


static int		page_size;


static int		pagemap_fd;

static int		kpageflags_fd;

static int		kpagecgroup_fd = -1;


static int		opt_hwpoison;

static int		opt_unpoison;


static const char	*hwpoison_debug_fs;

static int		hwpoison_inject_fd;

static int		hwpoison_forget_fd;


#define HASH_SHIFT	13

#define HASH_SIZE	(1 << HASH_SHIFT)

#define HASH_MASK	(HASH_SIZE - 1)

#define HASH_KEY(flags)	(flags & HASH_MASK)


static unsigned long	total_pages;

static unsigned long	nr_pages[HASH_SIZE];

static uint64_t		page_flags[HASH_SIZE];


/*
 * helper functions
 */


#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))


#define min_t(type, x, y) ({                      \
        type __min1 = (x);                      \
        type __min2 = (y);                      \
        __min1 < __min2 ? __min1 : __min2; })


#define max_t(type, x, y) ({                      \
        type __max1 = (x);                      \
        type __max2 = (y);                      \
        __max1 > __max2 ? __max1 : __max2; })



static unsigned long pages2mb(unsigned long pages)
{
	return (pages * page_size) >> 20;
}

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fengguang wu
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ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
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static void fatal(const char *x, ...)
{
	va_list ap;

	va_start(ap, x);
	vfprintf(stderr, x, ap);
	va_end(ap);
	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
41
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1
50.00%
ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
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2.38%
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static int checked_open(const char *pathname, int flags)
{
	int fd = open(pathname, flags);

	if (fd < 0) {
		perror(pathname);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	return fd;
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
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1
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josh triplett
josh triplett
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/*
 * pagemap/kpageflags routines
 */



static unsigned long do_u64_read(int fd, char *name,
				 uint64_t *buf,
				 unsigned long index,
				 unsigned long count)
{
	long bytes;

	if (index > ULONG_MAX / 8)
		fatal("index overflow: %lu\n", index);

	bytes = pread(fd, buf, count * 8, (off_t)index * 8);
	if (bytes < 0) {
		perror(name);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	if (bytes % 8)
		fatal("partial read: %lu bytes\n", bytes);

	return bytes / 8;
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
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konstantin khlebnikov
konstantin khlebnikov
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static unsigned long kpageflags_read(uint64_t *buf,
				     unsigned long index,
				     unsigned long pages)
{
	return do_u64_read(kpageflags_fd, PROC_KPAGEFLAGS, buf, index, pages);
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
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static unsigned long kpagecgroup_read(uint64_t *buf,
				      unsigned long index,
				      unsigned long pages)
{
	if (kpagecgroup_fd < 0)
		return pages;

	return do_u64_read(kpagecgroup_fd, PROC_KPAGEFLAGS, buf, index, pages);
}

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konstantin khlebnikov
konstantin khlebnikov
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static unsigned long pagemap_read(uint64_t *buf,
				  unsigned long index,
				  unsigned long pages)
{
	return do_u64_read(pagemap_fd, "/proc/pid/pagemap", buf, index, pages);
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
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static unsigned long pagemap_pfn(uint64_t val)
{
	unsigned long pfn;

	if (val & PM_PRESENT)
		pfn = PM_PFRAME(val);
	else
		pfn = 0;

	return pfn;
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
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static unsigned long pagemap_swap_offset(uint64_t val)
{
	return val & PM_SWAP ? PM_SWAP_OFFSET(val) : 0;
}

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naoya horiguchi
naoya horiguchi
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/*
 * page flag names
 */



static char *page_flag_name(uint64_t flags)
{
	static char buf[65];
	int present;
	size_t i, j;

	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(page_flag_names); i++) {
		present = (flags >> i) & 1;
		if (!page_flag_names[i]) {
			if (present)
				fatal("unknown flag bit %d\n", i);
			continue;
		}
		buf[j++] = present ? page_flag_names[i][0] : '_';
	}

	return buf;
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
97
97.00%
1
25.00%
ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
1
1.00%
1
25.00%
andre goddard rosa
andre goddard rosa
1
1.00%
1
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ulrich drepper
ulrich drepper
1
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1
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100.00%



static char *page_flag_longname(uint64_t flags)
{
	static char buf[1024];
	size_t i, n;

	for (i = 0, n = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(page_flag_names); i++) {
		if (!page_flag_names[i])
			continue;
		if ((flags >> i) & 1)
			n += snprintf(buf + n, sizeof(buf) - n, "%s,",
					page_flag_names[i] + 2);
	}
	if (n)
		n--;
	buf[n] = '\0';

	return buf;
}


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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
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1
33.33%
ulrich drepper
ulrich drepper
1
0.95%
1
33.33%
ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
1
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100.00%

/*
 * page list and summary
 */



static void show_page_range(unsigned long voffset, unsigned long offset,
			    unsigned long size, uint64_t flags, uint64_t cgroup)
{
	static uint64_t      flags0;
	static uint64_t	     cgroup0;
	static unsigned long voff;
	static unsigned long index;
	static unsigned long count;

	if (flags == flags0 && cgroup == cgroup0 && offset == index + count &&
	    size && voffset == voff + count) {
		count += size;
		return;
	}

	if (count) {
		if (opt_pid)
			printf("%lx\t", voff);
		if (opt_file)
			printf("%lu\t", voff);
		if (opt_list_cgroup)
			printf("@%llu\t", (unsigned long long)cgroup0);
		printf("%lx\t%lx\t%s\n",
				index, count, page_flag_name(flags0));
	}

	flags0 = flags;
	cgroup0= cgroup;
	index  = offset;
	voff   = voffset;
	count  = size;
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
102
65.38%
3
50.00%
konstantin khlebnikov
konstantin khlebnikov
53
33.97%
2
33.33%
ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
1
0.64%
1
16.67%
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static void flush_page_range(void)
{
	show_page_range(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}

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konstantin khlebnikov
konstantin khlebnikov
19
90.48%
2
66.67%
fengguang wu
fengguang wu
2
9.52%
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static void show_page(unsigned long voffset, unsigned long offset,
		      uint64_t flags, uint64_t cgroup)
{
	if (opt_pid)
		printf("%lx\t", voffset);
	if (opt_file)
		printf("%lu\t", voffset);
	if (opt_list_cgroup)
		printf("@%llu\t", (unsigned long long)cgroup);
	printf("%lx\t%s\n", offset, page_flag_name(flags));
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
39
55.71%
3
50.00%
konstantin khlebnikov
konstantin khlebnikov
30
42.86%
2
33.33%
ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
1
1.43%
1
16.67%
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6
100.00%



static void show_summary(void)
{
	size_t i;

	printf("             flags\tpage-count       MB"
		"  symbolic-flags\t\t\tlong-symbolic-flags\n");

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nr_pages); i++) {
		if (nr_pages[i])
			printf("0x%016llx\t%10lu %8lu  %s\t%s\n",
				(unsigned long long)page_flags[i],
				nr_pages[i],
				pages2mb(nr_pages[i]),
				page_flag_name(page_flags[i]),
				page_flag_longname(page_flags[i]));
	}

	printf("             total\t%10lu %8lu\n",
			total_pages, pages2mb(total_pages));
}


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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
96
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1
33.33%
ulrich drepper
ulrich drepper
1
1.02%
1
33.33%
ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
1
1.02%
1
33.33%
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/*
 * page flag filters
 */



static int bit_mask_ok(uint64_t flags)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < nr_bit_filters; i++) {
		if (opt_bits[i] == KPF_ALL_BITS) {
			if ((flags & opt_mask[i]) == 0)
				return 0;
		} else {
			if ((flags & opt_mask[i]) != opt_bits[i])
				return 0;
		}
	}

	return 1;
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
78
98.73%
1
50.00%
ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
1
1.27%
1
50.00%
Total
79
100.00%
2
100.00%



static uint64_t expand_overloaded_flags(uint64_t flags, uint64_t pme)
{
	/* SLOB/SLUB overload several page flags */
	if (flags & BIT(SLAB)) {
		if (flags & BIT(PRIVATE))
			flags ^= BIT(PRIVATE) | BIT(SLOB_FREE);
		if (flags & BIT(ACTIVE))
			flags ^= BIT(ACTIVE) | BIT(SLUB_FROZEN);
		if (flags & BIT(ERROR))
			flags ^= BIT(ERROR) | BIT(SLUB_DEBUG);
	}

	/* PG_reclaim is overloaded as PG_readahead in the read path */
	if ((flags & (BIT(RECLAIM) | BIT(WRITEBACK))) == BIT(RECLAIM))
		flags ^= BIT(RECLAIM) | BIT(READAHEAD);

	if (pme & PM_SOFT_DIRTY)
		flags |= BIT(SOFTDIRTY);
	if (pme & PM_FILE)
		flags |= BIT(FILE);
	if (pme & PM_SWAP)
		flags |= BIT(SWAP);
	if (pme & PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE)
		flags |= BIT(MMAP_EXCLUSIVE);

	return flags;
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
122
68.54%
1
20.00%
naoya horiguchi
naoya horiguchi
29
16.29%
2
40.00%
konstantin khlebnikov
konstantin khlebnikov
26
14.61%
1
20.00%
ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
1
0.56%
1
20.00%
Total
178
100.00%
5
100.00%



static uint64_t well_known_flags(uint64_t flags)
{
	/* hide flags intended only for kernel hacker */
	flags &= ~KPF_HACKERS_BITS;

	/* hide non-hugeTLB compound pages */
	if ((flags & BITS_COMPOUND) && !(flags & BIT(HUGE)))
		flags &= ~BITS_COMPOUND;

	return flags;
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
41
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1
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ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
1
2.38%
1
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static uint64_t kpageflags_flags(uint64_t flags, uint64_t pme)
{
	if (opt_raw)
		flags = expand_overloaded_flags(flags, pme);
	else
		flags = well_known_flags(flags);

	return flags;
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
26
72.22%
1
50.00%
naoya horiguchi
naoya horiguchi
10
27.78%
1
50.00%
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/*
 * page actions
 */



static void prepare_hwpoison_fd(void)
{
	char buf[MAX_PATH + 1];

	hwpoison_debug_fs = debugfs__mount();
	if (!hwpoison_debug_fs) {
		perror("mount debugfs");
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	if (opt_hwpoison && !hwpoison_inject_fd) {
		snprintf(buf, MAX_PATH, "%s/hwpoison/corrupt-pfn",
			hwpoison_debug_fs);
		hwpoison_inject_fd = checked_open(buf, O_WRONLY);
	}

	if (opt_unpoison && !hwpoison_forget_fd) {
		snprintf(buf, MAX_PATH, "%s/hwpoison/unpoison-pfn",
			hwpoison_debug_fs);
		hwpoison_forget_fd = checked_open(buf, O_WRONLY);
	}
}

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fengguang wu
fengguang wu
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53.12%
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gong chen
gong chen
35
36.46%
1
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borislav petkov
borislav petkov
8
8.33%
1
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arnaldo carvalho de melo
arnaldo carvalho de melo
2
2.08%
1
25.00%
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4
100.00%



static int hwpoison_page(unsigned long offset)
{
	char buf[100];
	int len;

	len = sprintf(buf, "0x%lx\n", offset);
	len = write(hwpoison_inject_fd, buf, len);
	if (len < 0) {
		perror("hwpoison inject");
		return len;
	}
	return 0;
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
Prop
Commits
CommitProp
fengguang wu
fengguang wu
60
100.00%
1
100.00%
Total
60
100.00%
1
100.00%



static int unpoison_page(unsigned long offset)
{
	char buf[100];
	int len;

	len = sprintf(buf, "0x%lx\n", offset);
	len = write(hwpoison_forget_fd, buf, len);
	if (len < 0) {
		perror("hwpoison forget");
		return len;
	}
	return 0;
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
Prop
Commits
CommitProp
fengguang wu
fengguang wu
60
100.00%
1
100.00%
Total
60
100.00%
1
100.00%

/*
 * page frame walker
 */



static size_t hash_slot(uint64_t flags)
{
	size_t k = HASH_KEY(flags);
	size_t i;

	/* Explicitly reserve slot 0 for flags 0: the following logic
         * cannot distinguish an unoccupied slot from slot (flags==0).
         */
	if (flags == 0)
		return 0;

	/* search through the remaining (HASH_SIZE-1) slots */
	for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(page_flags); i++, k++) {
		if (!k || k >= ARRAY_SIZE(page_flags))
			k = 1;
		if (page_flags[k] == 0) {
			page_flags[k] = flags;
			return k;
		}
		if (page_flags[k] == flags)
			return k;
	}

	fatal("hash table full: bump up HASH_SHIFT?\n");
	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
Prop
Commits
CommitProp
fengguang wu
fengguang wu
107
96.40%
1
33.33%
ulrich drepper
ulrich drepper
3
2.70%
1
33.33%
ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
1
0.90%
1
33.33%
Total
111
100.00%
3
100.00%



static void add_page(unsigned long voffset, unsigned long offset,
		     uint64_t flags, uint64_t cgroup, uint64_t pme)
{
	flags = kpageflags_flags(flags, pme);

	if (!bit_mask_ok(flags))
		return;

	if (opt_cgroup && cgroup != (uint64_t)opt_cgroup)
		return;

	if (opt_hwpoison)
		hwpoison_page(offset);
	if (opt_unpoison)
		unpoison_page(offset);

	if (opt_list == 1)
		show_page_range(voffset, offset, 1, flags, cgroup);
	else if (opt_list == 2)
		show_page(voffset, offset, flags, cgroup);

	nr_pages[hash_slot(flags)]++;
	total_pages++;
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
Prop
Commits
CommitProp
fengguang wu
fengguang wu
93
77.50%
4
50.00%
konstantin khlebnikov
konstantin khlebnikov
21
17.50%
2
25.00%
naoya horiguchi
naoya horiguchi
5
4.17%
1
12.50%
ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
1
0.83%
1
12.50%
Total
120
100.00%
8
100.00%


#define KPAGEFLAGS_BATCH	(64 << 10)	
/* 64k pages */


static void walk_pfn(unsigned long voffset,
		     unsigned long index,
		     unsigned long count,
		     uint64_t pme)
{
	uint64_t buf[KPAGEFLAGS_BATCH];
	uint64_t cgi[KPAGEFLAGS_BATCH];
	unsigned long batch;
	unsigned long pages;
	unsigned long i;

	/*
         * kpagecgroup_read() reads only if kpagecgroup were opened, but
         * /proc/kpagecgroup might even not exist, so it's better to fill
         * them with zeros here.
         */
	if (count == 1)
		cgi[0] = 0;
	else
		memset(cgi, 0, sizeof cgi);

	while (count) {
		batch = min_t(unsigned long, count, KPAGEFLAGS_BATCH);
		pages = kpageflags_read(buf, index, batch);
		if (pages == 0)
			break;

		if (kpagecgroup_read(cgi, index, pages) != pages)
			fatal("kpagecgroup returned fewer pages than expected");

		for (i = 0; i < pages; i++)
			add_page(voffset + i, index + i, buf[i], cgi[i], pme);

		index += pages;
		count -= pages;
	}
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
Prop
Commits
CommitProp
fengguang wu
fengguang wu
106
63.47%
3
37.50%
konstantin khlebnikov
konstantin khlebnikov
39
23.35%
1
12.50%
naoya horiguchi
naoya horiguchi
20
11.98%
2
25.00%
ulrich drepper
ulrich drepper
1
0.60%
1
12.50%
ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
1
0.60%
1
12.50%
Total
167
100.00%
8
100.00%



static void walk_swap(unsigned long voffset, uint64_t pme)
{
	uint64_t flags = kpageflags_flags(0, pme);

	if (!bit_mask_ok(flags))
		return;

	if (opt_cgroup)
		return;

	if (opt_list == 1)
		show_page_range(voffset, pagemap_swap_offset(pme), 1, flags, 0);
	else if (opt_list == 2)
		show_page(voffset, pagemap_swap_offset(pme), flags, 0);

	nr_pages[hash_slot(flags)]++;
	total_pages++;
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
Prop
Commits
CommitProp
naoya horiguchi
naoya horiguchi
83
90.22%
1
50.00%
konstantin khlebnikov
konstantin khlebnikov
9
9.78%
1
50.00%
Total
92
100.00%
2
100.00%


#define PAGEMAP_BATCH	(64 << 10)


static void walk_vma(unsigned long index, unsigned long count)
{
	uint64_t buf[PAGEMAP_BATCH];
	unsigned long batch;
	unsigned long pages;
	unsigned long pfn;
	unsigned long i;

	while (count) {
		batch = min_t(unsigned long, count, PAGEMAP_BATCH);
		pages = pagemap_read(buf, index, batch);
		if (pages == 0)
			break;

		for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
			pfn = pagemap_pfn(buf[i]);
			if (pfn)
				walk_pfn(index + i, pfn, 1, buf[i]);
			if (buf[i] & PM_SWAP)
				walk_swap(index + i, buf[i]);
		}

		index += pages;
		count -= pages;
	}
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
Prop
Commits
CommitProp
fengguang wu
fengguang wu
118
81.38%
4
57.14%
naoya horiguchi
naoya horiguchi
26
17.93%
2
28.57%
ladinu chandrasinghe
ladinu chandrasinghe
1
0.69%
1
14.29%
Total
145
100.00%
7
100.00%



static void walk_task(unsigned long index