cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c

Directory: drivers/iommu
/*
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-iommu.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

/** MMU register offsets */

#define RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR		0x00	
/* Directory table address */

#define RK_MMU_STATUS		0x04

#define RK_MMU_COMMAND		0x08

#define RK_MMU_PAGE_FAULT_ADDR	0x0C	
/* IOVA of last page fault */

#define RK_MMU_ZAP_ONE_LINE	0x10	
/* Shootdown one IOTLB entry */

#define RK_MMU_INT_RAWSTAT	0x14	
/* IRQ status ignoring mask */

#define RK_MMU_INT_CLEAR	0x18	
/* Acknowledge and re-arm irq */

#define RK_MMU_INT_MASK		0x1C	
/* IRQ enable */

#define RK_MMU_INT_STATUS	0x20	
/* IRQ status after masking */

#define RK_MMU_AUTO_GATING	0x24


#define DTE_ADDR_DUMMY		0xCAFEBABE

#define FORCE_RESET_TIMEOUT	100	
/* ms */

/* RK_MMU_STATUS fields */

#define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGING_ENABLED       BIT(0)

#define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_ACTIVE    BIT(1)

#define RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_ACTIVE         BIT(2)

#define RK_MMU_STATUS_IDLE                 BIT(3)

#define RK_MMU_STATUS_REPLAY_BUFFER_EMPTY  BIT(4)

#define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_IS_WRITE  BIT(5)

#define RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_NOT_ACTIVE     BIT(31)

/* RK_MMU_COMMAND command values */

#define RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_PAGING    0  
/* Enable memory translation */

#define RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_PAGING   1  
/* Disable memory translation */

#define RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_STALL     2  
/* Stall paging to allow other cmds */

#define RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_STALL    3  
/* Stop stall re-enables paging */

#define RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE        4  
/* Shoot down entire IOTLB */

#define RK_MMU_CMD_PAGE_FAULT_DONE  5  
/* Clear page fault */

#define RK_MMU_CMD_FORCE_RESET      6  
/* Reset all registers */

/* RK_MMU_INT_* register fields */

#define RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT    0x01  
/* page fault */

#define RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR     0x02  
/* bus read error */

#define RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK          (RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT | RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR)


#define NUM_DT_ENTRIES 1024

#define NUM_PT_ENTRIES 1024


#define SPAGE_ORDER 12

#define SPAGE_SIZE (1 << SPAGE_ORDER)

 /*
  * Support mapping any size that fits in one page table:
  *   4 KiB to 4 MiB
  */

#define RK_IOMMU_PGSIZE_BITMAP 0x007ff000


#define IOMMU_REG_POLL_COUNT_FAST 1000


struct rk_iommu_domain {
	
struct list_head iommus;
	
struct platform_device *pdev;
	
u32 *dt; /* page directory table */
	
dma_addr_t dt_dma;
	
spinlock_t iommus_lock; /* lock for iommus list */
	
spinlock_t dt_lock; /* lock for modifying page directory table */

	
struct iommu_domain domain;
};


struct rk_iommu {
	
struct device *dev;
	
void __iomem **bases;
	
int num_mmu;
	
int irq;
	
struct list_head node; /* entry in rk_iommu_domain.iommus */
	
struct iommu_domain *domain; /* domain to which iommu is attached */
};


static inline void rk_table_flush(struct rk_iommu_domain *dom, dma_addr_t dma, unsigned int count) { size_t size = count * sizeof(u32); /* count of u32 entry */ dma_sync_single_for_device(&dom->pdev->dev, dma, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); }

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static struct rk_iommu_domain *to_rk_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom) { return container_of(dom, struct rk_iommu_domain, domain); }

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/** * Inspired by _wait_for in intel_drv.h * This is NOT safe for use in interrupt context. * * Note that it's important that we check the condition again after having * timed out, since the timeout could be due to preemption or similar and * we've never had a chance to check the condition before the timeout. */ #define rk_wait_for(COND, MS) ({ \ unsigned long timeout__ = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MS) + 1; \ int ret__ = 0; \ while (!(COND)) { \ if (time_after(jiffies, timeout__)) { \ ret__ = (COND) ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT; \ break; \ } \ usleep_range(50, 100); \ } \ ret__; \ }) /* * The Rockchip rk3288 iommu uses a 2-level page table. * The first level is the "Directory Table" (DT). * The DT consists of 1024 4-byte Directory Table Entries (DTEs), each pointing * to a "Page Table". * The second level is the 1024 Page Tables (PT). * Each PT consists of 1024 4-byte Page Table Entries (PTEs), each pointing to * a 4 KB page of physical memory. * * The DT and each PT fits in a single 4 KB page (4-bytes * 1024 entries). * Each iommu device has a MMU_DTE_ADDR register that contains the physical * address of the start of the DT page. * * The structure of the page table is as follows: * * DT * MMU_DTE_ADDR -> +-----+ * | | * +-----+ PT * | DTE | -> +-----+ * +-----+ | | Memory * | | +-----+ Page * | | | PTE | -> +-----+ * +-----+ +-----+ | | * | | | | * | | | | * +-----+ | | * | | * | | * +-----+ */ /* * Each DTE has a PT address and a valid bit: * +---------------------+-----------+-+ * | PT address | Reserved |V| * +---------------------+-----------+-+ * 31:12 - PT address (PTs always starts on a 4 KB boundary) * 11: 1 - Reserved * 0 - 1 if PT @ PT address is valid */ #define RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK 0xfffff000 #define RK_DTE_PT_VALID BIT(0)
static inline phys_addr_t rk_dte_pt_address(u32 dte) { return (phys_addr_t)dte & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK; }

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static inline bool rk_dte_is_pt_valid(u32 dte) { return dte & RK_DTE_PT_VALID; }

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static inline u32 rk_mk_dte(dma_addr_t pt_dma) { return (pt_dma & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK) | RK_DTE_PT_VALID; }

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/* * Each PTE has a Page address, some flags and a valid bit: * +---------------------+---+-------+-+ * | Page address |Rsv| Flags |V| * +---------------------+---+-------+-+ * 31:12 - Page address (Pages always start on a 4 KB boundary) * 11: 9 - Reserved * 8: 1 - Flags * 8 - Read allocate - allocate cache space on read misses * 7 - Read cache - enable cache & prefetch of data * 6 - Write buffer - enable delaying writes on their way to memory * 5 - Write allocate - allocate cache space on write misses * 4 - Write cache - different writes can be merged together * 3 - Override cache attributes * if 1, bits 4-8 control cache attributes * if 0, the system bus defaults are used * 2 - Writable * 1 - Readable * 0 - 1 if Page @ Page address is valid */ #define RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK 0xfffff000 #define RK_PTE_PAGE_FLAGS_MASK 0x000001fe #define RK_PTE_PAGE_WRITABLE BIT(2) #define RK_PTE_PAGE_READABLE BIT(1) #define RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID BIT(0)
static inline phys_addr_t rk_pte_page_address(u32 pte) { return (phys_addr_t)pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK; }

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static inline bool rk_pte_is_page_valid(u32 pte) { return pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID; }

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/* TODO: set cache flags per prot IOMMU_CACHE */
static u32 rk_mk_pte(phys_addr_t page, int prot) { u32 flags = 0; flags |= (prot & IOMMU_READ) ? RK_PTE_PAGE_READABLE : 0; flags |= (prot & IOMMU_WRITE) ? RK_PTE_PAGE_WRITABLE : 0; page &= RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK; return page | flags | RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID; }

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static u32 rk_mk_pte_invalid(u32 pte) { return pte & ~RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID; }

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/* * rk3288 iova (IOMMU Virtual Address) format * 31 22.21 12.11 0 * +-----------+-----------+-------------+ * | DTE index | PTE index | Page offset | * +-----------+-----------+-------------+ * 31:22 - DTE index - index of DTE in DT * 21:12 - PTE index - index of PTE in PT @ DTE.pt_address * 11: 0 - Page offset - offset into page @ PTE.page_address */ #define RK_IOVA_DTE_MASK 0xffc00000 #define RK_IOVA_DTE_SHIFT 22 #define RK_IOVA_PTE_MASK 0x003ff000 #define RK_IOVA_PTE_SHIFT 12 #define RK_IOVA_PAGE_MASK 0x00000fff #define RK_IOVA_PAGE_SHIFT 0
static u32 rk_iova_dte_index(dma_addr_t iova) { return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_DTE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_DTE_SHIFT; }

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static u32 rk_iova_pte_index(dma_addr_t iova) { return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_PTE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_PTE_SHIFT; }

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static u32 rk_iova_page_offset(dma_addr_t iova) { return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_PAGE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_PAGE_SHIFT; }

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static u32 rk_iommu_read(void __iomem *base, u32 offset) { return readl(base + offset); }

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static void rk_iommu_write(void __iomem *base, u32 offset, u32 value) { writel(value, base + offset); }

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static void rk_iommu_command(struct rk_iommu *iommu, u32 command) { int i; for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) writel(command, iommu->bases[i] + RK_MMU_COMMAND); }

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static void rk_iommu_base_command(void __iomem *base, u32 command) { writel(command, base + RK_MMU_COMMAND); }

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static void rk_iommu_zap_lines(struct rk_iommu *iommu, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size) { int i; dma_addr_t iova_end = iova + size; /* * TODO(djkurtz): Figure out when it is more efficient to shootdown the * entire iotlb rather than iterate over individual iovas. */ for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) for (; iova < iova_end; iova += SPAGE_SIZE) rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_ZAP_ONE_LINE, iova); }

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static bool rk_iommu_is_stall_active(struct rk_iommu *iommu) { bool active = true; int i; for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) active &= !!(rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS) & RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_ACTIVE); return active; }

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static bool rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(struct rk_iommu *iommu) { bool enable = true; int i; for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) enable &= !!(rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS) & RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGING_ENABLED); return enable; }

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static int rk_iommu_enable_stall(struct rk_iommu *iommu) { int ret, i; if (rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu)) return 0; /* Stall can only be enabled if paging is enabled */ if (!rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu)) return 0; rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_STALL); ret = rk_wait_for(rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu), 1); if (ret) for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) dev_err(iommu->dev, "Enable stall request timed out, status: %#08x\n", rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS)); return ret; }

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static int rk_iommu_disable_stall(struct rk_iommu *iommu) { int ret, i; if (!rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu)) return 0; rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_STALL); ret = rk_wait_for(!rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu), 1); if (ret) for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) dev_err(iommu->dev, "Disable stall request timed out, status: %#08x\n", rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS)); return ret; }

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static int rk_iommu_enable_paging(struct rk_iommu *iommu) { int ret, i; if (rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu)) return 0; rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_PAGING); ret = rk_wait_for(rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu), 1); if (ret) for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) dev_err(iommu->dev, "Enable paging request timed out, status: %#08x\n", rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS)); return ret; }

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static int rk_iommu_disable_paging(struct rk_iommu *iommu) { int ret, i; if (!rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu)) return 0; rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_PAGING); ret = rk_wait_for(!rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu), 1); if (ret) for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) dev_err(iommu->dev, "Disable paging request timed out, status: %#08x\n", rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS)); return ret; }

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static int rk_iommu_force_reset(struct rk_iommu *iommu) { int ret, i; u32 dte_addr; /* * Check if register DTE_ADDR is working by writing DTE_ADDR_DUMMY * and verifying that upper 5 nybbles are read back. */ for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) { rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR, DTE_ADDR_DUMMY); dte_addr = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR); if (dte_addr != (DTE_ADDR_DUMMY & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK)) { dev_err(iommu->dev, "Error during raw reset. MMU_DTE_ADDR is not functioning\n"); return -EFAULT; } } rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_FORCE_RESET); for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) { ret = rk_wait_for(rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR) == 0x00000000, FORCE_RESET_TIMEOUT); if (ret) { dev_err(iommu->dev, "FORCE_RESET command timed out\n"); return ret; } } return 0; }

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static void log_iova(struct rk_iommu *iommu, int index, dma_addr_t iova) { void __iomem *base = iommu->bases[index]; u32 dte_index, pte_index, page_offset; u32 mmu_dte_addr; phys_addr_t mmu_dte_addr_phys, dte_addr_phys; u32 *dte_addr; u32 dte; phys_addr_t pte_addr_phys = 0; u32 *pte_addr = NULL; u32 pte = 0; phys_addr_t page_addr_phys = 0; u32 page_flags = 0; dte_index = rk_iova_dte_index(iova); pte_index = rk_iova_pte_index(iova); page_offset = rk_iova_page_offset(iova); mmu_dte_addr = rk_iommu_read(base, RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR); mmu_dte_addr_phys = (phys_addr_t)mmu_dte_addr; dte_addr_phys = mmu_dte_addr_phys + (4 * dte_index); dte_addr = phys_to_virt(dte_addr_phys); dte = *dte_addr; if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) goto print_it; pte_addr_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte) + (pte_index * 4); pte_addr = phys_to_virt(pte_addr_phys); pte = *pte_addr; if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte)) goto print_it; page_addr_phys = rk_pte_page_address(pte) + page_offset; page_flags = pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_FLAGS_MASK; print_it: dev_err(iommu->dev, "iova = %pad: dte_index: %#03x pte_index: %#03x page_offset: %#03x\n", &iova, dte_index, pte_index, page_offset); dev_err(iommu->dev, "mmu_dte_addr: %pa dte@%pa: %#08x valid: %u pte@%pa: %#08x valid: %u page@%pa flags: %#03x\n", &mmu_dte_addr_phys, &dte_addr_phys, dte, rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte), &pte_addr_phys, pte, rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte), &page_addr_phys, page_flags); }

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static irqreturn_t rk_iommu_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_id; u32 status; u32 int_status; dma_addr_t iova; irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE; int i; for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) { int_status = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_STATUS); if (int_status == 0) continue; ret = IRQ_HANDLED; iova = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_PAGE_FAULT_ADDR); if (int_status & RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT) { int flags; status = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS); flags = (status & RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_IS_WRITE) ? IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ; dev_err(iommu->dev, "Page fault at %pad of type %s\n", &iova, (flags == IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read"); log_iova(iommu, i, iova); /* * Report page fault to any installed handlers. * Ignore the return code, though, since we always zap cache * and clear the page fault anyway. */ if (iommu->domain) report_iommu_fault(iommu->domain, iommu->dev, iova, flags); else dev_err(iommu->dev, "Page fault while iommu not attached to domain?\n"); rk_iommu_base_command(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE); rk_iommu_base_command(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_CMD_PAGE_FAULT_DONE); } if (int_status & RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR) dev_err(iommu->dev, "BUS_ERROR occurred at %pad\n", &iova); if (int_status & ~RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK) dev_err(iommu->dev, "unexpected int_status: %#08x\n", int_status); rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_CLEAR, int_status); } return ret; }

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static phys_addr_t rk_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova) { struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain); unsigned long flags; phys_addr_t pt_phys, phys = 0; u32 dte, pte; u32 *page_table; spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); dte = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)]; if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) goto out; pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte); page_table = (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys); pte = page_table[rk_iova_pte_index(iova)]; if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte)) goto out; phys = rk_pte_page_address(pte) + rk_iova_page_offset(iova); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); return phys; }

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static void rk_iommu_zap_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size) { struct list_head *pos; unsigned long flags; /* shootdown these iova from all iommus using this domain */ spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags); list_for_each(pos, &rk_domain->iommus) { struct rk_iommu *iommu; iommu = list_entry(pos, struct rk_iommu, node); rk_iommu_zap_lines(iommu, iova, size); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags); }

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static void rk_iommu_zap_iova_first_last(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size) { rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova, SPAGE_SIZE); if (size > SPAGE_SIZE) rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova + size - SPAGE_SIZE, SPAGE_SIZE); }

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Tomasz Figa45100.00%1100.00%
Total45100.00%1100.00%


static u32 *rk_dte_get_page_table(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, dma_addr_t iova) { struct device *dev = &rk_domain->pdev->dev; u32 *page_table, *dte_addr; u32 dte_index, dte; phys_addr_t pt_phys; dma_addr_t pt_dma; assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock); dte_index = rk_iova_dte_index(iova); dte_addr = &rk_domain->dt[dte_index]; dte = *dte_addr; if (rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) goto done; page_table = (u32 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA32); if (!page_table) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); pt_dma = dma_map_single(dev, page_table, SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE); if (dma_mapping_error(dev, pt_dma)) { dev_err(dev, "DMA mapping error while allocating page table\n"); free_page((unsigned long)page_table); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } dte = rk_mk_dte(pt_dma); *dte_addr = dte; rk_table_flush(rk_domain, pt_dma, NUM_PT_ENTRIES); rk_table_flush(rk_domain, rk_domain->dt_dma + dte_index * sizeof(u32), 1); done: pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte); return (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz12759.07%150.00%
Shunqian Zheng8840.93%150.00%
Total215100.00%2100.00%


static size_t rk_iommu_unmap_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, u32 *pte_addr, dma_addr_t pte_dma, size_t size) { unsigned int pte_count; unsigned int pte_total = size / SPAGE_SIZE; assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock); for (pte_count = 0; pte_count < pte_total; pte_count++) { u32 pte = pte_addr[pte_count]; if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte)) break; pte_addr[pte_count] = rk_mk_pte_invalid(pte); } rk_table_flush(rk_domain, pte_dma, pte_count); return pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz9395.88%150.00%
Shunqian Zheng44.12%150.00%
Total97100.00%2100.00%


static int rk_iommu_map_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, u32 *pte_addr, dma_addr_t pte_dma, dma_addr_t iova, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot) { unsigned int pte_count; unsigned int pte_total = size / SPAGE_SIZE; phys_addr_t page_phys; assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock); for (pte_count = 0; pte_count < pte_total; pte_count++) { u32 pte = pte_addr[pte_count]; if (rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte)) goto unwind; pte_addr[pte_count] = rk_mk_pte(paddr, prot); paddr += SPAGE_SIZE; } rk_table_flush(rk_domain, pte_dma, pte_total); /* * Zap the first and last iova to evict from iotlb any previously * mapped cachelines holding stale values for its dte and pte. * We only zap the first and last iova, since only they could have * dte or pte shared with an existing mapping. */ rk_iommu_zap_iova_first_last(rk_domain, iova, size); return 0; unwind: /* Unmap the range of iovas that we just mapped */ rk_iommu_unmap_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, pte_dma, pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE); iova += pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE; page_phys = rk_pte_page_address(pte_addr[pte_count]); pr_err("iova: %pad already mapped to %pa cannot remap to phys: %pa prot: %#x\n", &iova, &page_phys, &paddr, prot); return -EADDRINUSE; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz15889.77%133.33%
Tomasz Figa105.68%133.33%
Shunqian Zheng84.55%133.33%
Total176100.00%3100.00%


static int rk_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long _iova, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot) { struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain); unsigned long flags; dma_addr_t pte_dma, iova = (dma_addr_t)_iova; u32 *page_table, *pte_addr; u32 dte_index, pte_index; int ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); /* * pgsize_bitmap specifies iova sizes that fit in one page table * (1024 4-KiB pages = 4 MiB). * So, size will always be 4096 <= size <= 4194304. * Since iommu_map() guarantees that both iova and size will be * aligned, we will always only be mapping from a single dte here. */ page_table = rk_dte_get_page_table(rk_domain, iova); if (IS_ERR(page_table)) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); return PTR_ERR(page_table); } dte_index = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)]; pte_index = rk_iova_pte_index(iova); pte_addr = &page_table[pte_index]; pte_dma = rk_dte_pt_address(dte_index) + pte_index * sizeof(u32); ret = rk_iommu_map_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, pte_dma, iova, paddr, size, prot); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz13675.14%133.33%
Shunqian Zheng4223.20%133.33%
Joerg Roedel31.66%133.33%
Total181100.00%3100.00%


static size_t rk_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long _iova, size_t size) { struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain); unsigned long flags; dma_addr_t pte_dma, iova = (dma_addr_t)_iova; phys_addr_t pt_phys; u32 dte; u32 *pte_addr; size_t unmap_size; spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); /* * pgsize_bitmap specifies iova sizes that fit in one page table * (1024 4-KiB pages = 4 MiB). * So, size will always be 4096 <= size <= 4194304. * Since iommu_unmap() guarantees that both iova and size will be * aligned, we will always only be unmapping from a single dte here. */ dte = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)]; /* Just return 0 if iova is unmapped */ if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); return 0; } pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte); pte_addr = (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys) + rk_iova_pte_index(iova); pte_dma = pt_phys + rk_iova_pte_index(iova) * sizeof(u32); unmap_size = rk_iommu_unmap_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, pte_dma, size); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags); /* Shootdown iotlb entries for iova range that was just unmapped */ rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova, unmap_size); return unmap_size; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz15588.57%133.33%
Shunqian Zheng179.71%133.33%
Joerg Roedel31.71%133.33%
Total175100.00%3100.00%


static struct rk_iommu *rk_iommu_from_dev(struct device *dev) { struct iommu_group *group; struct device *iommu_dev; struct rk_iommu *rk_iommu; group = iommu_group_get(dev); if (!group) return NULL; iommu_dev = iommu_group_get_iommudata(group); rk_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(iommu_dev); iommu_group_put(group); return rk_iommu; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz65100.00%1100.00%
Total65100.00%1100.00%


static int rk_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev) { struct rk_iommu *iommu; struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain); unsigned long flags; int ret, i; /* * Allow 'virtual devices' (e.g., drm) to attach to domain. * Such a device does not belong to an iommu group. */ iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev); if (!iommu) return 0; ret = rk_iommu_enable_stall(iommu); if (ret) return ret; ret = rk_iommu_force_reset(iommu); if (ret) return ret; iommu->domain = domain; ret = devm_request_irq(iommu->dev, iommu->irq, rk_iommu_irq, IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev), iommu); if (ret) return ret; for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) { rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR, rk_domain->dt_dma); rk_iommu_base_command(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE); rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_MASK, RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK); } ret = rk_iommu_enable_paging(iommu); if (ret) return ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags); list_add_tail(&iommu->node, &rk_domain->iommus); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags); dev_dbg(dev, "Attached to iommu domain\n"); rk_iommu_disable_stall(iommu); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz19881.82%114.29%
Shunqian Zheng3715.29%228.57%
Joerg Roedel31.24%114.29%
Simon Xue20.83%114.29%
Heiko Stübner10.41%114.29%
John Keeping10.41%114.29%
Total242100.00%7100.00%


static void rk_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev) { struct rk_iommu *iommu; struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain); unsigned long flags; int i; /* Allow 'virtual devices' (eg drm) to detach from domain */ iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev); if (!iommu) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags); list_del_init(&iommu->node); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags); /* Ignore error while disabling, just keep going */ rk_iommu_enable_stall(iommu); rk_iommu_disable_paging(iommu); for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) { rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_MASK, 0); rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR, 0); } rk_iommu_disable_stall(iommu); devm_free_irq(iommu->dev, iommu->irq, iommu); iommu->domain = NULL; dev_dbg(dev, "Detached from iommu domain\n"); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz13178.44%120.00%
Shunqian Zheng3017.96%120.00%
Joerg Roedel31.80%120.00%
Simon Xue21.20%120.00%
Heiko Stübner10.60%120.00%
Total167100.00%5100.00%


static struct iommu_domain *rk_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type) { struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain; struct platform_device *pdev; struct device *iommu_dev; if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED && type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA) return NULL; /* Register a pdev per domain, so DMA API can base on this *dev * even some virtual master doesn't have an iommu slave */ pdev = platform_device_register_simple("rk_iommu_domain", PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO, NULL, 0); if (IS_ERR(pdev)) return NULL; rk_domain = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*rk_domain), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rk_domain) goto err_unreg_pdev; rk_domain->pdev = pdev; if (type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA && iommu_get_dma_cookie(&rk_domain->domain)) goto err_unreg_pdev; /* * rk32xx iommus use a 2 level pagetable. * Each level1 (dt) and level2 (pt) table has 1024 4-byte entries. * Allocate one 4 KiB page for each table. */ rk_domain->dt = (u32 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32); if (!rk_domain->dt) goto err_put_cookie; iommu_dev = &pdev->dev; rk_domain->dt_dma = dma_map_single(iommu_dev, rk_domain->dt, SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE); if (dma_mapping_error(iommu_dev, rk_domain->dt_dma)) { dev_err(iommu_dev, "DMA map error for DT\n"); goto err_free_dt; } rk_table_flush(rk_domain, rk_domain->dt_dma, NUM_DT_ENTRIES); spin_lock_init(&rk_domain->iommus_lock); spin_lock_init(&rk_domain->dt_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rk_domain->iommus); rk_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0; rk_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_end = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); rk_domain->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true; return &rk_domain->domain; err_free_dt: free_page((unsigned long)rk_domain->dt); err_put_cookie: if (type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA) iommu_put_dma_cookie(&rk_domain->domain); err_unreg_pdev: platform_device_unregister(pdev); return NULL; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Shunqian Zheng19264.43%250.00%
Daniel Kurtz8729.19%125.00%
Joerg Roedel196.38%125.00%
Total298100.00%4100.00%


static void rk_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain) { struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain); int i; WARN_ON(!list_empty(&rk_domain->iommus)); for (i = 0; i < NUM_DT_ENTRIES; i++) { u32 dte = rk_domain->dt[i]; if (rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) { phys_addr_t pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte); u32 *page_table = phys_to_virt(pt_phys); dma_unmap_single(&rk_domain->pdev->dev, pt_phys, SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE); free_page((unsigned long)page_table); } } dma_unmap_single(&rk_domain->pdev->dev, rk_domain->dt_dma, SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE); free_page((unsigned long)rk_domain->dt); if (domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA) iommu_put_dma_cookie(&rk_domain->domain); platform_device_unregister(rk_domain->pdev); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz10664.63%125.00%
Shunqian Zheng5332.32%250.00%
Joerg Roedel53.05%125.00%
Total164100.00%4100.00%


static bool rk_iommu_is_dev_iommu_master(struct device *dev) { struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; int ret; /* * An iommu master has an iommus property containing a list of phandles * to iommu nodes, each with an #iommu-cells property with value 0. */ ret = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "iommus", "#iommu-cells"); return (ret > 0); }

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Daniel Kurtz42100.00%1100.00%
Total42100.00%1100.00%


static int rk_iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group, struct device *dev) { struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; struct platform_device *pd; int ret; struct of_phandle_args args; /* * An iommu master has an iommus property containing a list of phandles * to iommu nodes, each with an #iommu-cells property with value 0. */ ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "iommus", "#iommu-cells", 0, &args); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "of_parse_phandle_with_args(%s) => %d\n", np->full_name, ret); return ret; } if (args.args_count != 0) { dev_err(dev, "incorrect number of iommu params found for %s (found %d, expected 0)\n", args.np->full_name, args.args_count); return -EINVAL; } pd = of_find_device_by_node(args.np); of_node_put(args.np); if (!pd) { dev_err(dev, "iommu %s not found\n", args.np->full_name); return -EPROBE_DEFER; } /* TODO(djkurtz): handle multiple slave iommus for a single master */ iommu_group_set_iommudata(group, &pd->dev, NULL); return 0; }

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Daniel Kurtz163100.00%1100.00%
Total163100.00%1100.00%


static int rk_iommu_add_device(struct device *dev) { struct iommu_group *group; int ret; if (!rk_iommu_is_dev_iommu_master(dev)) return -ENODEV; group = iommu_group_get(dev); if (!group) { group = iommu_group_alloc(); if (IS_ERR(group)) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate IOMMU group\n"); return PTR_ERR(group); } } ret = iommu_group_add_device(group, dev); if (ret) goto err_put_group; ret = rk_iommu_group_set_iommudata(group, dev); if (ret) goto err_remove_device; iommu_group_put(group); return 0; err_remove_device: iommu_group_remove_device(dev); err_put_group: iommu_group_put(group); return ret; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz129100.00%1100.00%
Total129100.00%1100.00%


static void rk_iommu_remove_device(struct device *dev) { if (!rk_iommu_is_dev_iommu_master(dev)) return; iommu_group_remove_device(dev); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz25100.00%1100.00%
Total25100.00%1100.00%

static const struct iommu_ops rk_iommu_ops = { .domain_alloc = rk_iommu_domain_alloc, .domain_free = rk_iommu_domain_free, .attach_dev = rk_iommu_attach_device, .detach_dev = rk_iommu_detach_device, .map = rk_iommu_map, .unmap = rk_iommu_unmap, .map_sg = default_iommu_map_sg, .add_device = rk_iommu_add_device, .remove_device = rk_iommu_remove_device, .iova_to_phys = rk_iommu_iova_to_phys, .pgsize_bitmap = RK_IOMMU_PGSIZE_BITMAP, };
static int rk_iommu_domain_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; dev->dma_parms = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dev->dma_parms), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev->dma_parms) return -ENOMEM; /* Set dma_ops for dev, otherwise it would be dummy_dma_ops */ arch_setup_dma_ops(dev, 0, DMA_BIT_MASK(32), NULL, false); dma_set_max_seg_size(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); return 0; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Shunqian Zheng91100.00%1100.00%
Total91100.00%1100.00%

static struct platform_driver rk_iommu_domain_driver = { .probe = rk_iommu_domain_probe, .driver = { .name = "rk_iommu_domain", }, };
static int rk_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct rk_iommu *iommu; struct resource *res; int num_res = pdev->num_resources; int i; iommu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*iommu), GFP_KERNEL); if (!iommu) return -ENOMEM; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, iommu); iommu->dev = dev; iommu->num_mmu = 0; iommu->bases = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*iommu->bases) * num_res, GFP_KERNEL); if (!iommu->bases) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < num_res; i++) { res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i); if (!res) continue; iommu->bases[i] = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); if (IS_ERR(iommu->bases[i])) continue; iommu->num_mmu++; } if (iommu->num_mmu == 0) return PTR_ERR(iommu->bases[0]); iommu->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (iommu->irq < 0) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to get IRQ, %d\n", iommu->irq); return -ENXIO; } return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz14560.17%125.00%
Shunqian Zheng9037.34%250.00%
Tomeu Vizoso62.49%125.00%
Total241100.00%4100.00%


static int rk_iommu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz14100.00%1100.00%
Total14100.00%1100.00%

static const struct of_device_id rk_iommu_dt_ids[] = { { .compatible = "rockchip,iommu" }, { /* sentinel */ } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rk_iommu_dt_ids); static struct platform_driver rk_iommu_driver = { .probe = rk_iommu_probe, .remove = rk_iommu_remove, .driver = { .name = "rk_iommu", .of_match_table = rk_iommu_dt_ids, }, };
static int __init rk_iommu_init(void) { struct device_node *np; int ret; np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, rk_iommu_dt_ids); if (!np) return 0; of_node_put(np); ret = bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &rk_iommu_ops); if (ret) return ret; ret = platform_driver_register(&rk_iommu_domain_driver); if (ret) return ret; ret = platform_driver_register(&rk_iommu_driver); if (ret) platform_driver_unregister(&rk_iommu_domain_driver); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz3739.78%133.33%
Shunqian Zheng2931.18%133.33%
Thierry Reding2729.03%133.33%
Total93100.00%3100.00%


static void __exit rk_iommu_exit(void) { platform_driver_unregister(&rk_iommu_driver); platform_driver_unregister(&rk_iommu_domain_driver); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz1571.43%150.00%
Shunqian Zheng628.57%150.00%
Total21100.00%2100.00%

subsys_initcall(rk_iommu_init); module_exit(rk_iommu_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IOMMU API for Rockchip"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon Xue <xxm@rock-chips.com> and Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@chromium.org>"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rockchip-iommu"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Daniel Kurtz372674.18%17.14%
Shunqian Zheng111822.26%428.57%
Joerg Roedel711.41%17.14%
Tomasz Figa551.09%17.14%
Thierry Reding270.54%17.14%
Simon Xue90.18%214.29%
John Keeping90.18%214.29%
Tomeu Vizoso60.12%17.14%
Heiko Stübner20.04%17.14%
Total5023100.00%14100.00%
Directory: drivers/iommu
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