cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 drivers/mtd/tests/speedtest.c

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Nokia Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 * this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 *
 * Test read and write speed of a MTD device.
 *
 * Author: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
 */


#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/random.h>

#include "mtd_test.h"


static int dev = -EINVAL;
module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");


static int count;
module_param(count, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(count, "Maximum number of eraseblocks to use "
			"(0 means use all)");


static struct mtd_info *mtd;

static unsigned char *iobuf;

static unsigned char *bbt;


static int pgsize;

static int ebcnt;

static int pgcnt;

static int goodebcnt;


static ktime_t start, finish;


static int multiblock_erase(int ebnum, int blocks) { int err; struct erase_info ei; loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info)); ei.mtd = mtd; ei.addr = addr; ei.len = mtd->erasesize * blocks; err = mtd_erase(mtd, &ei); if (err) { pr_err("error %d while erasing EB %d, blocks %d\n", err, ebnum, blocks); return err; } if (ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) { pr_err("some erase error occurred at EB %d," "blocks %d\n", ebnum, blocks); return -EIO; } return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Roman Tereshonkov11895.16%125.00%
Brian Norris32.42%125.00%
Vikram Narayanan21.61%125.00%
Artem B. Bityutskiy10.81%125.00%
Total124100.00%4100.00%


static int write_eraseblock(int ebnum) { loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; return mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, mtd->erasesize, iobuf); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Artem B. Bityutskiy3085.71%125.00%
Brian Norris38.57%125.00%
Akinobu Mita25.71%250.00%
Total35100.00%4100.00%


static int write_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum) { int i, err = 0; loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; void *buf = iobuf; for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; i++) { err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf); if (err) break; addr += pgsize; buf += pgsize; } return err; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Artem B. Bityutskiy7494.87%133.33%
Brian Norris33.85%133.33%
Akinobu Mita11.28%133.33%
Total78100.00%3100.00%


static int write_eraseblock_by_2pages(int ebnum) { size_t sz = pgsize * 2; int i, n = pgcnt / 2, err = 0; loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; void *buf = iobuf; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, sz, buf); if (err) return err; addr += sz; buf += sz; } if (pgcnt % 2) err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf); return err; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Artem B. Bityutskiy10795.54%133.33%
Brian Norris32.68%133.33%
Akinobu Mita21.79%133.33%
Total112100.00%3100.00%


static int read_eraseblock(int ebnum) { loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; return mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, mtd->erasesize, iobuf); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Artem B. Bityutskiy3085.71%125.00%
Brian Norris38.57%125.00%
Akinobu Mita25.71%250.00%
Total35100.00%4100.00%


static int read_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum) { int i, err = 0; loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; void *buf = iobuf; for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; i++) { err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf); if (err) break; addr += pgsize; buf += pgsize; } return err; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Artem B. Bityutskiy7494.87%133.33%
Brian Norris33.85%133.33%
Akinobu Mita11.28%133.33%
Total78100.00%3100.00%


static int read_eraseblock_by_2pages(int ebnum) { size_t sz = pgsize * 2; int i, n = pgcnt / 2, err = 0; loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; void *buf = iobuf; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, sz, buf); if (err) return err; addr += sz; buf += sz; } if (pgcnt % 2) err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf); return err; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Artem B. Bityutskiy9080.36%133.33%
Akinobu Mita1916.96%133.33%
Brian Norris32.68%133.33%
Total112100.00%3100.00%


static inline void start_timing(void) { start = ktime_get(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Artem B. Bityutskiy1178.57%150.00%
Shraddha Barke321.43%150.00%
Total14100.00%2100.00%


static inline void stop_timing(void) { finish = ktime_get(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Artem B. Bityutskiy1178.57%150.00%
Shraddha Barke321.43%150.00%
Total14100.00%2100.00%


static long calc_speed(void) { uint64_t k; long ms; ms = ktime_ms_delta(finish, start); if (ms == 0) return 0; k = (uint64_t)goodebcnt * (mtd->erasesize / 1024) * 1000; do_div(k, ms); return k; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Artem B. Bityutskiy3050.85%120.00%
David Lambert2135.59%120.00%
Shraddha Barke46.78%120.00%
Brian Norris35.08%120.00%
Roman Tereshonkov11.69%120.00%
Total59100.00%5100.00%


static int __init mtd_speedtest_init(void) { int err, i, blocks, j, k; long speed; uint64_t tmp; printk(KERN_INFO "\n"); printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n"); if (dev < 0) { pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n"); pr_crit("CAREFUL: This test wipes all data on the specified MTD device!\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (count) pr_info("MTD device: %d count: %d\n", dev, count); else pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev); mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev); if (IS_ERR(mtd)) { err = PTR_ERR(mtd); pr_err("error: cannot get MTD device\n"); return err; } if (mtd->writesize == 1) { pr_info("not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 " "bytes.\n"); pgsize = 512; } else pgsize = mtd->writesize; tmp = mtd->size; do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize); ebcnt = tmp; pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / pgsize; pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, " "page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, pages per " "eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n", (unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize, pgsize, ebcnt, pgcnt, mtd->oobsize); if (count > 0 && count < ebcnt) ebcnt = count; err = -ENOMEM; iobuf = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL); if (!iobuf) goto out; prandom_bytes(iobuf, mtd->erasesize); bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL); if (!bbt) goto out; err = mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt); if (err) goto out; for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; i++) { if (!bbt[i]) goodebcnt++; } err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt); if (err) goto out; /* Write all eraseblocks, 1 eraseblock at a time */ pr_info("testing eraseblock write speed\n"); start_timing(); for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { if (bbt[i]) continue; err = write_eraseblock(i); if (err) goto out; err = mtdtest_relax(); if (err) goto out; } stop_timing(); speed = calc_speed(); pr_info("eraseblock write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); /* Read all eraseblocks, 1 eraseblock at a time */ pr_info("testing eraseblock read speed\n"); start_timing(); for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { if (bbt[i]) continue; err = read_eraseblock(i); if (err) goto out; err = mtdtest_relax(); if (err) goto out; } stop_timing(); speed = calc_speed(); pr_info("eraseblock read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt); if (err) goto out; /* Write all eraseblocks, 1 page at a time */ pr_info("testing page write speed\n"); start_timing(); for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { if (bbt[i]) continue; err = write_eraseblock_by_page(i); if (err) goto out; err = mtdtest_relax(); if (err) goto out; } stop_timing(); speed = calc_speed(); pr_info("page write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); /* Read all eraseblocks, 1 page at a time */ pr_info("testing page read speed\n"); start_timing(); for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { if (bbt[i]) continue; err = read_eraseblock_by_page(i); if (err) goto out; err = mtdtest_relax(); if (err) goto out; } stop_timing(); speed = calc_speed(); pr_info("page read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt); if (err) goto out; /* Write all eraseblocks, 2 pages at a time */ pr_info("testing 2 page write speed\n"); start_timing(); for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { if (bbt[i]) continue; err = write_eraseblock_by_2pages(i); if (err) goto out; err = mtdtest_relax(); if (err) goto out; } stop_timing(); speed = calc_speed(); pr_info("2 page write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); /* Read all eraseblocks, 2 pages at a time */ pr_info("testing 2 page read speed\n"); start_timing(); for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { if (bbt[i]) continue; err = read_eraseblock_by_2pages(i); if (err) goto out; err = mtdtest_relax(); if (err) goto out; } stop_timing(); speed = calc_speed(); pr_info("2 page read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); /* Erase all eraseblocks */ pr_info("Testing erase speed\n"); start_timing(); err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt); if (err) goto out; stop_timing(); speed = calc_speed(); pr_info("erase speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); /* Multi-block erase all eraseblocks */ for (k = 1; k < 7; k++) { blocks = 1 << k; pr_info("Testing %dx multi-block erase speed\n", blocks); start_timing(); for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ) { for (j = 0; j < blocks && (i + j) < ebcnt; j++) if (bbt[i + j]) break; if (j < 1) { i++; continue; } err = multiblock_erase(i, j); if (err) goto out; err = mtdtest_relax(); if (err) goto out; i += j; } stop_timing(); speed = calc_speed(); pr_info("%dx multi-block erase speed is %ld KiB/s\n", blocks, speed); } pr_info("finished\n"); out: kfree(iobuf); kfree(bbt); put_mtd_device(mtd); if (err) pr_info("error %d occurred\n", err); printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n"); return err; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Artem B. Bityutskiy66364.43%110.00%
Roman Tereshonkov13112.73%110.00%
Akinobu Mita928.94%220.00%
Richard Weinberger706.80%110.00%
Adrian Hunter272.62%110.00%
Vikram Narayanan252.43%110.00%
Wolfram Sang191.85%110.00%
Morten Thunberg Svendsen10.10%110.00%
Masanari Iida10.10%110.00%
Total1029100.00%10100.00%

module_init(mtd_speedtest_init);
static void __exit mtd_speedtest_exit(void) { return; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Artem B. Bityutskiy10100.00%1100.00%
Total10100.00%1100.00%

module_exit(mtd_speedtest_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Speed test module"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Adrian Hunter"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Artem B. Bityutskiy123666.92%315.79%
Roman Tereshonkov25013.54%15.26%
Akinobu Mita1226.61%421.05%
Richard Weinberger703.79%15.26%
Adrian Hunter492.65%15.26%
Vikram Narayanan341.84%15.26%
Brian Norris241.30%210.53%
Wolfram Sang221.19%15.26%
David Lambert211.14%15.26%
Shraddha Barke140.76%15.26%
Tejun Heo30.16%15.26%
Masanari Iida10.05%15.26%
Morten Thunberg Svendsen10.05%15.26%
Total1847100.00%19100.00%
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