cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 drivers/misc/mic/card/mic_device.c

/*
 * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
 *
 * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
 * the file called "COPYING".
 *
 * Disclaimer: The codes contained in these modules may be specific to
 * the Intel Software Development Platform codenamed: Knights Ferry, and
 * the Intel product codenamed: Knights Corner, and are not backward
 * compatible with other Intel products. Additionally, Intel will NOT
 * support the codes or instruction set in future products.
 *
 * Intel MIC Card driver.
 *
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/kmod.h>

#include <linux/mic_common.h>
#include "../common/mic_dev.h"
#include "mic_device.h"


static struct mic_driver *g_drv;


static int __init mic_dp_init(void) { struct mic_driver *mdrv = g_drv; struct mic_device *mdev = &mdrv->mdev; struct mic_bootparam __iomem *bootparam; u64 lo, hi, dp_dma_addr; u32 magic; lo = mic_read_spad(&mdrv->mdev, MIC_DPLO_SPAD); hi = mic_read_spad(&mdrv->mdev, MIC_DPHI_SPAD); dp_dma_addr = lo | (hi << 32); mdrv->dp = mic_card_map(mdev, dp_dma_addr, MIC_DP_SIZE); if (!mdrv->dp) { dev_err(mdrv->dev, "Cannot remap Aperture BAR\n"); return -ENOMEM; } bootparam = mdrv->dp; magic = ioread32(&bootparam->magic); if (MIC_MAGIC != magic) { dev_err(mdrv->dev, "bootparam magic mismatch 0x%x\n", magic); return -EIO; } return 0; }

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/* Uninitialize the device page */
static void mic_dp_uninit(void) { mic_card_unmap(&g_drv->mdev, g_drv->dp); }

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/** * mic_request_card_irq - request an irq. * * @handler: interrupt handler passed to request_threaded_irq. * @thread_fn: thread fn. passed to request_threaded_irq. * @name: The ASCII name of the callee requesting the irq. * @data: private data that is returned back when calling the * function handler. * @index: The doorbell index of the requester. * * returns: The cookie that is transparent to the caller. Passed * back when calling mic_free_irq. An appropriate error code * is returned on failure. Caller needs to use IS_ERR(return_val) * to check for failure and PTR_ERR(return_val) to obtained the * error code. * */
struct mic_irq * mic_request_card_irq(irq_handler_t handler, irq_handler_t thread_fn, const char *name, void *data, int index) { int rc = 0; unsigned long cookie; struct mic_driver *mdrv = g_drv; rc = request_threaded_irq(mic_db_to_irq(mdrv, index), handler, thread_fn, 0, name, data); if (rc) { dev_err(mdrv->dev, "request_threaded_irq failed rc = %d\n", rc); goto err; } mdrv->irq_info.irq_usage_count[index]++; cookie = index; return (struct mic_irq *)cookie; err: return ERR_PTR(rc); }

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/** * mic_free_card_irq - free irq. * * @cookie: cookie obtained during a successful call to mic_request_threaded_irq * @data: private data specified by the calling function during the * mic_request_threaded_irq * * returns: none. */
void mic_free_card_irq(struct mic_irq *cookie, void *data) { int index; struct mic_driver *mdrv = g_drv; index = (unsigned long)cookie & 0xFFFFU; free_irq(mic_db_to_irq(mdrv, index), data); mdrv->irq_info.irq_usage_count[index]--; }

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/** * mic_next_card_db - Get the doorbell with minimum usage count. * * Returns the irq index. */
int mic_next_card_db(void) { int i; int index = 0; struct mic_driver *mdrv = g_drv; for (i = 0; i < mdrv->intr_info.num_intr; i++) { if (mdrv->irq_info.irq_usage_count[i] < mdrv->irq_info.irq_usage_count[index]) index = i; } return index; }

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/** * mic_init_irq - Initialize irq information. * * Returns 0 in success. Appropriate error code on failure. */
static int mic_init_irq(void) { struct mic_driver *mdrv = g_drv; mdrv->irq_info.irq_usage_count = kzalloc((sizeof(u32) * mdrv->intr_info.num_intr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mdrv->irq_info.irq_usage_count) return -ENOMEM; return 0; }

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/** * mic_uninit_irq - Uninitialize irq information. * * None. */
static void mic_uninit_irq(void) { struct mic_driver *mdrv = g_drv; kfree(mdrv->irq_info.irq_usage_count); }

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static inline struct mic_driver *scdev_to_mdrv(struct scif_hw_dev *scdev) { return dev_get_drvdata(scdev->dev.parent); }

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static struct mic_irq * ___mic_request_irq(struct scif_hw_dev *scdev, irqreturn_t (*func)(int irq, void *data), const char *name, void *data, int db) { return mic_request_card_irq(func, NULL, name, data, db); }

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static void ___mic_free_irq(struct scif_hw_dev *scdev, struct mic_irq *cookie, void *data) { return mic_free_card_irq(cookie, data); }

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static void ___mic_ack_interrupt(struct scif_hw_dev *scdev, int num) { struct mic_driver *mdrv = scdev_to_mdrv(scdev); mic_ack_interrupt(&mdrv->mdev); }

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static int ___mic_next_db(struct scif_hw_dev *scdev) { return mic_next_card_db(); }

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static void ___mic_send_intr(struct scif_hw_dev *scdev, int db) { struct mic_driver *mdrv = scdev_to_mdrv(scdev); mic_send_intr(&mdrv->mdev, db); }

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static void ___mic_send_p2p_intr(struct scif_hw_dev *scdev, int db, struct mic_mw *mw) { mic_send_p2p_intr(db, mw); }

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static void __iomem * ___mic_ioremap(struct scif_hw_dev *scdev, phys_addr_t pa, size_t len) { struct mic_driver *mdrv = scdev_to_mdrv(scdev); return mic_card_map(&mdrv->mdev, pa, len); }

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static void ___mic_iounmap(struct scif_hw_dev *scdev, void __iomem *va) { struct mic_driver *mdrv = scdev_to_mdrv(scdev); mic_card_unmap(&mdrv->mdev, va); }

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static struct scif_hw_ops scif_hw_ops = { .request_irq = ___mic_request_irq, .free_irq = ___mic_free_irq, .ack_interrupt = ___mic_ack_interrupt, .next_db = ___mic_next_db, .send_intr = ___mic_send_intr, .send_p2p_intr = ___mic_send_p2p_intr, .ioremap = ___mic_ioremap, .iounmap = ___mic_iounmap, };
static inline struct mic_driver *vpdev_to_mdrv(struct vop_device *vpdev) { return dev_get_drvdata(vpdev->dev.parent); }

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static struct mic_irq * __mic_request_irq(struct vop_device *vpdev, irqreturn_t (*func)(int irq, void *data), const char *name, void *data, int intr_src) { return mic_request_card_irq(func, NULL, name, data, intr_src); }

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static void __mic_free_irq(struct vop_device *vpdev, struct mic_irq *cookie, void *data) { return mic_free_card_irq(cookie, data); }

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static void __mic_ack_interrupt(struct vop_device *vpdev, int num) { struct mic_driver *mdrv = vpdev_to_mdrv(vpdev); mic_ack_interrupt(&mdrv->mdev); }

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static int __mic_next_db(struct vop_device *vpdev) { return mic_next_card_db(); }

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static void __iomem *__mic_get_remote_dp(struct vop_device *vpdev) { struct mic_driver *mdrv = vpdev_to_mdrv(vpdev); return mdrv->dp; }

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static void __mic_send_intr(struct vop_device *vpdev, int db) { struct mic_driver *mdrv = vpdev_to_mdrv(vpdev); mic_send_intr(&mdrv->mdev, db); }

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static void __iomem *__mic_ioremap(struct vop_device *vpdev, dma_addr_t pa, size_t len) { struct mic_driver *mdrv = vpdev_to_mdrv(vpdev); return mic_card_map(&mdrv->mdev, pa, len); }

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static void __mic_iounmap(struct vop_device *vpdev, void __iomem *va) { struct mic_driver *mdrv = vpdev_to_mdrv(vpdev); mic_card_unmap(&mdrv->mdev, va); }

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static struct vop_hw_ops vop_hw_ops = { .request_irq = __mic_request_irq, .free_irq = __mic_free_irq, .ack_interrupt = __mic_ack_interrupt, .next_db = __mic_next_db, .get_remote_dp = __mic_get_remote_dp, .send_intr = __mic_send_intr, .ioremap = __mic_ioremap, .iounmap = __mic_iounmap, };
static int mic_request_dma_chans(struct mic_driver *mdrv) { dma_cap_mask_t mask; struct dma_chan *chan; dma_cap_zero(mask); dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, mask); do { chan = dma_request_channel(mask, NULL, NULL); if (chan) { mdrv->dma_ch[mdrv->num_dma_ch++] = chan; if (mdrv->num_dma_ch >= MIC_MAX_DMA_CHAN) break; } } while (chan); dev_info(mdrv->dev, "DMA channels # %d\n", mdrv->num_dma_ch); return mdrv->num_dma_ch; }

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static void mic_free_dma_chans(struct mic_driver *mdrv) { int i = 0; for (i = 0; i < mdrv->num_dma_ch; i++) { dma_release_channel(mdrv->dma_ch[i]); mdrv->dma_ch[i] = NULL; } mdrv->num_dma_ch = 0; }

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/* * mic_driver_init - MIC driver initialization tasks. * * Returns 0 in success. Appropriate error code on failure. */
int __init mic_driver_init(struct mic_driver *mdrv) { int rc; struct mic_bootparam __iomem *bootparam; u8 node_id; g_drv = mdrv; /* Unloading the card module is not supported. */ if (!try_module_get(mdrv->dev->driver->owner)) { rc = -ENODEV; goto done; } rc = mic_dp_init(); if (rc) goto put; rc = mic_init_irq(); if (rc) goto dp_uninit; if (!mic_request_dma_chans(mdrv)) { rc = -ENODEV; goto irq_uninit; } mdrv->vpdev = vop_register_device(mdrv->dev, VOP_DEV_TRNSP, NULL, &vop_hw_ops, 0, NULL, mdrv->dma_ch[0]); if (IS_ERR(mdrv->vpdev)) { rc = PTR_ERR(mdrv->vpdev); goto dma_free; } bootparam = mdrv->dp; node_id = ioread8(&bootparam->node_id); mdrv->scdev = scif_register_device(mdrv->dev, MIC_SCIF_DEV, NULL, &scif_hw_ops, 0, node_id, &mdrv->mdev.mmio, NULL, NULL, mdrv->dp, mdrv->dma_ch, mdrv->num_dma_ch, true); if (IS_ERR(mdrv->scdev)) { rc = PTR_ERR(mdrv->scdev); goto vop_remove; } mic_create_card_debug_dir(mdrv); done: return rc; vop_remove: vop_unregister_device(mdrv->vpdev); dma_free: mic_free_dma_chans(mdrv); irq_uninit: mic_uninit_irq(); dp_uninit: mic_dp_uninit(); put: module_put(mdrv->dev->driver->owner); return rc; }

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/* * mic_driver_uninit - MIC driver uninitialization tasks. * * Returns None */
void mic_driver_uninit(struct mic_driver *mdrv) { mic_delete_card_debug_dir(mdrv); scif_unregister_device(mdrv->scdev); vop_unregister_device(mdrv->vpdev); mic_free_dma_chans(mdrv); mic_uninit_irq(); mic_dp_uninit(); module_put(mdrv->dev->driver->owner); }

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