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Release 4.11 drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.c

Directory: drivers/mtd/nand
/*
 * MTK ECC controller driver.
 * Copyright (C) 2016  MediaTek Inc.
 * Authors:     Xiaolei Li              <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
 *              Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz     <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */

#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/iopoll.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>

#include "mtk_ecc.h"


#define ECC_IDLE_MASK		BIT(0)

#define ECC_IRQ_EN		BIT(0)

#define ECC_OP_ENABLE		(1)

#define ECC_OP_DISABLE		(0)


#define ECC_ENCCON		(0x00)

#define ECC_ENCCNFG		(0x04)

#define		ECC_CNFG_4BIT		(0)

#define		ECC_CNFG_6BIT		(1)

#define		ECC_CNFG_8BIT		(2)

#define		ECC_CNFG_10BIT		(3)

#define		ECC_CNFG_12BIT		(4)

#define		ECC_CNFG_14BIT		(5)

#define		ECC_CNFG_16BIT		(6)

#define		ECC_CNFG_18BIT		(7)

#define		ECC_CNFG_20BIT		(8)

#define		ECC_CNFG_22BIT		(9)

#define		ECC_CNFG_24BIT		(0xa)

#define		ECC_CNFG_28BIT		(0xb)

#define		ECC_CNFG_32BIT		(0xc)

#define		ECC_CNFG_36BIT		(0xd)

#define		ECC_CNFG_40BIT		(0xe)

#define		ECC_CNFG_44BIT		(0xf)

#define		ECC_CNFG_48BIT		(0x10)

#define		ECC_CNFG_52BIT		(0x11)

#define		ECC_CNFG_56BIT		(0x12)

#define		ECC_CNFG_60BIT		(0x13)

#define		ECC_MODE_SHIFT		(5)

#define		ECC_MS_SHIFT		(16)

#define ECC_ENCDIADDR		(0x08)

#define ECC_ENCIDLE		(0x0C)

#define ECC_ENCPAR(x)		(0x10 + (x) * sizeof(u32))

#define ECC_ENCIRQ_EN		(0x80)

#define ECC_ENCIRQ_STA		(0x84)

#define ECC_DECCON		(0x100)

#define ECC_DECCNFG		(0x104)

#define		DEC_EMPTY_EN		BIT(31)

#define		DEC_CNFG_CORRECT	(0x3 << 12)

#define ECC_DECIDLE		(0x10C)

#define ECC_DECENUM0		(0x114)

#define		ERR_MASK		(0x3f)

#define ECC_DECDONE		(0x124)

#define ECC_DECIRQ_EN		(0x200)

#define ECC_DECIRQ_STA		(0x204)


#define ECC_TIMEOUT		(500000)


#define ECC_IDLE_REG(op)	((op) == ECC_ENCODE ? ECC_ENCIDLE : ECC_DECIDLE)

#define ECC_CTL_REG(op)		((op) == ECC_ENCODE ? ECC_ENCCON : ECC_DECCON)

#define ECC_IRQ_REG(op)		((op) == ECC_ENCODE ? \
                                        ECC_ENCIRQ_EN : ECC_DECIRQ_EN)


struct mtk_ecc {
	
struct device *dev;
	
void __iomem *regs;
	
struct clk *clk;

	
struct completion done;
	
struct mutex lock;
	
u32 sectors;

	
u8 eccdata[112];
};


static inline void mtk_ecc_wait_idle(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, enum mtk_ecc_operation op) { struct device *dev = ecc->dev; u32 val; int ret; ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(ecc->regs + ECC_IDLE_REG(op), val, val & ECC_IDLE_MASK, 10, ECC_TIMEOUT); if (ret) dev_warn(dev, "%s NOT idle\n", op == ECC_ENCODE ? "encoder" : "decoder"); }

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static irqreturn_t mtk_ecc_irq(int irq, void *id) { struct mtk_ecc *ecc = id; enum mtk_ecc_operation op; u32 dec, enc; dec = readw(ecc->regs + ECC_DECIRQ_STA) & ECC_IRQ_EN; if (dec) { op = ECC_DECODE; dec = readw(ecc->regs + ECC_DECDONE); if (dec & ecc->sectors) { ecc->sectors = 0; complete(&ecc->done); } else { return IRQ_HANDLED; } } else { enc = readl(ecc->regs + ECC_ENCIRQ_STA) & ECC_IRQ_EN; if (enc) { op = ECC_ENCODE; complete(&ecc->done); } else { return IRQ_NONE; } } writel(0, ecc->regs + ECC_IRQ_REG(op)); return IRQ_HANDLED; }

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static void mtk_ecc_config(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config) { u32 ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_4BIT, dec_sz, enc_sz; u32 reg; switch (config->strength) { case 4: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_4BIT; break; case 6: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_6BIT; break; case 8: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_8BIT; break; case 10: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_10BIT; break; case 12: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_12BIT; break; case 14: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_14BIT; break; case 16: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_16BIT; break; case 18: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_18BIT; break; case 20: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_20BIT; break; case 22: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_22BIT; break; case 24: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_24BIT; break; case 28: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_28BIT; break; case 32: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_32BIT; break; case 36: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_36BIT; break; case 40: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_40BIT; break; case 44: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_44BIT; break; case 48: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_48BIT; break; case 52: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_52BIT; break; case 56: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_56BIT; break; case 60: ecc_bit = ECC_CNFG_60BIT; break; default: dev_err(ecc->dev, "invalid strength %d, default to 4 bits\n", config->strength); } if (config->op == ECC_ENCODE) { /* configure ECC encoder (in bits) */ enc_sz = config->len << 3; reg = ecc_bit | (config->mode << ECC_MODE_SHIFT); reg |= (enc_sz << ECC_MS_SHIFT); writel(reg, ecc->regs + ECC_ENCCNFG); if (config->mode != ECC_NFI_MODE) writel(lower_32_bits(config->addr), ecc->regs + ECC_ENCDIADDR); } else { /* configure ECC decoder (in bits) */ dec_sz = (config->len << 3) + config->strength * ECC_PARITY_BITS; reg = ecc_bit | (config->mode << ECC_MODE_SHIFT); reg |= (dec_sz << ECC_MS_SHIFT) | DEC_CNFG_CORRECT; reg |= DEC_EMPTY_EN; writel(reg, ecc->regs + ECC_DECCNFG); if (config->sectors) ecc->sectors = 1 << (config->sectors - 1); } }

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void mtk_ecc_get_stats(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_stats *stats, int sectors) { u32 offset, i, err; u32 bitflips = 0; stats->corrected = 0; stats->failed = 0; for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) { offset = (i >> 2) << 2; err = readl(ecc->regs + ECC_DECENUM0 + offset); err = err >> ((i % 4) * 8); err &= ERR_MASK; if (err == ERR_MASK) { /* uncorrectable errors */ stats->failed++; continue; } stats->corrected += err; bitflips = max_t(u32, bitflips, err); } stats->bitflips = bitflips; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_get_stats);
void mtk_ecc_release(struct mtk_ecc *ecc) { clk_disable_unprepare(ecc->clk); put_device(ecc->dev); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_release);
static void mtk_ecc_hw_init(struct mtk_ecc *ecc) { mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, ECC_ENCODE); writew(ECC_OP_DISABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_ENCCON); mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, ECC_DECODE); writel(ECC_OP_DISABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_DECCON); }

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static struct mtk_ecc *mtk_ecc_get(struct device_node *np) { struct platform_device *pdev; struct mtk_ecc *ecc; pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np); if (!pdev || !platform_get_drvdata(pdev)) return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); get_device(&pdev->dev); ecc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); clk_prepare_enable(ecc->clk); mtk_ecc_hw_init(ecc); return ecc; }

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struct mtk_ecc *of_mtk_ecc_get(struct device_node *of_node) { struct mtk_ecc *ecc = NULL; struct device_node *np; np = of_parse_phandle(of_node, "ecc-engine", 0); if (np) { ecc = mtk_ecc_get(np); of_node_put(np); } return ecc; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mtk_ecc_get);
int mtk_ecc_enable(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config) { enum mtk_ecc_operation op = config->op; int ret; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ecc->lock); if (ret) { dev_err(ecc->dev, "interrupted when attempting to lock\n"); return ret; } mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, op); mtk_ecc_config(ecc, config); writew(ECC_OP_ENABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_CTL_REG(op)); init_completion(&ecc->done); writew(ECC_IRQ_EN, ecc->regs + ECC_IRQ_REG(op)); return 0; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_enable);
void mtk_ecc_disable(struct mtk_ecc *ecc) { enum mtk_ecc_operation op = ECC_ENCODE; /* find out the running operation */ if (readw(ecc->regs + ECC_CTL_REG(op)) != ECC_OP_ENABLE) op = ECC_DECODE; /* disable it */ mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, op); writew(0, ecc->regs + ECC_IRQ_REG(op)); writew(ECC_OP_DISABLE, ecc->regs + ECC_CTL_REG(op)); mutex_unlock(&ecc->lock); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_disable);
int mtk_ecc_wait_done(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, enum mtk_ecc_operation op) { int ret; ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&ecc->done, msecs_to_jiffies(500)); if (!ret) { dev_err(ecc->dev, "%s timeout - interrupt did not arrive)\n", (op == ECC_ENCODE) ? "encoder" : "decoder"); return -ETIMEDOUT; } return 0; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_wait_done);
int mtk_ecc_encode(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config, u8 *data, u32 bytes) { dma_addr_t addr; u32 len; int ret; addr = dma_map_single(ecc->dev, data, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE); ret = dma_mapping_error(ecc->dev, addr); if (ret) { dev_err(ecc->dev, "dma mapping error\n"); return -EINVAL; } config->op = ECC_ENCODE; config->addr = addr; ret = mtk_ecc_enable(ecc, config); if (ret) { dma_unmap_single(ecc->dev, addr, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE); return ret; } ret = mtk_ecc_wait_done(ecc, ECC_ENCODE); if (ret) goto timeout; mtk_ecc_wait_idle(ecc, ECC_ENCODE); /* Program ECC bytes to OOB: per sector oob = FDM + ECC + SPARE */ len = (config->strength * ECC_PARITY_BITS + 7) >> 3; /* write the parity bytes generated by the ECC back to temp buffer */ __ioread32_copy(ecc->eccdata, ecc->regs + ECC_ENCPAR(0), round_up(len, 4)); /* copy into possibly unaligned OOB region with actual length */ memcpy(data + bytes, ecc->eccdata, len); timeout: dma_unmap_single(ecc->dev, addr, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE); mtk_ecc_disable(ecc); return ret; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_encode);
void mtk_ecc_adjust_strength(u32 *p) { u32 ecc[] = {4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60}; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecc); i++) { if (*p <= ecc[i]) { if (!i) *p = ecc[i]; else if (*p != ecc[i]) *p = ecc[i - 1]; return; } } *p = ecc[ARRAY_SIZE(ecc) - 1]; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_ecc_adjust_strength);
static int mtk_ecc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct mtk_ecc *ecc; struct resource *res; int irq, ret; ecc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ecc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ecc) return -ENOMEM; res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); ecc->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); if (IS_ERR(ecc->regs)) { dev_err(dev, "failed to map regs: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(ecc->regs)); return PTR_ERR(ecc->regs); } ecc->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(ecc->clk)) { dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(ecc->clk)); return PTR_ERR(ecc->clk); } irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (irq < 0) { dev_err(dev, "failed to get irq\n"); return -EINVAL; } ret = dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); return ret; } ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, mtk_ecc_irq, 0x0, "mtk-ecc", ecc); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq\n"); return -EINVAL; } ecc->dev = dev; mutex_init(&ecc->lock); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ecc); dev_info(dev, "probed\n"); return 0; }

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#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int mtk_ecc_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct mtk_ecc *ecc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); clk_disable_unprepare(ecc->clk); return 0; }

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static int mtk_ecc_resume(struct device *dev) { struct mtk_ecc *ecc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); int ret; ret = clk_prepare_enable(ecc->clk); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clk\n"); return ret; } mtk_ecc_hw_init(ecc); return 0; }

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static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mtk_ecc_pm_ops, mtk_ecc_suspend, mtk_ecc_resume); #endif static const struct of_device_id mtk_ecc_dt_match[] = { { .compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-ecc" }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_ecc_dt_match); static struct platform_driver mtk_ecc_driver = { .probe = mtk_ecc_probe, .driver = { .name = "mtk-ecc", .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mtk_ecc_dt_match), #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP .pm = &mtk_ecc_pm_ops, #endif }, }; module_platform_driver(mtk_ecc_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTK Nand ECC Driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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Directory: drivers/mtd/nand
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