cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 arch/x86/mm/extable.c

Directory: arch/x86/mm
#include <linux/extable.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>

#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/kdebug.h>


typedef bool (*ex_handler_t)(const struct exception_table_entry *,
			    struct pt_regs *, int);


static inline unsigned long ex_fixup_addr(const struct exception_table_entry *x) { return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup; }

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H. Peter Anvin28100.00%1100.00%
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static inline ex_handler_t ex_fixup_handler(const struct exception_table_entry *x) { return (ex_handler_t)((unsigned long)&x->handler + x->handler); }

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Tony Luck32100.00%1100.00%
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bool ex_handler_default(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) { regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup); return true; }

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Tony Luck3096.77%150.00%
Brian Gerst13.23%150.00%
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_default);
bool ex_handler_fault(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) { regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup); regs->ax = trapnr; return true; }

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Tony Luck3081.08%150.00%
Brian Gerst718.92%150.00%
Total37100.00%2100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ex_handler_fault);
bool ex_handler_ext(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) { /* Special hack for uaccess_err */ current->thread.uaccess_err = 1; regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup); return true; }

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Tony Luck3280.00%133.33%
Brian Gerst512.50%133.33%
Andrew Lutomirski37.50%133.33%
Total40100.00%3100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_ext);
bool ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) { if (pr_warn_once("unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x%x at rIP: 0x%lx (%pF)\n", (unsigned int)regs->cx, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip)) show_stack_regs(regs); /* Pretend that the read succeeded and returned 0. */ regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup); regs->ax = 0; regs->dx = 0; return true; }

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Andrew Lutomirski5572.37%150.00%
Borislav Petkov2127.63%150.00%
Total76100.00%2100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe);
bool ex_handler_wrmsr_unsafe(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) { if (pr_warn_once("unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x%x (tried to write 0x%08x%08x) at rIP: 0x%lx (%pF)\n", (unsigned int)regs->cx, (unsigned int)regs->dx, (unsigned int)regs->ax, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip)) show_stack_regs(regs); /* Pretend that the write succeeded. */ regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup); return true; }

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Andrew Lutomirski5973.75%150.00%
Borislav Petkov2126.25%150.00%
Total80100.00%2100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_wrmsr_unsafe);
bool ex_handler_clear_fs(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) { if (static_cpu_has(X86_BUG_NULL_SEG)) asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm" (__USER_DS)); asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm" (0)); return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs, trapnr); }

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Andrew Lutomirski42100.00%1100.00%
Total42100.00%1100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_clear_fs);
bool ex_has_fault_handler(unsigned long ip) { const struct exception_table_entry *e; ex_handler_t handler; e = search_exception_tables(ip); if (!e) return false; handler = ex_fixup_handler(e); return handler == ex_handler_fault; }

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Tony Luck4395.56%150.00%
H. Peter Anvin24.44%150.00%
Total45100.00%2100.00%


int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) { const struct exception_table_entry *e; ex_handler_t handler; #ifdef CONFIG_PNPBIOS if (unlikely(SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(regs->cs))) { extern u32 pnp_bios_fault_eip, pnp_bios_fault_esp; extern u32 pnp_bios_is_utter_crap; pnp_bios_is_utter_crap = 1; printk(KERN_CRIT "PNPBIOS fault.. attempting recovery.\n"); __asm__ volatile( "movl %0, %%esp\n\t" "jmp *%1\n\t" : : "g" (pnp_bios_fault_esp), "g" (pnp_bios_fault_eip)); panic("do_trap: can't hit this"); } #endif e = search_exception_tables(regs->ip); if (!e) return 0; handler = ex_fixup_handler(e); return handler(e, regs, trapnr); }

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Brian Gerst5654.37%233.33%
Tony Luck3735.92%116.67%
H. Peter Anvin76.80%233.33%
Rusty Russell32.91%116.67%
Total103100.00%6100.00%

extern unsigned int early_recursion_flag; /* Restricted version used during very early boot */
void __init early_fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) { /* Ignore early NMIs. */ if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_NMI) return; if (early_recursion_flag > 2) goto halt_loop; /* * Old CPUs leave the high bits of CS on the stack * undefined. I'm not sure which CPUs do this, but at least * the 486 DX works this way. */ if ((regs->cs & 0xFFFF) != __KERNEL_CS) goto fail; /* * The full exception fixup machinery is available as soon as * the early IDT is loaded. This means that it is the * responsibility of extable users to either function correctly * when handlers are invoked early or to simply avoid causing * exceptions before they're ready to handle them. * * This is better than filtering which handlers can be used, * because refusing to call a handler here is guaranteed to * result in a hard-to-debug panic. * * Keep in mind that not all vectors actually get here. Early * fage faults, for example, are special. */ if (fixup_exception(regs, trapnr)) return; fail: early_printk("PANIC: early exception 0x%02x IP %lx:%lx error %lx cr2 0x%lx\n", (unsigned)trapnr, (unsigned long)regs->cs, regs->ip, regs->orig_ax, read_cr2()); show_regs(regs); halt_loop: while (true) halt(); }

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Andrew Lutomirski9188.35%666.67%
H. Peter Anvin1110.68%222.22%
Tony Luck10.97%111.11%
Total103100.00%9100.00%


Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andrew Lutomirski27339.74%940.91%
Tony Luck23934.79%14.55%
Brian Gerst6910.04%29.09%
H. Peter Anvin497.13%313.64%
Borislav Petkov456.55%14.55%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)40.58%29.09%
Rusty Russell30.44%14.55%
Ingo Molnar30.44%14.55%
Paul Gortmaker10.15%14.55%
Linus Torvalds10.15%14.55%
Total687100.00%22100.00%
Directory: arch/x86/mm
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