cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h

#ifndef __ASM_ARM_CMPXCHG_H

#define __ASM_ARM_CMPXCHG_H

#include <linux/irqflags.h>
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>

#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
/*
 * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
 * cache totally.  This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
 * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
 * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
 * more disastrous effects.  There are two work-arounds:
 *  1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
 *  2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
 *
 * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
 * dependent on the processor type.
 *
 * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
 * forbid it here.
 */

#define swp_is_buggy
#endif


static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size) { extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int); unsigned long ret; #ifdef swp_is_buggy unsigned long flags; #endif #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 unsigned int tmp; #endif prefetchw((const void *)ptr); switch (size) { #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* MIN ARCH >= V6K */ case 1: asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n" "1: ldrexb %0, [%3]\n" " strexb %1, %2, [%3]\n" " teq %1, #0\n" " bne 1b" : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp) : "r" (x), "r" (ptr) : "memory", "cc"); break; case 2: asm volatile("@ __xchg2\n" "1: ldrexh %0, [%3]\n" " strexh %1, %2, [%3]\n" " teq %1, #0\n" " bne 1b" : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp) : "r" (x), "r" (ptr) : "memory", "cc"); break; #endif case 4: asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n" "1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n" " strex %1, %2, [%3]\n" " teq %1, #0\n" " bne 1b" : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp) : "r" (x), "r" (ptr) : "memory", "cc"); break; #elif defined(swp_is_buggy) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #error SMP is not supported on this platform #endif case 1: raw_local_irq_save(flags); ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr; *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x; raw_local_irq_restore(flags); break; case 4: raw_local_irq_save(flags); ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr; *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x; raw_local_irq_restore(flags); break; #else case 1: asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n" " swpb %0, %1, [%2]" : "=&r" (ret) : "r" (x), "r" (ptr) : "memory", "cc"); break; case 4: asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n" " swp %0, %1, [%2]" : "=&r" (ret) : "r" (x), "r" (ptr) : "memory", "cc"); break; #endif default: /* Cause a link-time error, the xchg() size is not supported */ __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0; break; } return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Howells20089.29%125.00%
Sarbojit Ganguly135.80%125.00%
Will Deacon104.46%125.00%
Russell King10.45%125.00%
Total224100.00%4100.00%

#define xchg_relaxed(ptr, x) ({ \ (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x), (ptr), \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ }) #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h> #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6 /* min ARCH < ARMv6 */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #error "SMP is not supported on this platform" #endif #define xchg xchg_relaxed /* * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make * them available. */ #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) ({ \ (__typeof(*ptr))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), \ (unsigned long)(o), \ (unsigned long)(n), \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ }) #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n)) #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg.h> #else /* min ARCH >= ARMv6 */ extern void __bad_cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, int size); /* * cmpxchg only support 32-bits operands on ARMv6. */
static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, int size) { unsigned long oldval, res; prefetchw((const void *)ptr); switch (size) { #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* min ARCH >= ARMv6K */ case 1: do { asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n" " ldrexb %1, [%2]\n" " mov %0, #0\n" " teq %1, %3\n" " strexbeq %0, %4, [%2]\n" : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval) : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new) : "memory", "cc"); } while (res); break; case 2: do { asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n" " ldrexh %1, [%2]\n" " mov %0, #0\n" " teq %1, %3\n" " strexheq %0, %4, [%2]\n" : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval) : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new) : "memory", "cc"); } while (res); break; #endif case 4: do { asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg4\n" " ldrex %1, [%2]\n" " mov %0, #0\n" " teq %1, %3\n" " strexeq %0, %4, [%2]\n" : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval) : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new) : "memory", "cc"); } while (res); break; default: __bad_cmpxchg(ptr, size); oldval = 0; } return oldval; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Howells10291.07%150.00%
Will Deacon108.93%150.00%
Total112100.00%2100.00%

#define cmpxchg_relaxed(ptr,o,n) ({ \ (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg((ptr), \ (unsigned long)(o), \ (unsigned long)(n), \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ })
static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, int size) { unsigned long ret; switch (size) { #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* min ARCH == ARMv6 */ case 1: case 2: ret = __cmpxchg_local_generic(ptr, old, new, size); break; #endif default: ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size); } return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Howells77100.00%1100.00%
Total77100.00%1100.00%

#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) ({ \ (__typeof(*ptr))__cmpxchg_local((ptr), \ (unsigned long)(o), \ (unsigned long)(n), \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ })
static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64(unsigned long long *ptr, unsigned long long old, unsigned long long new) { unsigned long long oldval; unsigned long res; prefetchw(ptr); __asm__ __volatile__( "1: ldrexd %1, %H1, [%3]\n" " teq %1, %4\n" " teqeq %H1, %H4\n" " bne 2f\n" " strexd %0, %5, %H5, [%3]\n" " teq %0, #0\n" " bne 1b\n" "2:" : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval), "+Qo" (*ptr) : "r" (ptr), "r" (old), "r" (new) : "cc"); return oldval; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Will Deacon45100.00%2100.00%
Total45100.00%2100.00%

#define cmpxchg64_relaxed(ptr, o, n) ({ \ (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64((ptr), \ (unsigned long long)(o), \ (unsigned long long)(n)); \ }) #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) cmpxchg64_relaxed((ptr), (o), (n)) #endif /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 */ #endif /* __ASM_ARM_CMPXCHG_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Howells48979.77%114.29%
Will Deacon7612.40%342.86%
Russell King355.71%228.57%
Sarbojit Ganguly132.12%114.29%
Total613100.00%7100.00%
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