cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 drivers/input/mousedev.c

Directory: drivers/input
/*
 * Input driver to ExplorerPS/2 device driver module.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
 * Copyright (c) 2004      Dmitry Torokhov
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation.
 */


#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt


#define MOUSEDEV_MINOR_BASE	32

#define MOUSEDEV_MINORS		31

#define MOUSEDEV_MIX		63

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>

MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mouse (ExplorerPS/2) device interfaces");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

#ifndef CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_X

#define CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_X	1024
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_Y

#define CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_Y	768
#endif


static int xres = CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_X;
module_param(xres, uint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(xres, "Horizontal screen resolution");


static int yres = CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_Y;
module_param(yres, uint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(yres, "Vertical screen resolution");


static unsigned tap_time = 200;
module_param(tap_time, uint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(tap_time, "Tap time for touchpads in absolute mode (msecs)");


struct mousedev_hw_data {
	


int dx, dy, dz;
	

int x, y;
	
int abs_event;
	
unsigned long buttons;
};


struct mousedev {
	
int open;
	
struct input_handle handle;
	
wait_queue_head_t wait;
	
struct list_head client_list;
	
spinlock_t client_lock; /* protects client_list */
	
struct mutex mutex;
	
struct device dev;
	
struct cdev cdev;
	
bool exist;

	
struct list_head mixdev_node;
	
bool opened_by_mixdev;

	
struct mousedev_hw_data packet;
	
unsigned int pkt_count;
	

int old_x[4], old_y[4];
	

int frac_dx, frac_dy;
	
unsigned long touch;

	
int (*open_device)(struct mousedev *mousedev);
	
void (*close_device)(struct mousedev *mousedev);
};


enum mousedev_emul {
	
MOUSEDEV_EMUL_PS2,
	
MOUSEDEV_EMUL_IMPS,
	
MOUSEDEV_EMUL_EXPS
};


struct mousedev_motion {
	


int dx, dy, dz;
	
unsigned long buttons;
};


#define PACKET_QUEUE_LEN	16

struct mousedev_client {
	
struct fasync_struct *fasync;
	
struct mousedev *mousedev;
	
struct list_head node;

	
struct mousedev_motion packets[PACKET_QUEUE_LEN];
	

unsigned int head, tail;
	
spinlock_t packet_lock;
	

int pos_x, pos_y;

	
signed char ps2[6];
	


unsigned char ready, buffer, bufsiz;
	

unsigned char imexseq, impsseq;
	
enum mousedev_emul mode;
	
unsigned long last_buttons;
};


#define MOUSEDEV_SEQ_LEN	6


static unsigned char mousedev_imps_seq[] = { 0xf3, 200, 0xf3, 100, 0xf3, 80 };

static unsigned char mousedev_imex_seq[] = { 0xf3, 200, 0xf3, 200, 0xf3, 80 };


static struct mousedev *mousedev_mix;
static LIST_HEAD(mousedev_mix_list);


#define fx(i)  (mousedev->old_x[(mousedev->pkt_count - (i)) & 03])

#define fy(i)  (mousedev->old_y[(mousedev->pkt_count - (i)) & 03])


static void mousedev_touchpad_event(struct input_dev *dev, struct mousedev *mousedev, unsigned int code, int value) { int size, tmp; enum { FRACTION_DENOM = 128 }; switch (code) { case ABS_X: fx(0) = value; if (mousedev->touch && mousedev->pkt_count >= 2) { size = input_abs_get_max(dev, ABS_X) - input_abs_get_min(dev, ABS_X); if (size == 0) size = 256 * 2; tmp = ((value - fx(2)) * 256 * FRACTION_DENOM) / size; tmp += mousedev->frac_dx; mousedev->packet.dx = tmp / FRACTION_DENOM; mousedev->frac_dx = tmp - mousedev->packet.dx * FRACTION_DENOM; } break; case ABS_Y: fy(0) = value; if (mousedev->touch && mousedev->pkt_count >= 2) { /* use X size for ABS_Y to keep the same scale */ size = input_abs_get_max(dev, ABS_X) - input_abs_get_min(dev, ABS_X); if (size == 0) size = 256 * 2; tmp = -((value - fy(2)) * 256 * FRACTION_DENOM) / size; tmp += mousedev->frac_dy; mousedev->packet.dy = tmp / FRACTION_DENOM; mousedev->frac_dy = tmp - mousedev->packet.dy * FRACTION_DENOM; } break; } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Osterlund12651.01%333.33%
Dmitry Torokhov5321.46%222.22%
Andrew Morton3614.57%111.11%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)156.07%111.11%
Daniel Mack135.26%111.11%
Christoph Fritz41.62%111.11%
Total247100.00%9100.00%


static void mousedev_abs_event(struct input_dev *dev, struct mousedev *mousedev, unsigned int code, int value) { int min, max, size; switch (code) { case ABS_X: min = input_abs_get_min(dev, ABS_X); max = input_abs_get_max(dev, ABS_X); size = max - min; if (size == 0) size = xres ? : 1; value = clamp(value, min, max); mousedev->packet.x = ((value - min) * xres) / size; mousedev->packet.abs_event = 1; break; case ABS_Y: min = input_abs_get_min(dev, ABS_Y); max = input_abs_get_max(dev, ABS_Y); size = max - min; if (size == 0) size = yres ? : 1; value = clamp(value, min, max); mousedev->packet.y = yres - ((value - min) * yres) / size; mousedev->packet.abs_event = 1; break; } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov10554.12%327.27%
Daniel Mack5628.87%19.09%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)168.25%218.18%
Vojtech Pavlik105.15%218.18%
Hans Petter Selasky42.06%19.09%
Andrew Morton21.03%19.09%
Peter Osterlund10.52%19.09%
Total194100.00%11100.00%


static void mousedev_rel_event(struct mousedev *mousedev, unsigned int code, int value) { switch (code) { case REL_X: mousedev->packet.dx += value; break; case REL_Y: mousedev->packet.dy -= value; break; case REL_WHEEL: mousedev->packet.dz -= value; break; } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov4676.67%150.00%
Peter Osterlund1423.33%150.00%
Total60100.00%2100.00%


static void mousedev_key_event(struct mousedev *mousedev, unsigned int code, int value) { int index; switch (code) { case BTN_TOUCH: case BTN_0: case BTN_LEFT: index = 0; break; case BTN_STYLUS: case BTN_1: case BTN_RIGHT: index = 1; break; case BTN_2: case BTN_FORWARD: case BTN_STYLUS2: case BTN_MIDDLE: index = 2; break; case BTN_3: case BTN_BACK: case BTN_SIDE: index = 3; break; case BTN_4: case BTN_EXTRA: index = 4; break; default: return; } if (value) { set_bit(index, &mousedev->packet.buttons); set_bit(index, &mousedev_mix->packet.buttons); } else { clear_bit(index, &mousedev->packet.buttons); clear_bit(index, &mousedev_mix->packet.buttons); } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov14492.31%360.00%
Peter Osterlund95.77%120.00%
Márton Németh31.92%120.00%
Total156100.00%5100.00%


static void mousedev_notify_readers(struct mousedev *mousedev, struct mousedev_hw_data *packet) { struct mousedev_client *client; struct mousedev_motion *p; unsigned int new_head; int wake_readers = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(client, &mousedev->client_list, node) { /* Just acquire the lock, interrupts already disabled */ spin_lock(&client->packet_lock); p = &client->packets[client->head]; if (client->ready && p->buttons != mousedev->packet.buttons) { new_head = (client->head + 1) % PACKET_QUEUE_LEN; if (new_head != client->tail) { p = &client->packets[client->head = new_head]; memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct mousedev_motion)); } } if (packet->abs_event) { p->dx += packet->x - client->pos_x; p->dy += packet->y - client->pos_y; client->pos_x = packet->x; client->pos_y = packet->y; } client->pos_x += packet->dx; client->pos_x = client->pos_x < 0 ? 0 : (client->pos_x >= xres ? xres : client->pos_x); client->pos_y += packet->dy; client->pos_y = client->pos_y < 0 ? 0 : (client->pos_y >= yres ? yres : client->pos_y); p->dx += packet->dx; p->dy += packet->dy; p->dz += packet->dz; p->buttons = mousedev->packet.buttons; if (p->dx || p->dy || p->dz || p->buttons != client->last_buttons) client->ready = 1; spin_unlock(&client->packet_lock); if (client->ready) { kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); wake_readers = 1; } } rcu_read_unlock(); if (wake_readers) wake_up_interruptible(&mousedev->wait); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov32088.64%777.78%
Pavel Machek298.03%111.11%
Peter Osterlund123.32%111.11%
Total361100.00%9100.00%


static void mousedev_touchpad_touch(struct mousedev *mousedev, int value) { if (!value) { if (mousedev->touch && time_before(jiffies, mousedev->touch + msecs_to_jiffies(tap_time))) { /* * Toggle left button to emulate tap. * We rely on the fact that mousedev_mix always has 0 * motion packet so we won't mess current position. */ set_bit(0, &mousedev->packet.buttons); set_bit(0, &mousedev_mix->packet.buttons); mousedev_notify_readers(mousedev, &mousedev_mix->packet); mousedev_notify_readers(mousedev_mix, &mousedev_mix->packet); clear_bit(0, &mousedev->packet.buttons); clear_bit(0, &mousedev_mix->packet.buttons); } mousedev->touch = mousedev->pkt_count = 0; mousedev->frac_dx = 0; mousedev->frac_dy = 0; } else if (!mousedev->touch) mousedev->touch = jiffies; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov12886.49%466.67%
Peter Osterlund2013.51%233.33%
Total148100.00%6100.00%


static void mousedev_event(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value) { struct mousedev *mousedev = handle->private; switch (type) { case EV_ABS: /* Ignore joysticks */ if (test_bit(BTN_TRIGGER, handle->dev->keybit)) return; if (test_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, handle->dev->keybit)) mousedev_touchpad_event(handle->dev, mousedev, code, value); else mousedev_abs_event(handle->dev, mousedev, code, value); break; case EV_REL: mousedev_rel_event(mousedev, code, value); break; case EV_KEY: if (value != 2) { if (code == BTN_TOUCH && test_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, handle->dev->keybit)) mousedev_touchpad_touch(mousedev, value); else mousedev_key_event(mousedev, code, value); } break; case EV_SYN: if (code == SYN_REPORT) { if (mousedev->touch) { mousedev->pkt_count++; /* * Input system eats duplicate events, * but we need all of them to do correct * averaging so apply present one forward */ fx(0) = fx(1); fy(0) = fy(1); } mousedev_notify_readers(mousedev, &mousedev->packet); mousedev_notify_readers(mousedev_mix, &mousedev->packet); mousedev->packet.dx = mousedev->packet.dy = mousedev->packet.dz = 0; mousedev->packet.abs_event = 0; } break; } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov13855.42%535.71%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)3514.06%321.43%
Andrew Morton3413.65%214.29%
Peter Osterlund218.43%214.29%
Vojtech Pavlik218.43%214.29%
Total249100.00%14100.00%


static int mousedev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on) { struct mousedev_client *client = file->private_data; return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &client->fasync); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)3790.24%133.33%
Dmitry Torokhov37.32%133.33%
Jonathan Corbet12.44%133.33%
Total41100.00%3100.00%


static void mousedev_free(struct device *dev) { struct mousedev *mousedev = container_of(dev, struct mousedev, dev); input_put_device(mousedev->handle.dev); kfree(mousedev); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov2665.00%266.67%
Christoph Hellwig1435.00%133.33%
Total40100.00%3100.00%


static int mousedev_open_device(struct mousedev *mousedev) { int retval; retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&mousedev->mutex); if (retval) return retval; if (!mousedev->exist) retval = -ENODEV; else if (!mousedev->open++) { retval = input_open_device(&mousedev->handle); if (retval) mousedev->open--; } mutex_unlock(&mousedev->mutex); return retval; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov5565.48%360.00%
Christoph Hellwig1821.43%120.00%
Oliver Neukum1113.10%120.00%
Total84100.00%5100.00%


static void mousedev_close_device(struct mousedev *mousedev) { mutex_lock(&mousedev->mutex); if (mousedev->exist && !--mousedev->open) input_close_device(&mousedev->handle); mutex_unlock(&mousedev->mutex); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov2553.19%350.00%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)2246.81%350.00%
Total47100.00%6100.00%

/* * Open all available devices so they can all be multiplexed in one. * stream. Note that this function is called with mousedev_mix->mutex * held. */
static int mixdev_open_devices(struct mousedev *mixdev) { int error; error = mutex_lock_interruptible(&mixdev->mutex); if (error) return error; if (!mixdev->open++) { struct mousedev *mousedev; list_for_each_entry(mousedev, &mousedev_mix_list, mixdev_node) { if (!mousedev->opened_by_mixdev) { if (mousedev_open_device(mousedev)) continue; mousedev->opened_by_mixdev = true; } } } mutex_unlock(&mixdev->mutex); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov7785.56%571.43%
Christoph Hellwig88.89%114.29%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)55.56%114.29%
Total90100.00%7100.00%

/* * Close all devices that were opened as part of multiplexed * device. Note that this function is called with mousedev_mix->mutex * held. */
static void mixdev_close_devices(struct mousedev *mixdev) { mutex_lock(&mixdev->mutex); if (!--mixdev->open) { struct mousedev *mousedev; list_for_each_entry(mousedev, &mousedev_mix_list, mixdev_node) { if (mousedev->opened_by_mixdev) { mousedev->opened_by_mixdev = false; mousedev_close_device(mousedev); } } } mutex_unlock(&mixdev->mutex); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov6591.55%583.33%
Christoph Hellwig68.45%116.67%
Total71100.00%6100.00%


static void mousedev_attach_client(struct mousedev *mousedev, struct mousedev_client *client) { spin_lock(&mousedev->client_lock); list_add_tail_rcu(&client->node, &mousedev->client_list); spin_unlock(&mousedev->client_lock); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov2862.22%240.00%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)1431.11%240.00%
Vojtech Pavlik36.67%120.00%
Total45100.00%5100.00%


static void mousedev_detach_client(struct mousedev *mousedev, struct mousedev_client *client) { spin_lock(&mousedev->client_lock); list_del_rcu(&client->node); spin_unlock(&mousedev->client_lock); synchronize_rcu(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov3786.05%360.00%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)613.95%240.00%
Total43100.00%5100.00%


static int mousedev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct mousedev_client *client = file->private_data; struct mousedev *mousedev = client->mousedev; mousedev_detach_client(mousedev, client); kfree(client); mousedev->close_device(mousedev); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov5089.29%250.00%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)610.71%250.00%
Total56100.00%4100.00%


static int mousedev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct mousedev_client *client; struct mousedev *mousedev; int error; #ifdef CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_PSAUX if (imajor(inode) == MISC_MAJOR) mousedev = mousedev_mix; else #endif mousedev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct mousedev, cdev); client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mousedev_client), GFP_KERNEL); if (!client) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock_init(&client->packet_lock); client->pos_x = xres / 2; client->pos_y = yres / 2; client->mousedev = mousedev; mousedev_attach_client(mousedev, client); error = mousedev->open_device(mousedev); if (error) goto err_free_client; file->private_data = client; nonseekable_open(inode, file); return 0; err_free_client: mousedev_detach_client(mousedev, client); kfree(client); return error; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov9555.88%952.94%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)4928.82%317.65%
Vojtech Pavlik2414.12%317.65%
Eric Sesterhenn / Snakebyte10.59%15.88%
Al Viro10.59%15.88%
Total170100.00%17100.00%


static inline int mousedev_limit_delta(int delta, int limit) { return delta > limit ? limit : (delta < -limit ? -limit : delta); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitry Torokhov32100.00%1100.00%
Total32100.00%1100.00%


static void mousedev_packet(struct mousedev_client *client, signed char *ps2_data) { struct mousedev_motion *p = &client->packets[client->tail]; ps2_data[0] = 0x08 | ((p->dx < 0) << 4) | ((p->dy < 0) << 5) | (p->buttons & 0x07); ps2_data[1] = mousedev_limit_delta(p->dx, 127); ps2_data[2] = mousedev_limit_delta(p->dy, 127); p->dx -= ps2_data[1]; p->dy -= ps2_data[2]; switch (client->mode) { case MOUSEDEV_EMUL_EXPS: ps2_data[3] = mousedev_limit_delta(p->dz, 7); p->dz