cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_shrinker.c

/*
 * Copyright © 2008-2015 Intel Corporation
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 */

#include <linux/oom.h>
#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <drm/drmP.h>
#include <drm/i915_drm.h>

#include "i915_drv.h"
#include "i915_trace.h"


static bool i915_gem_shrinker_lock(struct drm_device *dev, bool *unlock) { switch (mutex_trylock_recursive(&dev->struct_mutex)) { case MUTEX_TRYLOCK_FAILED: return false; case MUTEX_TRYLOCK_SUCCESS: *unlock = true; return true; case MUTEX_TRYLOCK_RECURSIVE: *unlock = false; return true; } BUG(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chris Wilson3865.52%150.00%
Linus Torvalds2034.48%150.00%
Total58100.00%2100.00%


static void i915_gem_shrinker_unlock(struct drm_device *dev, bool unlock) { if (!unlock) return; mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex); /* expedite the RCU grace period to free some request slabs */ synchronize_rcu_expedited(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Joonas Lahtinen32100.00%1100.00%
Total32100.00%1100.00%


static bool any_vma_pinned(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj) { struct i915_vma *vma; list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link) if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) return true; return false; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chris Wilson37100.00%4100.00%
Total37100.00%4100.00%


static bool swap_available(void) { return get_nr_swap_pages() > 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chris Wilson14100.00%1100.00%
Total14100.00%1100.00%


static bool can_release_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj) { if (!obj->mm.pages) return false; /* Consider only shrinkable ojects. */ if (!i915_gem_object_is_shrinkable(obj)) return false; /* Only report true if by unbinding the object and putting its pages * we can actually make forward progress towards freeing physical * pages. * * If the pages are pinned for any other reason than being bound * to the GPU, simply unbinding from the GPU is not going to succeed * in releasing our pin count on the pages themselves. */ if (atomic_read(&obj->mm.pages_pin_count) > obj->bind_count) return false; if (any_vma_pinned(obj)) return false; /* We can only return physical pages to the system if we can either * discard the contents (because the user has marked them as being * purgeable) or if we can move their contents out to swap. */ return swap_available() || obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_DONTNEED; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chris Wilson7494.87%583.33%
Tvrtko A. Ursulin45.13%116.67%
Total78100.00%6100.00%


static bool unsafe_drop_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj) { if (i915_gem_object_unbind(obj) == 0) __i915_gem_object_put_pages(obj, I915_MM_SHRINKER); return !READ_ONCE(obj->mm.pages); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chris Wilson38100.00%3100.00%
Total38100.00%3100.00%

/** * i915_gem_shrink - Shrink buffer object caches * @dev_priv: i915 device * @target: amount of memory to make available, in pages * @flags: control flags for selecting cache types * * This function is the main interface to the shrinker. It will try to release * up to @target pages of main memory backing storage from buffer objects. * Selection of the specific caches can be done with @flags. This is e.g. useful * when purgeable objects should be removed from caches preferentially. * * Note that it's not guaranteed that released amount is actually available as * free system memory - the pages might still be in-used to due to other reasons * (like cpu mmaps) or the mm core has reused them before we could grab them. * Therefore code that needs to explicitly shrink buffer objects caches (e.g. to * avoid deadlocks in memory reclaim) must fall back to i915_gem_shrink_all(). * * Also note that any kind of pinning (both per-vma address space pins and * backing storage pins at the buffer object level) result in the shrinker code * having to skip the object. * * Returns: * The number of pages of backing storage actually released. */
unsigned long i915_gem_shrink(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, unsigned long target, unsigned flags) { const struct { struct list_head *list; unsigned int bit; } phases[] = { { &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list, I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND }, { &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, I915_SHRINK_BOUND }, { NULL, 0 }, }, *phase; unsigned long count = 0; bool unlock; if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock(&dev_priv->drm, &unlock)) return 0; trace_i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, target, flags); i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv); /* * Unbinding of objects will require HW access; Let us not wake the * device just to recover a little memory. If absolutely necessary, * we will force the wake during oom-notifier. */ if ((flags & I915_SHRINK_BOUND) && !intel_runtime_pm_get_if_in_use(dev_priv)) flags &= ~I915_SHRINK_BOUND; /* * As we may completely rewrite the (un)bound list whilst unbinding * (due to retiring requests) we have to strictly process only * one element of the list at the time, and recheck the list * on every iteration. * * In particular, we must hold a reference whilst removing the * object as we may end up waiting for and/or retiring the objects. * This might release the final reference (held by the active list) * and result in the object being freed from under us. This is * similar to the precautions the eviction code must take whilst * removing objects. * * Also note that although these lists do not hold a reference to * the object we can safely grab one here: The final object * unreferencing and the bound_list are both protected by the * dev->struct_mutex and so we won't ever be able to observe an * object on the bound_list with a reference count equals 0. */ for (phase = phases; phase->list; phase++) { struct list_head still_in_list; struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj; if ((flags & phase->bit) == 0) continue; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&still_in_list); while (count < target && (obj = list_first_entry_or_null(phase->list, typeof(*obj), global_link))) { list_move_tail(&obj->global_link, &still_in_list); if (!obj->mm.pages) { list_del_init(&obj->global_link); continue; } if (flags & I915_SHRINK_PURGEABLE && obj->mm.madv != I915_MADV_DONTNEED) continue; if (flags & I915_SHRINK_VMAPS && !is_vmalloc_addr(obj->mm.mapping)) continue; if (!(flags & I915_SHRINK_ACTIVE) && (i915_gem_object_is_active(obj) || obj->framebuffer_references)) continue; if (!can_release_pages(obj)) continue; if (unsafe_drop_pages(obj)) { /* May arrive from get_pages on another bo */ mutex_lock_nested(&obj->mm.lock, I915_MM_SHRINKER); if (!obj->mm.pages) { __i915_gem_object_invalidate(obj); list_del_init(&obj->global_link); count += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT; } mutex_unlock(&obj->mm.lock); } } list_splice_tail(&still_in_list, phase->list); } if (flags & I915_SHRINK_BOUND) intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv); i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv); i915_gem_shrinker_unlock(&dev_priv->drm, unlock); return count; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Vetter19549.24%14.55%
Chris Wilson16341.16%1881.82%
Praveen Paneri317.83%14.55%
Joonas Lahtinen71.77%29.09%
Total396100.00%22100.00%

/** * i915_gem_shrink_all - Shrink buffer object caches completely * @dev_priv: i915 device * * This is a simple wraper around i915_gem_shrink() to aggressively shrink all * caches completely. It also first waits for and retires all outstanding * requests to also be able to release backing storage for active objects. * * This should only be used in code to intentionally quiescent the gpu or as a * last-ditch effort when memory seems to have run out. * * Returns: * The number of pages of backing storage actually released. */
unsigned long i915_gem_shrink_all(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv) { unsigned long freed; freed = i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, -1UL, I915_SHRINK_BOUND | I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND | I915_SHRINK_ACTIVE); synchronize_rcu(); /* wait for our earlier RCU delayed slab frees */ return freed; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Vetter2155.26%120.00%
Chris Wilson1744.74%480.00%
Total38100.00%5100.00%


static unsigned long i915_gem_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = container_of(shrinker, struct drm_i915_private, mm.shrinker); struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm; struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj; unsigned long count; bool unlock; if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock(dev, &unlock)) return 0; i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv); count = 0; list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list, global_link) if (can_release_pages(obj)) count += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT; list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_link) { if (!i915_gem_object_is_active(obj) && can_release_pages(obj)) count += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT; } i915_gem_shrinker_unlock(dev, unlock); return count; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Vetter12585.03%111.11%
Chris Wilson1711.56%666.67%
Joonas Lahtinen53.40%222.22%
Total147100.00%9100.00%


static unsigned long i915_gem_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = container_of(shrinker, struct drm_i915_private, mm.shrinker); struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm; unsigned long freed; bool unlock; if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock(dev, &unlock)) return SHRINK_STOP; freed = i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, sc->nr_to_scan, I915_SHRINK_BOUND | I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND | I915_SHRINK_PURGEABLE); if (freed < sc->nr_to_scan) freed += i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, sc->nr_to_scan - freed, I915_SHRINK_BOUND | I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND); i915_gem_shrinker_unlock(dev, unlock); return freed; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Vetter11295.73%133.33%
Joonas Lahtinen32.56%133.33%
Chris Wilson21.71%133.33%
Total117100.00%3100.00%

struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible { bool was_interruptible; bool unlock; };
static bool i915_gem_shrinker_lock_uninterruptible(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible *slu, int timeout_ms) { unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies_timeout(timeout_ms); do { if (i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv, 0) == 0 && i915_gem_shrinker_lock(&dev_priv->drm, &slu->unlock)) break; schedule_timeout_killable(1); if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) return false; if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { pr_err("Unable to lock GPU to purge memory.\n"); return false; } } while (1); slu->was_interruptible = dev_priv->mm.interruptible; dev_priv->mm.interruptible = false; return true; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Vetter6555.08%120.00%
Chris Wilson5344.92%480.00%
Total118100.00%5100.00%


static void i915_gem_shrinker_unlock_uninterruptible(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible *slu) { dev_priv->mm.interruptible = slu->was_interruptible; i915_gem_shrinker_unlock(&dev_priv->drm, slu->unlock); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chris Wilson2873.68%250.00%
Joonas Lahtinen513.16%125.00%
Daniel Vetter513.16%125.00%
Total38100.00%4100.00%


static int i915_gem_shrinker_oom(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = container_of(nb, struct drm_i915_private, mm.oom_notifier); struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible slu; struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj; unsigned long unevictable, bound, unbound, freed_pages; if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock_uninterruptible(dev_priv, &slu, 5000)) return NOTIFY_DONE; intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv); freed_pages = i915_gem_shrink_all(dev_priv); intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv); /* Because we may be allocating inside our own driver, we cannot * assert that there are no objects with pinned pages that are not * being pointed to by hardware. */ unbound = bound = unevictable = 0; list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list, global_link) { if (!obj->mm.pages) continue; if (!can_release_pages(obj)) unevictable += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT; else unbound += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT; } list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_link) { if (!obj->mm.pages) continue; if (!can_release_pages(obj)) unevictable += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT; else bound += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT; } i915_gem_shrinker_unlock_uninterruptible(dev_priv, &slu); if (freed_pages || unbound || bound) pr_info("Purging GPU memory, %lu pages freed, " "%lu pages still pinned.\n", freed_pages, unevictable); if (unbound || bound) pr_err("%lu and %lu pages still available in the " "bound and unbound GPU page lists.\n", bound, unbound); *(unsigned long *)ptr += freed_pages; return NOTIFY_DONE; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Vetter12048.00%114.29%
Chris Wilson11847.20%457.14%
Praveen Paneri104.00%114.29%
Joonas Lahtinen20.80%114.29%
Total250100.00%7100.00%


static int i915_gem_shrinker_vmap(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = container_of(nb, struct drm_i915_private, mm.vmap_notifier); struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible slu; struct i915_vma *vma, *next; unsigned long freed_pages = 0; int ret; if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock_uninterruptible(dev_priv, &slu, 5000)) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* Force everything onto the inactive lists */ ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv, I915_WAIT_LOCKED); if (ret) goto out; intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv); freed_pages += i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, -1UL, I915_SHRINK_BOUND | I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND | I915_SHRINK_ACTIVE | I915_SHRINK_VMAPS); intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv); /* We also want to clear any cached iomaps as they wrap vmap */ list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &dev_priv->ggtt.base.inactive_list, vm_link) { unsigned long count = vma->node.size >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (vma->iomap && i915_vma_unbind(vma) == 0) freed_pages += count; } out: i915_gem_shrinker_unlock_uninterruptible(dev_priv, &slu); *(unsigned long *)ptr += freed_pages; return NOTIFY_DONE; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chris Wilson17394.54%787.50%
Praveen Paneri105.46%112.50%
Total183100.00%8100.00%

/** * i915_gem_shrinker_init - Initialize i915 shrinker * @dev_priv: i915 device * * This function registers and sets up the i915 shrinker and OOM handler. */
void i915_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv) { dev_priv->mm.shrinker.scan_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_scan; dev_priv->mm.shrinker.count_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_count; dev_priv->mm.shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; WARN_ON(register_shrinker(&dev_priv->mm.shrinker)); dev_priv->mm.oom_notifier.notifier_call = i915_gem_shrinker_oom; WARN_ON(register_oom_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.oom_notifier)); dev_priv->mm.vmap_notifier.notifier_call = i915_gem_shrinker_vmap; WARN_ON(register_vmap_purge_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.vmap_notifier)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Vetter6868.69%133.33%
Chris Wilson2323.23%133.33%
Imre Deak88.08%133.33%
Total99100.00%3100.00%

/** * i915_gem_shrinker_cleanup - Clean up i915 shrinker * @dev_priv: i915 device * * This function unregisters the i915 shrinker and OOM handler. */
void i915_gem_shrinker_cleanup(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv) { WARN_ON(unregister_vmap_purge_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.vmap_notifier)); WARN_ON(unregister_oom_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.oom_notifier)); unregister_shrinker(&dev_priv->mm.shrinker); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Imre Deak3167.39%133.33%
Chris Wilson1328.26%133.33%
Daniel Vetter24.35%133.33%
Total46100.00%3100.00%


Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chris Wilson82247.30%3778.72%
Daniel Vetter74742.98%36.38%
Joonas Lahtinen543.11%24.26%
Praveen Paneri512.93%24.26%
Imre Deak402.30%12.13%
Linus Torvalds201.15%12.13%
Tvrtko A. Ursulin40.23%12.13%
Total1738100.00%47100.00%
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