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Release 4.11 drivers/edac/i5100_edac.c

Directory: drivers/edac
/*
 * Intel 5100 Memory Controllers kernel module
 *
 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License.
 *
 * This module is based on the following document:
 *
 * Intel 5100X Chipset Memory Controller Hub (MCH) - Datasheet
 *      http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/318378.pdf
 *
 * The intel 5100 has two independent channels. EDAC core currently
 * can not reflect this configuration so instead the chip-select
 * rows for each respective channel are laid out one after another,
 * the first half belonging to channel 0, the second half belonging
 * to channel 1.
 *
 * This driver is for DDR2 DIMMs, and it uses chip select to select among the
 * several ranks. However, instead of showing memories as ranks, it outputs
 * them as DIMM's. An internal table creates the association between ranks
 * and DIMM's.
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/edac.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>

#include "edac_module.h"

/* register addresses */

/* device 16, func 1 */

#define I5100_MC		0x40	
/* Memory Control Register */

#define 	I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK	(1 << 7)

#define 	I5100_MC_SCRBDONE_MASK	(1 << 4)

#define I5100_MS		0x44	
/* Memory Status Register */

#define I5100_SPDDATA		0x48	
/* Serial Presence Detect Status Reg */

#define I5100_SPDCMD		0x4c	
/* Serial Presence Detect Command Reg */

#define I5100_TOLM		0x6c	
/* Top of Low Memory */

#define I5100_MIR0		0x80	
/* Memory Interleave Range 0 */

#define I5100_MIR1		0x84	
/* Memory Interleave Range 1 */

#define I5100_AMIR_0		0x8c	
/* Adjusted Memory Interleave Range 0 */

#define I5100_AMIR_1		0x90	
/* Adjusted Memory Interleave Range 1 */

#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM	0xa0	
/* MC First Non Fatal Errors */

#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M16ERR_MASK	(1 << 16)

#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M15ERR_MASK	(1 << 15)

#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M14ERR_MASK	(1 << 14)

#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M12ERR_MASK	(1 << 12)

#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M11ERR_MASK	(1 << 11)

#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M10ERR_MASK	(1 << 10)

#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M6ERR_MASK	(1 << 6)

#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M5ERR_MASK	(1 << 5)

#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M4ERR_MASK	(1 << 4)

#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M1ERR_MASK	(1 << 1)

#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK	\
			(I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M16ERR_MASK | \
                        I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M15ERR_MASK | \
                        I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M14ERR_MASK | \
                        I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M12ERR_MASK | \
                        I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M11ERR_MASK | \
                        I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M10ERR_MASK | \
                        I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M6ERR_MASK | \
                        I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M5ERR_MASK | \
                        I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M4ERR_MASK | \
                        I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M1ERR_MASK)

#define	I5100_NERR_NF_MEM	0xa4	
/* MC Next Non-Fatal Errors */

#define I5100_EMASK_MEM		0xa8	
/* MC Error Mask Register */

#define I5100_MEM0EINJMSK0	0x200	
/* Injection Mask0 Register Channel 0 */

#define I5100_MEM1EINJMSK0	0x208	
/* Injection Mask0 Register Channel 1 */

#define		I5100_MEMXEINJMSK0_EINJEN	(1 << 27)

#define I5100_MEM0EINJMSK1	0x204	
/* Injection Mask1 Register Channel 0 */

#define I5100_MEM1EINJMSK1	0x206	
/* Injection Mask1 Register Channel 1 */

/* Device 19, Function 0 */

#define I5100_DINJ0 0x9a

/* device 21 and 22, func 0 */

#define I5100_MTR_0	0x154	
/* Memory Technology Registers 0-3 */

#define I5100_DMIR	0x15c	
/* DIMM Interleave Range */

#define	I5100_VALIDLOG	0x18c	
/* Valid Log Markers */

#define	I5100_NRECMEMA	0x190	
/* Non-Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg A */

#define	I5100_NRECMEMB	0x194	
/* Non-Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg B */

#define	I5100_REDMEMA	0x198	
/* Recoverable Memory Data Error Log Reg A */

#define	I5100_REDMEMB	0x19c	
/* Recoverable Memory Data Error Log Reg B */

#define	I5100_RECMEMA	0x1a0	
/* Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg A */

#define	I5100_RECMEMB	0x1a4	
/* Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg B */

#define I5100_MTR_4	0x1b0	
/* Memory Technology Registers 4,5 */

/* bit field accessors */


static inline u32 i5100_mc_scrben(u32 mc) { return mc >> 7 & 1; }

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static inline u32 i5100_mc_errdeten(u32 mc) { return mc >> 5 & 1; }

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static inline u32 i5100_mc_scrbdone(u32 mc) { return mc >> 4 & 1; }

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static inline u16 i5100_spddata_rdo(u16 a) { return a >> 15 & 1; }

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static inline u16 i5100_spddata_sbe(u16 a) { return a >> 13 & 1; }

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static inline u16 i5100_spddata_busy(u16 a) { return a >> 12 & 1; }

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static inline u16 i5100_spddata_data(u16 a) { return a & ((1 << 8) - 1); }

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static inline u32 i5100_spdcmd_create(u32 dti, u32 ckovrd, u32 sa, u32 ba, u32 data, u32 cmd) { return ((dti & ((1 << 4) - 1)) << 28) | ((ckovrd & 1) << 27) | ((sa & ((1 << 3) - 1)) << 24) | ((ba & ((1 << 8) - 1)) << 16) | ((data & ((1 << 8) - 1)) << 8) | (cmd & 1); }

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static inline u16 i5100_tolm_tolm(u16 a) { return a >> 12 & ((1 << 4) - 1); }

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static inline u16 i5100_mir_limit(u16 a) { return a >> 4 & ((1 << 12) - 1); }

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static inline u16 i5100_mir_way1(u16 a) { return a >> 1 & 1; }

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static inline u16 i5100_mir_way0(u16 a) { return a & 1; }

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static inline u32 i5100_ferr_nf_mem_chan_indx(u32 a) { return a >> 28 & 1; }

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static inline u32 i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(u32 a) { return a & I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK; }

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static inline u32 i5100_nerr_nf_mem_any(u32 a) { return i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(a); }

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static inline u32 i5100_dmir_limit(u32 a) { return a >> 16 & ((1 << 11) - 1); }

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static inline u32 i5100_dmir_rank(u32 a, u32 i) { return a >> (4 * i) & ((1 << 2) - 1); }

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static inline u16 i5100_mtr_present(u16 a) { return a >> 10 & 1; }

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static inline u16 i5100_mtr_ethrottle(u16 a) { return a >> 9 & 1; }

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static inline u16 i5100_mtr_width(u16 a) { return a >> 8 & 1; }

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static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numbank(u16 a) { return a >> 6 & 1; }

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static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numrow(u16 a) { return a >> 2 & ((1 << 2) - 1); }

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static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numcol(u16 a) { return a & ((1 << 2) - 1); }

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static inline u32 i5100_validlog_redmemvalid(u32 a) { return a >> 2 & 1; }

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static inline u32 i5100_validlog_recmemvalid(u32 a) { return a >> 1 & 1; }

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static inline u32 i5100_validlog_nrecmemvalid(u32 a) { return a & 1; }

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static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_merr(u32 a) { return a >> 15 & ((1 << 5) - 1); }

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static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_bank(u32 a) { return a >> 12 & ((1 << 3) - 1); }

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static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_rank(u32 a) { return a >> 8 & ((1 << 3) - 1); }

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static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_dm_buf_id(u32 a) { return a & ((1 << 8) - 1); }

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static inline u32 i5100_nrecmemb_cas(u32 a) { return a >> 16 & ((1 << 13) - 1); }

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static inline u32 i5100_nrecmemb_ras(u32 a) { return a & ((1 << 16) - 1); }

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static inline u32 i5100_redmemb_ecc_locator(u32 a) { return a & ((1 << 18) - 1); }

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static inline u32 i5100_recmema_merr(u32 a) { return i5100_nrecmema_merr(a); }

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static inline u32 i5100_recmema_bank(u32 a) { return i5100_nrecmema_bank(a); }

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static inline u32 i5100_recmema_rank(u32 a) { return i5100_nrecmema_rank(a); }

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static inline u32 i5100_recmemb_cas(u32 a) { return i5100_nrecmemb_cas(a); }

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static inline u32 i5100_recmemb_ras(u32 a) { return i5100_nrecmemb_ras(a); }

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/* some generic limits */ #define I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN 6 #define I5100_CHANNELS 2 #define I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM 4 #define I5100_DIMM_ADDR_LINES (6 - 3) /* 64 bits / 8 bits per byte */ #define I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN 4 #define I5100_MAX_RANK_INTERLEAVE 4 #define I5100_MAX_DMIRS 5 #define I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE (5 * 60 * HZ) struct i5100_priv { /* ranks on each dimm -- 0 maps to not present -- obtained via SPD */ int dimm_numrank[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN]; /* * mainboard chip select map -- maps i5100 chip selects to * DIMM slot chip selects. In the case of only 4 ranks per * channel, the mapping is fairly obvious but not unique. * we map -1 -> NC and assume both channels use the same * map... * */ int dimm_csmap[I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN][I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM]; /* memory interleave range */ struct { u64 limit; unsigned way[2]; } mir[I5100_CHANNELS]; /* adjusted memory interleave range register */ unsigned amir[I5100_CHANNELS]; /* dimm interleave range */ struct { unsigned rank[I5100_MAX_RANK_INTERLEAVE]; u64 limit; } dmir[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_DMIRS]; /* memory technology registers... */ struct { unsigned present; /* 0 or 1 */ unsigned ethrottle; /* 0 or 1 */ unsigned width; /* 4 or 8 bits */ unsigned numbank; /* 2 or 3 lines */ unsigned numrow; /* 13 .. 16 lines */ unsigned numcol; /* 11 .. 12 lines */ } mtr[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN]; u64 tolm; /* top of low memory in bytes */ unsigned ranksperchan; /* number of ranks per channel */ struct pci_dev *mc; /* device 16 func 1 */ struct pci_dev *einj; /* device 19 func 0 */ struct pci_dev *ch0mm; /* device 21 func 0 */ struct pci_dev *ch1mm; /* device 22 func 0 */ struct delayed_work i5100_scrubbing; int scrub_enable; /* Error injection */ u8 inject_channel; u8 inject_hlinesel; u8 inject_deviceptr1; u8 inject_deviceptr2; u16 inject_eccmask1; u16 inject_eccmask2; struct dentry *debugfs; }; static struct dentry *i5100_debugfs; /* map a rank/chan to a slot number on the mainboard */
static int i5100_rank_to_slot(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int chan, int rank) { const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; int i; for (i = 0; i < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; i++) { int j; const int numrank = priv->dimm_numrank[chan][i]; for (j = 0; j < numrank; j++) if (priv->dimm_csmap[i][j] == rank) return i * 2 + chan; } return -1; }

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static const char *i5100_err_msg(unsigned err) { static const char *merrs[] = { "unknown", /* 0 */ "uncorrectable data ECC on replay", /* 1 */ "unknown", /* 2 */ "unknown", /* 3 */ "aliased uncorrectable demand data ECC", /* 4 */ "aliased uncorrectable spare-copy data ECC", /* 5 */ "aliased uncorrectable patrol data ECC", /* 6 */ "unknown", /* 7 */ "unknown", /* 8 */ "unknown", /* 9 */ "non-aliased uncorrectable demand data ECC", /* 10 */ "non-aliased uncorrectable spare-copy data ECC", /* 11 */ "non-aliased uncorrectable patrol data ECC", /* 12 */ "unknown", /* 13 */ "correctable demand data ECC", /* 14 */ "correctable spare-copy data ECC", /* 15 */ "correctable patrol data ECC", /* 16 */ "unknown", /* 17 */ "SPD protocol error", /* 18 */ "unknown", /* 19 */ "spare copy initiated", /* 20 */ "spare copy completed", /* 21 */ }; unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(merrs); i++) if (1 << i & err) return merrs[i]; return "none"; }

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/* convert csrow index into a rank (per channel -- 0..5) */
static int i5100_csrow_to_rank(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow) { const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; return csrow % priv->ranksperchan; }

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/* convert csrow index into a channel (0..1) */
static int i5100_csrow_to_chan(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow) { const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; return csrow / priv->ranksperchan; }

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static void i5100_handle_ce(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int chan, unsigned bank, unsigned rank, unsigned long syndrome, unsigned cas, unsigned ras, const char *msg) { char detail[80]; /* Form out message */ snprintf(detail, sizeof(detail), "bank %u, cas %u, ras %u\n", bank, cas, ras); edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1, 0, 0, syndrome, chan, rank, -1, msg, detail); }

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static void i5100_handle_ue(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int chan, unsigned bank, unsigned rank, unsigned long syndrome, unsigned cas, unsigned ras, const char *msg) { char detail[80]; /* Form out message */ snprintf(detail, sizeof(detail), "bank %u, cas %u, ras %u\n", bank, cas, ras); edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1, 0, 0, syndrome, chan, rank, -1, msg, detail); }

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static void i5100_read_log(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int chan, u32 ferr, u32 nerr) { struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; struct pci_dev *pdev = (chan) ? priv->ch1mm : priv->ch0mm; u32 dw; u32 dw2; unsigned syndrome = 0; unsigned ecc_loc = 0; unsigned merr; unsigned bank; unsigned rank; unsigned cas; unsigned ras; pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_VALIDLOG, &dw); if (i5100_validlog_redmemvalid(dw)) { pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_REDMEMA, &dw2); syndrome = dw2; pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_REDMEMB, &dw2); ecc_loc = i5100_redmemb_ecc_locator(dw2); } if (i5100_validlog_recmemvalid(dw)) { const char *msg; pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_RECMEMA, &dw2); merr = i5100_recmema_merr(dw2); bank = i5100_recmema_bank(dw2); rank = i5100_recmema_rank(dw2); pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_RECMEMB, &dw2); cas = i5100_recmemb_cas(dw2); ras = i5100_recmemb_ras(dw2); /* FIXME: not really sure if this is what merr is... */ if (!merr) msg = i5100_err_msg(ferr); else msg = i5100_err_msg(nerr); i5100_handle_ce(mci, chan, bank, rank, syndrome, cas, ras, msg); } if (i5100_validlog_nrecmemvalid(dw)) { const char *msg; pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_NRECMEMA, &dw2); merr = i5100_nrecmema_merr(dw2); bank = i5100_nrecmema_bank(dw2); rank = i5100_nrecmema_rank(dw2); pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_NRECMEMB, &dw2); cas = i5100_nrecmemb_cas(dw2); ras = i5100_nrecmemb_ras(dw2); /* FIXME: not really sure if this is what merr is... */ if (!merr) msg = i5100_err_msg(ferr); else msg = i5100_err_msg(nerr); i5100_handle_ue(mci, chan, bank, rank, syndrome, cas, ras, msg); } pci_write_config_dword(pdev, I5100_VALIDLOG, dw); }

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static void i5100_check_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; u32 dw, dw2; pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_FERR_NF_MEM, &dw); if (i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(dw)) { pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_NERR_NF_MEM, &dw2); i5100_read_log(mci, i5100_ferr_nf_mem_chan_indx(dw), i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(dw), i5100_nerr_nf_mem_any(dw2)); pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_NERR_NF_MEM, dw2); } pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_FERR_NF_MEM, dw); }

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/* The i5100 chipset will scrub the entire memory once, then * set a done bit. Continuous scrubbing is achieved by enqueing * delayed work to a workqueue, checking every few minutes if * the scrubbing has completed and if so reinitiating it. */
static void i5100_refresh_scrubbing(struct work_struct *work) { struct delayed_work *i5100_scrubbing = to_delayed_work(work); struct i5100_priv *priv = container_of(i5100_scrubbing, struct i5100_priv, i5100_scrubbing); u32 dw; pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw); if (priv->scrub_enable) { pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw); if (i5100_mc_scrbdone(dw)) { dw |= I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK; pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, dw); pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw); } schedule_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing), I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE); } }

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Total119100.00%2100.00%

/* * The bandwidth is based on experimentation, feel free to refine it. */
static int i5100_set_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 bandwidth) { struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; u32 dw; pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw); if (bandwidth) { priv->scrub_enable = 1; dw |= I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK; schedule_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing), I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE); } else { priv->scrub_enable = 0; dw &= ~I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK; cancel_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing)); } pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, dw); pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw); bandwidth = 5900000 * i5100_mc_scrben(dw); return bandwidth; }

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Nils Carlson12499.20%150.00%
Borislav Petkov10.80%150.00%
Total125100.00%2100.00%


static int i5100_get_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; u32 dw; pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw); return 5900000 * i5100_mc_scrben(dw); }

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Nils Carlson4297.67%150.00%
Borislav Petkov12.33%150.00%
Total43100.00%2100.00%


static struct pci_dev *pci_get_device_func(unsigned vendor, unsigned device, unsigned func) { struct pci_dev *ret = NULL; while (1) { ret = pci_get_device(vendor, device, ret); if (!ret) break; if (PCI_FUNC(ret->devfn) == func) break; } return ret; }

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Arthur Jones62100.00%1100.00%
Total62100.00%1100.00%


static unsigned long i5100_npages(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow) { struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; const unsigned chan_rank = i5100_csrow_to_rank(mci, csrow); const unsigned chan = i5100_csrow_to_chan(mci, csrow); unsigned addr_lines; /* dimm present? */ if (!priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].present) return 0ULL; addr_lines = I5100_DIMM_ADDR_LINES + priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numcol + priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numrow + priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numbank; return (unsigned long) ((unsigned long long) (1ULL << addr_lines) / PAGE_SIZE); }

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Arthur Jones11791.41%150.00%
Nils Carlson118.59%150.00%
Total128100.00%2100.00%


static void i5100_init_mtr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; struct pci_dev *mms[2] = { priv->ch0mm, priv->ch1mm }; int i; for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) { int j; struct pci_dev *pdev = mms[i]; for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN; j++) { const unsigned addr = (j < 4) ? I5100_MTR_0 + j * 2 : I5100_MTR_4 + (j - 4) * 2; u16 w; pci_read_config_word(pdev, addr, &w); priv->mtr[i][j].present = i5100_mtr_present(w); priv->mtr[i][j].ethrottle = i5100_mtr_ethrottle(w); priv->mtr[i][j].width = 4 + 4 * i5100_mtr_width(w); priv->mtr[i][j].numbank = 2 + i5100_mtr_numbank(w); priv->mtr[i][j].numrow = 13 + i5100_mtr_numrow(w); priv->mtr[i][j].numcol = 10 + i5100_mtr_numcol(w); } } }

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Arthur Jones23399.15%266.67%
Nils Carlson20.85%133.33%
Total235100.00%3100.00%

/* * FIXME: make this into a real i2c adapter (so that dimm-decode * will work)? */
static int i5100_read_spd_byte(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u8 ch, u8 slot, u8 addr, u8 *byte) { struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; u16 w; unsigned long et; pci_read_config_word(priv->mc, I5100_SPDDATA, &w); if (i5100_spddata_busy(w)) return -1; pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_SPDCMD, i5100_spdcmd_create(0xa, 1, ch * 4 + slot, addr, 0, 0)); /* wait up to 100ms */ et = jiffies + HZ / 10; udelay(100); while (1) { pci_read_config_word(priv->mc, I5100_SPDDATA