cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 drivers/mtd/maps/ichxrom.c

Directory: drivers/mtd/maps
/*
 * ichxrom.c
 *
 * Normal mappings of chips in physical memory
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/list.h>


#define xstr(s) str(s)

#define str(s) #s

#define MOD_NAME xstr(KBUILD_BASENAME)


#define ADDRESS_NAME_LEN 18


#define ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE (64*1024) 
/* 64KiB */


#define BIOS_CNTL	0x4e

#define FWH_DEC_EN1	0xE3

#define FWH_DEC_EN2	0xF0

#define FWH_SEL1	0xE8

#define FWH_SEL2	0xEE


struct ichxrom_window {
	
void __iomem* virt;
	
unsigned long phys;
	
unsigned long size;
	
struct list_head maps;
	
struct resource rsrc;
	
struct pci_dev *pdev;
};


struct ichxrom_map_info {
	
struct list_head list;
	
struct map_info map;
	
struct mtd_info *mtd;
	
struct resource rsrc;
	
char map_name[sizeof(MOD_NAME) + 2 + ADDRESS_NAME_LEN];
};


static struct ichxrom_window ichxrom_window = {
	.maps = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ichxrom_window.maps),
};


static void ichxrom_cleanup(struct ichxrom_window *window) { struct ichxrom_map_info *map, *scratch; u16 word; int ret; /* Disable writes through the rom window */ ret = pci_read_config_word(window->pdev, BIOS_CNTL, &word); if (!ret) pci_write_config_word(window->pdev, BIOS_CNTL, word & ~1); pci_dev_put(window->pdev); /* Free all of the mtd devices */ list_for_each_entry_safe(map, scratch, &window->maps, list) { if (map->rsrc.parent) release_resource(&map->rsrc); mtd_device_unregister(map->mtd); map_destroy(map->mtd); list_del(&map->list); kfree(map); } if (window->rsrc.parent) release_resource(&window->rsrc); if (window->virt) { iounmap(window->virt); window->virt = NULL; window->phys = 0; window->size = 0; window->pdev = NULL; } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Woodhouse15989.83%240.00%
Arnd Bergmann105.65%120.00%
Alan Cox73.95%120.00%
Jamie Iles10.56%120.00%
Total177100.00%5100.00%


static int __init ichxrom_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) { static char *rom_probe_types[] = { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", NULL }; struct ichxrom_window *window = &ichxrom_window; struct ichxrom_map_info *map = NULL; unsigned long map_top; u8 byte; u16 word; /* For now I just handle the ichx and I assume there * are not a lot of resources up at the top of the address * space. It is possible to handle other devices in the * top 16MB but it is very painful. Also since * you can only really attach a FWH to an ICHX there * a number of simplifications you can make. * * Also you can page firmware hubs if an 8MB window isn't enough * but don't currently handle that case either. */ window->pdev = pdev; /* Find a region continuous to the end of the ROM window */ window->phys = 0; pci_read_config_byte(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN1, &byte); if (byte == 0xff) { window->phys = 0xffc00000; pci_read_config_byte(pdev, FWH_DEC_EN2, &byte); if ((byte & 0x0f) == 0x0f) { window->phys = 0xff400000; } else if ((byte & 0x0e) == 0x0e) { window->phys = 0xff500000; } else if ((byte & 0x0c) == 0x0c) { window->phys = 0xff600000; } else if ((byte & 0x08) == 0x08) { window->phys = 0xff700000; } } else if ((byte & 0xfe) == 0xfe) { window->phys = 0xffc80000; } else if ((byte & 0xfc) == 0xfc) { window->phys = 0xffd00000; } else if ((byte & 0xf8) == 0xf8) { window->phys = 0xffd80000; } else if ((byte & 0xf0) == 0xf0) { window->phys = 0xffe00000; } else if ((byte & 0xe0) == 0xe0) { window->phys = 0xffe80000; } else if ((byte & 0xc0) == 0xc0) { window->phys = 0xfff00000; } else if ((byte & 0x80) == 0x80) { window->phys = 0xfff80000; } if (window->phys == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": Rom window is closed\n"); goto out; } window->phys -= 0x400000UL; window->size = (0xffffffffUL - window->phys) + 1UL; /* Enable writes through the rom window */ pci_read_config_word(pdev, BIOS_CNTL, &word); if (!(word & 1) && (word & (1<<1))) { /* The BIOS will generate an error if I enable * this device, so don't even try. */ printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": firmware access control, I can't enable writes\n"); goto out; } pci_write_config_word(pdev, BIOS_CNTL, word | 1); /* * Try to reserve the window mem region. If this fails then * it is likely due to the window being "reserved" by the BIOS. */ window->rsrc.name = MOD_NAME; window->rsrc.start = window->phys; window->rsrc.end = window->phys + window->size - 1; window->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &window->rsrc)) { window->rsrc.parent = NULL; printk(KERN_DEBUG MOD_NAME ": " "%s(): Unable to register resource %pR - kernel bug?\n", __func__, &window->rsrc); } /* Map the firmware hub into my address space. */ window->virt = ioremap_nocache(window->phys, window->size); if (!window->virt) { printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": ioremap(%08lx, %08lx) failed\n", window->phys, window->size); goto out; } /* Get the first address to look for an rom chip at */ map_top = window->phys; if ((window->phys & 0x3fffff) != 0) { map_top = window->phys + 0x400000; } #if 1 /* The probe sequence run over the firmware hub lock * registers sets them to 0x7 (no access). * Probe at most the last 4M of the address space. */ if (map_top < 0xffc00000) { map_top = 0xffc00000; } #endif /* Loop through and look for rom chips */ while((map_top - 1) < 0xffffffffUL) { struct cfi_private *cfi; unsigned long offset; int i; if (!map) { map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL); } if (!map) { printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": kmalloc failed"); goto out; } memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map)); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list); map->map.name = map->map_name; map->map.phys = map_top; offset = map_top - window->phys; map->map.virt = (void __iomem *) (((unsigned long)(window->virt)) + offset); map->map.size = 0xffffffffUL - map_top + 1UL; /* Set the name of the map to the address I am trying */ sprintf(map->map_name, "%s @%08Lx", MOD_NAME, (unsigned long long)map->map.phys); /* Firmware hubs only use vpp when being programmed * in a factory setting. So in-place programming * needs to use a different method. */ for(map->map.bankwidth = 32; map->map.bankwidth; map->map.bankwidth >>= 1) { char **probe_type; /* Skip bankwidths that are not supported */ if (!map_bankwidth_supported(map->map.bankwidth)) continue; /* Setup the map methods */ simple_map_init(&map->map); /* Try all of the probe methods */ probe_type = rom_probe_types; for(; *probe_type; probe_type++) { map->mtd = do_map_probe(*probe_type, &map->map); if (map->mtd) goto found; } } map_top += ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE; continue; found: /* Trim the size if we are larger than the map */ if (map->mtd->size > map->map.size) { printk(KERN_WARNING MOD_NAME " rom(%llu) larger than window(%lu). fixing...\n", (unsigned long long)map->mtd->size, map->map.size); map->mtd->size = map->map.size; } if (window->rsrc.parent) { /* * Registering the MTD device in iomem may not be possible * if there is a BIOS "reserved" and BUSY range. If this * fails then continue anyway. */ map->rsrc.name = map->map_name; map->rsrc.start = map->map.phys; map->rsrc.end = map->map.phys + map->mtd->size - 1; map->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; if (request_resource(&window->rsrc, &map->rsrc)) { printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": cannot reserve MTD resource\n"); map->rsrc.parent = NULL; } } /* Make the whole region visible in the map */ map->map.virt = window->virt; map->map.phys = window->phys; cfi = map->map.fldrv_priv; for(i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++) { cfi->chips[i].start += offset; } /* Now that the mtd devices is complete claim and export it */ map->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; if (mtd_device_register(map->mtd, NULL, 0)) { map_destroy(map->mtd); map->mtd = NULL; goto out; } /* Calculate the new value of map_top */ map_top += map->mtd->size; /* File away the map structure */ list_add(&map->list, &window->maps); map = NULL; } out: /* Free any left over map structures */ kfree(map); /* See if I have any map structures */ if (list_empty(&window->maps)) { ichxrom_cleanup(window); return -ENODEV; } return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Woodhouse111298.32%330.00%
Andrew Morton60.53%110.00%
Jamie Iles50.44%110.00%
Joe Perches30.27%110.00%
Adrian Hunter20.18%110.00%
Thomas Gleixner10.09%110.00%
Geert Uytterhoeven10.09%110.00%
Julia Lawall10.09%110.00%
Total1131100.00%10100.00%


static void ichxrom_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct ichxrom_window *window = &ichxrom_window; ichxrom_cleanup(window); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Woodhouse24100.00%2100.00%
Total24100.00%2100.00%

static struct pci_device_id ichxrom_pci_tbl[] = { { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, { 0, }, }; #if 0 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ichxrom_pci_tbl); static struct pci_driver ichxrom_driver = { .name = MOD_NAME, .id_table = ichxrom_pci_tbl, .probe = ichxrom_init_one, .remove = ichxrom_remove_one, }; #endif
static int __init init_ichxrom(void) { struct pci_dev *pdev; struct pci_device_id *id; pdev = NULL; for (id = ichxrom_pci_tbl; id->vendor; id++) { pdev = pci_get_device(id->vendor, id->device, NULL); if (pdev) { break; } } if (pdev) { return ichxrom_init_one(pdev, &ichxrom_pci_tbl[0]); } return -ENXIO; #if 0 return pci_register_driver(&ichxrom_driver); #endif }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Woodhouse8697.73%250.00%
Domen Puncer11.14%125.00%
Alan Cox11.14%125.00%
Total88100.00%4100.00%


static void __exit cleanup_ichxrom(void) { ichxrom_remove_one(ichxrom_window.pdev); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Woodhouse16100.00%2100.00%
Total16100.00%2100.00%

module_init(init_ichxrom); module_exit(cleanup_ichxrom); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for BIOS chips on the ICHX southbridge");

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Woodhouse165697.47%529.41%
Arnd Bergmann100.59%15.88%
Alan Cox80.47%15.88%
Jamie Iles60.35%15.88%
Andrew Morton60.35%15.88%
Tejun Heo30.18%15.88%
Joe Perches30.18%15.88%
Adrian Hunter20.12%15.88%
Geert Uytterhoeven10.06%15.88%
Julia Lawall10.06%15.88%
Adrian Bunk10.06%15.88%
Domen Puncer10.06%15.88%
Thomas Gleixner10.06%15.88%
Bill Pemberton0.00%00.00%
Total1699100.00%17100.00%
Directory: drivers/mtd/maps
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