cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/list.h

/*
 * Copyright © 2010 Intel Corporation
 * Copyright © 2010 Francisco Jerez <currojerez@riseup.net>
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 */

/* Modified by Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> to match kernel list APIs */

#ifndef _XORG_LIST_H_

#define _XORG_LIST_H_

/**
 * @file Classic doubly-link circular list implementation.
 * For real usage examples of the linked list, see the file test/list.c
 *
 * Example:
 * We need to keep a list of struct foo in the parent struct bar, i.e. what
 * we want is something like this.
 *
 *     struct bar {
 *          ...
 *          struct foo *list_of_foos; -----> struct foo {}, struct foo {}, struct foo{}
 *          ...
 *     }
 *
 * We need one list head in bar and a list element in all list_of_foos (both are of
 * data type 'struct list_head').
 *
 *     struct bar {
 *          ...
 *          struct list_head list_of_foos;
 *          ...
 *     }
 *
 *     struct foo {
 *          ...
 *          struct list_head entry;
 *          ...
 *     }
 *
 * Now we initialize the list head:
 *
 *     struct bar bar;
 *     ...
 *     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bar.list_of_foos);
 *
 * Then we create the first element and add it to this list:
 *
 *     struct foo *foo = malloc(...);
 *     ....
 *     list_add(&foo->entry, &bar.list_of_foos);
 *
 * Repeat the above for each element you want to add to the list. Deleting
 * works with the element itself.
 *      list_del(&foo->entry);
 *      free(foo);
 *
 * Note: calling list_del(&bar.list_of_foos) will set bar.list_of_foos to an empty
 * list again.
 *
 * Looping through the list requires a 'struct foo' as iterator and the
 * name of the field the subnodes use.
 *
 * struct foo *iterator;
 * list_for_each_entry(iterator, &bar.list_of_foos, entry) {
 *      if (iterator->something == ...)
 *             ...
 * }
 *
 * Note: You must not call list_del() on the iterator if you continue the
 * loop. You need to run the safe for-each loop instead:
 *
 * struct foo *iterator, *next;
 * list_for_each_entry_safe(iterator, next, &bar.list_of_foos, entry) {
 *      if (...)
 *              list_del(&iterator->entry);
 * }
 *
 */

/**
 * The linkage struct for list nodes. This struct must be part of your
 * to-be-linked struct. struct list_head is required for both the head of the
 * list and for each list node.
 *
 * Position and name of the struct list_head field is irrelevant.
 * There are no requirements that elements of a list are of the same type.
 * There are no requirements for a list head, any struct list_head can be a list
 * head.
 */

struct list_head {
    

struct list_head *next, *prev;
};

/**
 * Initialize the list as an empty list.
 *
 * Example:
 * INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bar->list_of_foos);
 *
 * @param The list to initialized.
 */

#define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) }


#define LIST_HEAD(name) \
	struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name)


static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head *list) { list->next = list->prev = list; }

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static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *entry, struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next) { next->prev = entry; entry->next = next; entry->prev = prev; prev->next = entry; }

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/** * Insert a new element after the given list head. The new element does not * need to be initialised as empty list. * The list changes from: * head → some element → ... * to * head → new element → older element → ... * * Example: * struct foo *newfoo = malloc(...); * list_add(&newfoo->entry, &bar->list_of_foos); * * @param entry The new element to prepend to the list. * @param head The existing list. */
static inline void list_add(struct list_head *entry, struct list_head *head) { __list_add(entry, head, head->next); }

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/** * Append a new element to the end of the list given with this list head. * * The list changes from: * head → some element → ... → lastelement * to * head → some element → ... → lastelement → new element * * Example: * struct foo *newfoo = malloc(...); * list_add_tail(&newfoo->entry, &bar->list_of_foos); * * @param entry The new element to prepend to the list. * @param head The existing list. */
static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *entry, struct list_head *head) { __list_add(entry, head->prev, head); }

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static inline void __list_del(struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next) { next->prev = prev; prev->next = next; }

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/** * Remove the element from the list it is in. Using this function will reset * the pointers to/from this element so it is removed from the list. It does * NOT free the element itself or manipulate it otherwise. * * Using list_del on a pure list head (like in the example at the top of * this file) will NOT remove the first element from * the list but rather reset the list as empty list. * * Example: * list_del(&foo->entry); * * @param entry The element to remove. */
static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry) { __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); }

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static inline void list_del_init(struct list_head *entry) { __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); INIT_LIST_HEAD(entry); }

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static inline void list_move_tail(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head) { __list_del(list->prev, list->next); list_add_tail(list, head); }

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/** * Check if the list is empty. * * Example: * list_empty(&bar->list_of_foos); * * @return True if the list contains one or more elements or False otherwise. */
static inline bool list_empty(struct list_head *head) { return head->next == head; }

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/** * Returns a pointer to the container of this list element. * * Example: * struct foo* f; * f = container_of(&foo->entry, struct foo, entry); * assert(f == foo); * * @param ptr Pointer to the struct list_head. * @param type Data type of the list element. * @param member Member name of the struct list_head field in the list element. * @return A pointer to the data struct containing the list head. */ #ifndef container_of #define container_of(ptr, type, member) \ (type *)((char *)(ptr) - (char *) &((type *)0)->member) #endif /** * Alias of container_of */ #define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \ container_of(ptr, type, member) /** * Retrieve the first list entry for the given list pointer. * * Example: * struct foo *first; * first = list_first_entry(&bar->list_of_foos, struct foo, list_of_foos); * * @param ptr The list head * @param type Data type of the list element to retrieve * @param member Member name of the struct list_head field in the list element. * @return A pointer to the first list element. */ #define list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \ list_entry((ptr)->next, type, member) /** * Retrieve the last list entry for the given listpointer. * * Example: * struct foo *first; * first = list_last_entry(&bar->list_of_foos, struct foo, list_of_foos); * * @param ptr The list head * @param type Data type of the list element to retrieve * @param member Member name of the struct list_head field in the list element. * @return A pointer to the last list element. */ #define list_last_entry(ptr, type, member) \ list_entry((ptr)->prev, type, member) #define __container_of(ptr, sample, member) \ (void *)container_of((ptr), typeof(*(sample)), member) /** * Loop through the list given by head and set pos to struct in the list. * * Example: * struct foo *iterator; * list_for_each_entry(iterator, &bar->list_of_foos, entry) { * [modify iterator] * } * * This macro is not safe for node deletion. Use list_for_each_entry_safe * instead. * * @param pos Iterator variable of the type of the list elements. * @param head List head * @param member Member name of the struct list_head in the list elements. * */ #define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = __container_of((head)->next, pos, member); \ &pos->member != (head); \ pos = __container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member)) /** * Loop through the list, keeping a backup pointer to the element. This * macro allows for the deletion of a list element while looping through the * list. * * See list_for_each_entry for more details. */ #define list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, head, member) \ for (pos = __container_of((head)->next, pos, member), \ tmp = __container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member); \ &pos->member != (head); \ pos = tmp, tmp = __container_of(pos->member.next, tmp, member)) #define list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = __container_of((head)->prev, pos, member); \ &pos->member != (head); \ pos = __container_of(pos->member.prev, pos, member)) #define list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = __container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member); \ &pos->member != (head); \ pos = __container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member)) #define list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = __container_of(pos->member.prev, pos, member); \ &pos->member != (head); \ pos = __container_of(pos->member.prev, pos, member)) #define list_for_each_entry_from(pos, head, member) \ for (; \ &pos->member != (head); \ pos = __container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member)) #endif

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