Release 4.11 arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h
#ifndef __ALPHA_UACCESS_H
#define __ALPHA_UACCESS_H
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
/*
* The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
* performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
* get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
*
* Or at least it did once upon a time. Nowadays it is a mask that
* defines which bits of the address space are off limits. This is a
* wee bit faster than the above.
*
* For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
*/
#define KERNEL_DS ((mm_segment_t) { 0UL })
#define USER_DS ((mm_segment_t) { -0x40000000000UL })
#define VERIFY_READ 0
#define VERIFY_WRITE 1
#define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
#define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
#define set_fs(x) (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
#define segment_eq(a, b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
/*
* Is a address valid? This does a straightforward calculation rather
* than tests.
*
* Address valid if:
* - "addr" doesn't have any high-bits set
* - AND "size" doesn't have any high-bits set
* - AND "addr+size" doesn't have any high-bits set
* - OR we are in kernel mode.
*/
#define __access_ok(addr, size, segment) \
(((segment).seg & (addr | size | (addr+size))) == 0)
#define access_ok(type, addr, size) \
({ \
__chk_user_ptr(addr); \
__access_ok(((unsigned long)(addr)), (size), get_fs()); \
})
/*
* These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically
* use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
*
* As the alpha uses the same address space for kernel and user
* data, we can just do these as direct assignments. (Of course, the
* exception handling means that it's no longer "just"...)
*
* Careful to not
* (a) re-use the arguments for side effects (sizeof/typeof is ok)
* (b) require any knowledge of processes at this stage
*/
#define put_user(x, ptr) \
__put_user_check((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)), get_fs())
#define get_user(x, ptr) \
__get_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)), get_fs())
/*
* The "__xxx" versions do not do address space checking, useful when
* doing multiple accesses to the same area (the programmer has to do the
* checks by hand with "access_ok()")
*/
#define __put_user(x, ptr) \
__put_user_nocheck((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
#define __get_user(x, ptr) \
__get_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
/*
* The "lda %1, 2b-1b(%0)" bits are magic to get the assembler to
* encode the bits we need for resolving the exception. See the
* more extensive comments with fixup_inline_exception below for
* more information.
*/
extern void __get_user_unknown(void);
#define __get_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size) \
({ \
long __gu_err = 0; \
unsigned long __gu_val; \
__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
switch (size) { \
case 1: __get_user_8(ptr); break; \
case 2: __get_user_16(ptr); break; \
case 4: __get_user_32(ptr); break; \
case 8: __get_user_64(ptr); break; \
default: __get_user_unknown(); break; \
} \
(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val; \
__gu_err; \
})
#define __get_user_check(x, ptr, size, segment) \
({ \
long __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
unsigned long __gu_val = 0; \
const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_addr = (ptr); \
if (__access_ok((unsigned long)__gu_addr, size, segment)) { \
__gu_err = 0; \
switch (size) { \
case 1: __get_user_8(__gu_addr); break; \
case 2: __get_user_16(__gu_addr); break; \
case 4: __get_user_32(__gu_addr); break; \
case 8: __get_user_64(__gu_addr); break; \
default: __get_user_unknown(); break; \
} \
} \
(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val; \
__gu_err; \
})
struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
#define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct __user *)(x))
#define __get_user_64(addr) \
__asm__("1: ldq %0,%2\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .long 1b - .\n" \
" lda %0, 2b-1b(%1)\n" \
".previous" \
: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err) \
: "m"(__m(addr)), "1"(__gu_err))
#define __get_user_32(addr) \
__asm__("1: ldl %0,%2\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .long 1b - .\n" \
" lda %0, 2b-1b(%1)\n" \
".previous" \
: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err) \
: "m"(__m(addr)), "1"(__gu_err))
#ifdef __alpha_bwx__
/* Those lucky bastards with ev56 and later CPUs can do byte/word moves. */
#define __get_user_16(addr) \
__asm__("1: ldwu %0,%2\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .long 1b - .\n" \
" lda %0, 2b-1b(%1)\n" \
".previous" \
: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err) \
: "m"(__m(addr)), "1"(__gu_err))
#define __get_user_8(addr) \
__asm__("1: ldbu %0,%2\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .long 1b - .\n" \
" lda %0, 2b-1b(%1)\n" \
".previous" \
: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err) \
: "m"(__m(addr)), "1"(__gu_err))
#else
/* Unfortunately, we can't get an unaligned access trap for the sub-word
load, so we have to do a general unaligned operation. */
#define __get_user_16(addr) \
{ \
long __gu_tmp; \
__asm__("1: ldq_u %0,0(%3)\n" \
"2: ldq_u %1,1(%3)\n" \
" extwl %0,%3,%0\n" \
" extwh %1,%3,%1\n" \
" or %0,%1,%0\n" \
"3:\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .long 1b - .\n" \
" lda %0, 3b-1b(%2)\n" \
" .long 2b - .\n" \
" lda %0, 3b-2b(%2)\n" \
".previous" \
: "=&r"(__gu_val), "=&r"(__gu_tmp), "=r"(__gu_err) \
: "r"(addr), "2"(__gu_err)); \
}
#define __get_user_8(addr) \
__asm__("1: ldq_u %0,0(%2)\n" \
" extbl %0,%2,%0\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .long 1b - .\n" \
" lda %0, 2b-1b(%1)\n" \
".previous" \
: "=&r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err) \
: "r"(addr), "1"(__gu_err))
#endif
extern void __put_user_unknown(void);
#define __put_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size) \
({ \
long __pu_err = 0; \
__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
switch (size) { \
case 1: __put_user_8(x, ptr); break; \
case 2: __put_user_16(x, ptr); break; \
case 4: __put_user_32(x, ptr); break; \
case 8: __put_user_64(x, ptr); break; \
default: __put_user_unknown(); break; \
} \
__pu_err; \
})
#define __put_user_check(x, ptr, size, segment) \
({ \
long __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
if (__access_ok((unsigned long)__pu_addr, size, segment)) { \
__pu_err = 0; \
switch (size) { \
case 1: __put_user_8(x, __pu_addr); break; \
case 2: __put_user_16(x, __pu_addr); break; \
case 4: __put_user_32(x, __pu_addr); break; \
case 8: __put_user_64(x, __pu_addr); break; \
default: __put_user_unknown(); break; \
} \
} \
__pu_err; \
})
/*
* The "__put_user_xx()" macros tell gcc they read from memory
* instead of writing: this is because they do not write to
* any memory gcc knows about, so there are no aliasing issues
*/
#define __put_user_64(x, addr) \
__asm__ __volatile__("1: stq %r2,%1\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .long 1b - .\n" \
" lda $31,2b-1b(%0)\n" \
".previous" \
: "=r"(__pu_err) \
: "m" (__m(addr)), "rJ" (x), "0"(__pu_err))
#define __put_user_32(x, addr) \
__asm__ __volatile__("1: stl %r2,%1\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .long 1b - .\n" \
" lda $31,2b-1b(%0)\n" \
".previous" \
: "=r"(__pu_err) \
: "m"(__m(addr)), "rJ"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
#ifdef __alpha_bwx__
/* Those lucky bastards with ev56 and later CPUs can do byte/word moves. */
#define __put_user_16(x, addr) \
__asm__ __volatile__("1: stw %r2,%1\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .long 1b - .\n" \
" lda $31,2b-1b(%0)\n" \
".previous" \
: "=r"(__pu_err) \
: "m"(__m(addr)), "rJ"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
#define __put_user_8(x, addr) \
__asm__ __volatile__("1: stb %r2,%1\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .long 1b - .\n" \
" lda $31,2b-1b(%0)\n" \
".previous" \
: "=r"(__pu_err) \
: "m"(__m(addr)), "rJ"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
#else
/* Unfortunately, we can't get an unaligned access trap for the sub-word
write, so we have to do a general unaligned operation. */
#define __put_user_16(x, addr) \
{ \
long __pu_tmp1, __pu_tmp2, __pu_tmp3, __pu_tmp4; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: ldq_u %2,1(%5)\n" \
"2: ldq_u %1,0(%5)\n" \
" inswh %6,%5,%4\n" \
" inswl %6,%5,%3\n" \
" mskwh %2,%5,%2\n" \
" mskwl %1,%5,%1\n" \
" or %2,%4,%2\n" \
" or %1,%3,%1\n" \
"3: stq_u %2,1(%5)\n" \
"4: stq_u %1,0(%5)\n" \
"5:\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .long 1b - .\n" \
" lda $31, 5b-1b(%0)\n" \
" .long 2b - .\n" \
" lda $31, 5b-2b(%0)\n" \
" .long 3b - .\n" \
" lda $31, 5b-3b(%0)\n" \
" .long 4b - .\n" \
" lda $31, 5b-4b(%0)\n" \
".previous" \
: "=r"(__pu_err), "=&r"(__pu_tmp1), \
"=&r"(__pu_tmp2), "=&r"(__pu_tmp3), \
"=&r"(__pu_tmp4) \
: "r"(addr), "r"((unsigned long)(x)), "0"(__pu_err)); \
}
#define __put_user_8(x, addr) \
{ \
long __pu_tmp1, __pu_tmp2; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: ldq_u %1,0(%4)\n" \
" insbl %3,%4,%2\n" \
" mskbl %1,%4,%1\n" \
" or %1,%2,%1\n" \
"2: stq_u %1,0(%4)\n" \
"3:\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .long 1b - .\n" \
" lda $31, 3b-1b(%0)\n" \
" .long 2b - .\n" \
" lda $31, 3b-2b(%0)\n" \
".previous" \
: "=r"(__pu_err), \
"=&r"(__pu_tmp1), "=&r"(__pu_tmp2) \
: "r"((unsigned long)(x)), "r"(addr), "0"(__pu_err)); \
}
#endif
/*
* Complex access routines
*/
/* This little bit of silliness is to get the GP loaded for a function
that ordinarily wouldn't. Otherwise we could have it done by the macro
directly, which can be optimized the linker. */
#ifdef MODULE
#define __module_address(sym) "r"(sym),
#define __module_call(ra, arg, sym) "jsr $" #ra ",(%" #arg ")," #sym
#else
#define __module_address(sym)
#define __module_call(ra, arg, sym) "bsr $" #ra "," #sym " !samegp"
#endif
extern void __copy_user(void);
extern inline long
__copy_tofrom_user_nocheck(void *to, const void *from, long len)
{
register void * __cu_to __asm__("$6") = to;
register const void * __cu_from __asm__("$7") = from;
register long __cu_len __asm__("$0") = len;
__asm__ __volatile__(
__module_call(28, 3, __copy_user)
: "=r" (__cu_len), "=r" (__cu_from), "=r" (__cu_to)
: __module_address(__copy_user)
"0" (__cu_len), "1" (__cu_from), "2" (__cu_to)
: "$1", "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$28", "memory");
return __cu_len;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 57 | 98.28% | 1 | 50.00% |
| Michael S. Tsirkin | 1 | 1.72% | 1 | 50.00% |
| Total | 58 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
#define __copy_to_user(to, from, n) \
({ \
__chk_user_ptr(to); \
__copy_tofrom_user_nocheck((__force void *)(to), (from), (n)); \
})
#define __copy_from_user(to, from, n) \
({ \
__chk_user_ptr(from); \
__copy_tofrom_user_nocheck((to), (__force void *)(from), (n)); \
})
#define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
#define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
extern inline long
copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, long n)
{
if (likely(__access_ok((unsigned long)to, n, get_fs())))
n = __copy_tofrom_user_nocheck((__force void *)to, from, n);
return n;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
| Al Viro | 31 | 53.45% | 3 | 60.00% |
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 27 | 46.55% | 2 | 40.00% |
| Total | 58 | 100.00% | 5 | 100.00% |
extern inline long
copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, long n)
{
long res = n;
if (likely(__access_ok((unsigned long)from, n, get_fs())))
res = __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n);
if (unlikely(res))
memset(to + (n - res), 0, res);
return res;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
| Al Viro | 52 | 65.00% | 3 | 50.00% |
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 28 | 35.00% | 3 | 50.00% |
| Total | 80 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% |
extern void __do_clear_user(void);
extern inline long
__clear_user(void __user *to, long len)
{
register void __user * __cl_to __asm__("$6") = to;
register long __cl_len __asm__("$0") = len;
__asm__ __volatile__(
__module_call(28, 2, __do_clear_user)
: "=r"(__cl_len), "=r"(__cl_to)
: __module_address(__do_clear_user)
"0"(__cl_len), "1"(__cl_to)
: "$1", "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$28", "memory");
return __cl_len;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 40 | 93.02% | 2 | 50.00% |
| Al Viro | 2 | 4.65% | 1 | 25.00% |
| Michael S. Tsirkin | 1 | 2.33% | 1 | 25.00% |
| Total | 43 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% |
extern inline long
clear_user(void __user *to, long len)
{
if (__access_ok((unsigned long)to, len, get_fs()))
len = __clear_user(to, len);
return len;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 36 | 83.72% | 2 | 40.00% |
| Richard Henderson | 5 | 11.63% | 1 | 20.00% |
| Al Viro | 2 | 4.65% | 2 | 40.00% |
| Total | 43 | 100.00% | 5 | 100.00% |
#undef __module_address
#undef __module_call
#define user_addr_max() \
(segment_eq(get_fs(), USER_DS) ? TASK_SIZE : ~0UL)
extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dest, const char __user *src, long count);
extern __must_check long strlen_user(const char __user *str);
extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
/*
* About the exception table:
*
* - insn is a 32-bit pc-relative offset from the faulting insn.
* - nextinsn is a 16-bit offset off of the faulting instruction
* (not off of the *next* instruction as branches are).
* - errreg is the register in which to place -EFAULT.
* - valreg is the final target register for the load sequence
* and will be zeroed.
*
* Either errreg or valreg may be $31, in which case nothing happens.
*
* The exception fixup information "just so happens" to be arranged
* as in a MEM format instruction. This lets us emit our three
* values like so:
*
* lda valreg, nextinsn(errreg)
*
*/
struct exception_table_entry
{
signed int insn;
union exception_fixup {
unsigned unit;
struct {
signed int nextinsn : 16;
unsigned int errreg : 5;
unsigned int valreg : 5;
}
bits;
}
fixup;
};
/* Returns the new pc */
#define fixup_exception(map_reg, _fixup, pc) \
({ \
if ((_fixup)->fixup.bits.valreg != 31) \
map_reg((_fixup)->fixup.bits.valreg) = 0; \
if ((_fixup)->fixup.bits.errreg != 31) \
map_reg((_fixup)->fixup.bits.errreg) = -EFAULT; \
(pc) + (_fixup)->fixup.bits.nextinsn; \
})
#define ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE
#define swap_ex_entry_fixup(a, b, tmp, delta) \
do { \
(a)->fixup.unit = (b)->fixup.unit; \
(b)->fixup.unit = (tmp).fixup.unit; \
} while (0)
#endif /* __ALPHA_UACCESS_H */
Overall Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 624 | 74.37% | 11 | 40.74% |
| Al Viro | 93 | 11.08% | 5 | 18.52% |
| Richard Henderson | 67 | 7.99% | 3 | 11.11% |
| Michael S. Tsirkin | 15 | 1.79% | 2 | 7.41% |
| Ard Biesheuvel | 13 | 1.55% | 1 | 3.70% |
| Michael Cree | 12 | 1.43% | 1 | 3.70% |
| Ingo Molnar | 8 | 0.95% | 1 | 3.70% |
| Ivan Kokshaysky | 4 | 0.48% | 1 | 3.70% |
| Roel Kluin | 2 | 0.24% | 1 | 3.70% |
| Alan Cox | 1 | 0.12% | 1 | 3.70% |
| Total | 839 | 100.00% | 27 | 100.00% |
Information contained on this website is for historical information purposes only and does not indicate or represent copyright ownership.