cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h

#ifndef _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H

#define _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H

/*
 * User space memory access functions
 */
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
#include <asm/page.h>

/*
 * Copy To/From Userspace
 */

/* Handles exceptions in both to and from, but doesn't do access_ok */
__must_check unsigned long
copy_user_enhanced_fast_string(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
__must_check unsigned long
copy_user_generic_string(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
__must_check unsigned long
copy_user_generic_unrolled(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);


static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long copy_user_generic(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len) { unsigned ret; /* * If CPU has ERMS feature, use copy_user_enhanced_fast_string. * Otherwise, if CPU has rep_good feature, use copy_user_generic_string. * Otherwise, use copy_user_generic_unrolled. */ alternative_call_2(copy_user_generic_unrolled, copy_user_generic_string, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, copy_user_enhanced_fast_string, X86_FEATURE_ERMS, ASM_OUTPUT2("=a" (ret), "=D" (to), "=S" (from), "=d" (len)), "1" (to), "2" (from), "3" (len) : "memory", "rcx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Jan Beulich8593.41%150.00%
Fenghua Yu66.59%150.00%
Total91100.00%2100.00%

__must_check unsigned long copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned len);
static __always_inline __must_check int __copy_from_user_nocheck(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size) { int ret = 0; check_object_size(dst, size, false); if (!__builtin_constant_p(size)) return copy_user_generic(dst, (__force void *)src, size); switch (size) { case 1: __uaccess_begin(); __get_user_asm(*(u8 *)dst, (u8 __user *)src, ret, "b", "b", "=q", 1); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 2: __uaccess_begin(); __get_user_asm(*(u16 *)dst, (u16 __user *)src, ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 4: __uaccess_begin(); __get_user_asm(*(u32 *)dst, (u32 __user *)src, ret, "l", "k", "=r", 4); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 8: __uaccess_begin(); __get_user_asm(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src, ret, "q", "", "=r", 8); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 10: __uaccess_begin(); __get_user_asm(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src, ret, "q", "", "=r", 10); if (likely(!ret)) __get_user_asm(*(u16 *)(8 + (char *)dst), (u16 __user *)(8 + (char __user *)src), ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 16: __uaccess_begin(); __get_user_asm(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src, ret, "q", "", "=r", 16); if (likely(!ret)) __get_user_asm(*(u64 *)(8 + (char *)dst), (u64 __user *)(8 + (char __user *)src), ret, "q", "", "=r", 8); __uaccess_end(); return ret; default: return copy_user_generic(dst, (__force void *)src, size); } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen34682.78%753.85%
Linus Torvalds409.57%17.69%
Al Viro215.02%215.38%
Kees Cook92.15%17.69%
Hiroshi Shimamoto10.24%17.69%
Ingo Molnar10.24%17.69%
Total418100.00%13100.00%


static __always_inline __must_check int __copy_from_user(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size) { might_fault(); kasan_check_write(dst, size); return __copy_from_user_nocheck(dst, src, size); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen3380.49%360.00%
Andrey Ryabinin717.07%120.00%
Ingo Molnar12.44%120.00%
Total41100.00%5100.00%


static __always_inline __must_check int __copy_to_user_nocheck(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned size) { int ret = 0; check_object_size(src, size, true); if (!__builtin_constant_p(size)) return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, src, size); switch (size) { case 1: __uaccess_begin(); __put_user_asm(*(u8 *)src, (u8 __user *)dst, ret, "b", "b", "iq", 1); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 2: __uaccess_begin(); __put_user_asm(*(u16 *)src, (u16 __user *)dst, ret, "w", "w", "ir", 2); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 4: __uaccess_begin(); __put_user_asm(*(u32 *)src, (u32 __user *)dst, ret, "l", "k", "ir", 4); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 8: __uaccess_begin(); __put_user_asm(*(u64 *)src, (u64 __user *)dst, ret, "q", "", "er", 8); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 10: __uaccess_begin(); __put_user_asm(*(u64 *)src, (u64 __user *)dst, ret, "q", "", "er", 10); if (likely(!ret)) { asm("":::"memory"); __put_user_asm(4[(u16 *)src], 4 + (u16 __user *)dst, ret, "w", "w", "ir", 2); } __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 16: __uaccess_begin(); __put_user_asm(*(u64 *)src, (u64 __user *)dst, ret, "q", "", "er", 16); if (likely(!ret)) { asm("":::"memory"); __put_user_asm(1[(u64 *)src], 1 + (u64 __user *)dst, ret, "q", "", "er", 8); } __uaccess_end(); return ret; default: return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, src, size); } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen32280.90%550.00%
Linus Torvalds4411.06%110.00%
Al Viro194.77%220.00%
Kees Cook92.26%110.00%
Uros Bizjak41.01%110.00%
Total398100.00%10100.00%


static __always_inline __must_check int __copy_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned size) { might_fault(); kasan_check_read(src, size); return __copy_to_user_nocheck(dst, src, size); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen3380.49%360.00%
Andrey Ryabinin717.07%120.00%
Ingo Molnar12.44%120.00%
Total41100.00%5100.00%


static __always_inline __must_check int __copy_in_user(void __user *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size) { int ret = 0; might_fault(); if (!__builtin_constant_p(size)) return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, (__force void *)src, size); switch (size) { case 1: { u8 tmp; __uaccess_begin(); __get_user_asm(tmp, (u8 __user *)src, ret, "b", "b", "=q", 1); if (likely(!ret)) __put_user_asm(tmp, (u8 __user *)dst, ret, "b", "b", "iq", 1); __uaccess_end(); return ret; } case 2: { u16 tmp; __uaccess_begin(); __get_user_asm(tmp, (u16 __user *)src, ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2); if (likely(!ret)) __put_user_asm(tmp, (u16 __user *)dst, ret, "w", "w", "ir", 2); __uaccess_end(); return ret; } case 4: { u32 tmp; __uaccess_begin(); __get_user_asm(tmp, (u32 __user *)src, ret, "l", "k", "=r", 4); if (likely(!ret)) __put_user_asm(tmp, (u32 __user *)dst, ret, "l", "k", "ir", 4); __uaccess_end(); return ret; } case 8: { u64 tmp; __uaccess_begin(); __get_user_asm(tmp, (u64 __user *)src, ret, "q", "", "=r", 8); if (likely(!ret)) __put_user_asm(tmp, (u64 __user *)dst, ret, "q", "", "er", 8); __uaccess_end(); return ret; } default: return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, (__force void *)src, size); } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen30383.93%440.00%
Al Viro308.31%220.00%
Linus Torvalds246.65%110.00%
Nicholas Piggin30.83%220.00%
Uros Bizjak10.28%110.00%
Total361100.00%10100.00%


static __must_check __always_inline int __copy_from_user_inatomic(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size) { kasan_check_write(dst, size); return __copy_from_user_nocheck(dst, src, size); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen1744.74%360.00%
Jan Beulich1436.84%120.00%
Andrey Ryabinin718.42%120.00%
Total38100.00%5100.00%


static __must_check __always_inline int __copy_to_user_inatomic(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned size) { kasan_check_read(src, size); return __copy_to_user_nocheck(dst, src, size); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen3078.95%250.00%
Andrey Ryabinin718.42%125.00%
Ingo Molnar12.63%125.00%
Total38100.00%4100.00%

extern long __copy_user_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size, int zerorest);
static inline int __copy_from_user_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size) { might_fault(); kasan_check_write(dst, size); return __copy_user_nocache(dst, src, size, 1); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen3480.95%133.33%
Andrey Ryabinin716.67%133.33%
Michael S. Tsirkin12.38%133.33%
Total42100.00%3100.00%


static inline int __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size) { kasan_check_write(dst, size); return __copy_user_nocache(dst, src, size, 0); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen3282.05%150.00%
Andrey Ryabinin717.95%150.00%
Total39100.00%2100.00%

unsigned long copy_user_handle_tail(char *to, char *from, unsigned len); #endif /* _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen122474.14%1442.42%
Jan Beulich1237.45%26.06%
Linus Torvalds1086.54%13.03%
Al Viro724.36%26.06%
Andrey Ryabinin452.73%13.03%
Fenghua Yu241.45%13.03%
Kees Cook181.09%13.03%
Vitaly Mayatskikh160.97%13.03%
Nicholas Piggin60.36%39.09%
Uros Bizjak50.30%13.03%
Ingo Molnar40.24%26.06%
H. Peter Anvin30.18%13.03%
Borislav Petkov10.06%13.03%
Michael S. Tsirkin10.06%13.03%
Hiroshi Shimamoto10.06%13.03%
Total1651100.00%33100.00%
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