cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h

/*
 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *              operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *              Definitions used by the ARCnet driver.
 *
 * Authors:     Avery Pennarun and David Woodhouse
 *
 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 */
#ifndef _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H

#define _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H

#include <asm/timex.h>
#include <linux/if_arcnet.h>

#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include  <linux/irqreturn.h>

/*
 * RECON_THRESHOLD is the maximum number of RECON messages to receive
 * within one minute before printing a "cabling problem" warning. The
 * default value should be fine.
 *
 * After that, a "cabling restored" message will be printed on the next IRQ
 * if no RECON messages have been received for 10 seconds.
 *
 * Do not define RECON_THRESHOLD at all if you want to disable this feature.
 */

#define RECON_THRESHOLD 30

/*
 * Define this to the minimum "timeout" value.  If a transmit takes longer
 * than TX_TIMEOUT jiffies, Linux will abort the TX and retry.  On a large
 * network, or one with heavy network traffic, this timeout may need to be
 * increased.  The larger it is, though, the longer it will be between
 * necessary transmits - don't set this too high.
 */

#define TX_TIMEOUT (HZ * 200 / 1000)

/* Display warnings about the driver being an ALPHA version. */

#undef ALPHA_WARNING

/*
 * Debugging bitflags: each option can be enabled individually.
 *
 * Note: only debug flags included in the ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX define will
 *   actually be available.  GCC will (at least, GCC 2.7.0 will) notice
 *   lines using a BUGLVL not in ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX and automatically optimize
 *   them out.
 */

#define D_NORMAL	1	
/* important operational info             */

#define D_EXTRA		2	
/* useful, but non-vital information      */

#define	D_INIT		4	
/* show init/probe messages               */

#define D_INIT_REASONS	8	
/* show reasons for discarding probes     */

#define D_RECON		32	
/* print a message whenever token is lost */

#define D_PROTO		64	
/* debug auto-protocol support            */
/* debug levels below give LOTS of output during normal operation! */

#define D_DURING	128	
/* trace operations (including irq's)     */

#define D_TX	        256	
/* show tx packets                        */

#define D_RX		512	
/* show rx packets                        */

#define D_SKB		1024	
/* show skb's                             */

#define D_SKB_SIZE	2048	
/* show skb sizes                         */

#define D_TIMING	4096	
/* show time needed to copy buffers to card */

#define D_DEBUG         8192    
/* Very detailed debug line for line */

#ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX

#define ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX (127)	
/* change to ~0 if you want detailed debugging */
#endif

#ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG

#define ARCNET_DEBUG (D_NORMAL | D_EXTRA)
#endif
extern int arcnet_debug;


#define BUGLVL(x)	((x) & ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & arcnet_debug)

/* macros to simplify debug checking */

#define arc_printk(x, dev, fmt, ...)					\
do {                                                                    \
        if (BUGLVL(x)) {                                                \
                if ((x) == D_NORMAL)                                    \
                        netdev_warn(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);           \
                else if ((x) < D_DURING)                                \
                        netdev_info(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);           \
                else                                                    \
                        netdev_dbg(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);            \
        }                                                               \
} while (0)


#define arc_cont(x, fmt, ...)						\
do {                                                                    \
        if (BUGLVL(x))                                                  \
                pr_cont(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                            \
} while (0)

/* see how long a function call takes to run, expressed in CPU cycles */

#define TIME(dev, name, bytes, call)					\
do {                                                                    \
        if (BUGLVL(D_TIMING)) {                                         \
                unsigned long _x, _y;                                   \
                _x = get_cycles();                                      \
                call;                                                   \
                _y = get_cycles();                                      \
                arc_printk(D_TIMING, dev,                               \
                           "%s: %d bytes in %lu cycles == %lu Kbytes/100Mcycle\n", \
                           name, bytes, _y - _x,                        \
                           100000000 / 1024 * bytes / (_y - _x + 1));   \
        } else {                                                        \
                call;                                                   \
        }                                                               \
} while (0)

/*
 * Time needed to reset the card - in ms (milliseconds).  This works on my
 * SMC PC100.  I can't find a reference that tells me just how long I
 * should wait.
 */

#define RESETtime (300)

/*
 * These are the max/min lengths of packet payload, not including the
 * arc_hardware header, but definitely including the soft header.
 *
 * Note: packet sizes 254, 255, 256 are impossible because of the way
 * ARCnet registers work  That's why RFC1201 defines "exception" packets.
 * In non-RFC1201 protocols, we have to just tack some extra bytes on the
 * end.
 */

#define MTU	253		
/* normal packet max size */

#define MinTU	257		
/* extended packet min size */

#define XMTU	508		
/* extended packet max size */

/* status/interrupt mask bit fields */

#define TXFREEflag	0x01	
/* transmitter available */

#define TXACKflag       0x02	
/* transmitted msg. ackd */

#define RECONflag       0x04	
/* network reconfigured */

#define TESTflag        0x08	
/* test flag */

#define EXCNAKflag      0x08    
/* excesive nak flag */

#define RESETflag       0x10	
/* power-on-reset */

#define RES1flag        0x20	
/* reserved - usually set by jumper */

#define RES2flag        0x40	
/* reserved - usually set by jumper */

#define NORXflag        0x80	
/* receiver inhibited */

/* Flags used for IO-mapped memory operations */

#define AUTOINCflag     0x40	
/* Increase location with each access */

#define IOMAPflag       0x02	
/* (for 90xx) Use IO mapped memory, not mmap */

#define ENABLE16flag    0x80	
/* (for 90xx) Enable 16-bit mode */

/* in the command register, the following bits have these meanings:
 *                0-2     command
 *                3-4     page number (for enable rcv/xmt command)
 *                 7      receive broadcasts
 */

#define NOTXcmd         0x01	
/* disable transmitter */

#define NORXcmd         0x02	
/* disable receiver */

#define TXcmd           0x03	
/* enable transmitter */

#define RXcmd           0x04	
/* enable receiver */

#define CONFIGcmd       0x05	
/* define configuration */

#define CFLAGScmd       0x06	
/* clear flags */

#define TESTcmd         0x07	
/* load test flags */

#define STARTIOcmd      0x18	
/* start internal operation */

/* flags for "clear flags" command */

#define RESETclear      0x08	
/* power-on-reset */

#define CONFIGclear     0x10	
/* system reconfigured */


#define EXCNAKclear     0x0E    
/* Clear and acknowledge the excive nak bit */

/* flags for "load test flags" command */

#define TESTload        0x08	
/* test flag (diagnostic) */

/* byte deposited into first address of buffers on reset */

#define TESTvalue       0321	
/* that's octal for 0xD1 :) */

/* for "enable receiver" command */

#define RXbcasts        0x80	
/* receive broadcasts */

/* flags for "define configuration" command */

#define NORMALconf      0x00	
/* 1-249 byte packets */

#define EXTconf         0x08	
/* 250-504 byte packets */

/* card feature flags, set during auto-detection.
 * (currently only used by com20020pci)
 */

#define ARC_IS_5MBIT    1   
/* card default speed is 5MBit */

#define ARC_CAN_10MBIT  2   
/* card uses COM20022, supporting 10MBit,
                                 but default is 2.5MBit. */

/* information needed to define an encapsulation driver */

struct ArcProto {
	
char suffix;		/* a for RFC1201, e for ether-encap, etc. */
	
int mtu;		/* largest possible packet */
	
int is_ip;              /* This is a ip plugin - not a raw thing */

	
void (*rx)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
		   struct archdr *pkthdr, int length);
	
int (*build_header)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
			    unsigned short ethproto, uint8_t daddr);

	/* these functions return '1' if the skb can now be freed */
	
int (*prepare_tx)(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt,
			  int length, int bufnum);
	
int (*continue_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum);
	
int (*ack_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int acked);
};

extern struct ArcProto *arc_proto_map[256], *arc_proto_default,
	*arc_bcast_proto, *arc_raw_proto;

/*
 * "Incoming" is information needed for each address that could be sending
 * to us.  Mostly for partially-received split packets.
 */

struct Incoming {
	
struct sk_buff *skb;	/* packet data buffer             */
	
__be16 sequence;	/* sequence number of assembly    */
	
uint8_t lastpacket,	/* number of last packet (from 1) */
		
numpackets;	/* number of packets in split     */
};

/* only needed for RFC1201 */

struct Outgoing {
	
struct ArcProto *proto;	/* protocol driver that owns this:
                                 *   if NULL, no packet is pending.
                                 */
	
struct sk_buff *skb;	/* buffer from upper levels */
	
struct archdr *pkt;	/* a pointer into the skb */
	
uint16_t length,	/* bytes total */
		
dataleft,	/* bytes left */
		
segnum,		/* segment being sent */
		
numsegs;	/* number of segments */
};


#define ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ (IFNAMSIZ + 6)


struct arcnet_local {
	
uint8_t config,		/* current value of CONFIG register */
		
timeout,	/* Extended timeout for COM20020 */
		
backplane,	/* Backplane flag for COM20020 */
		
clockp,		/* COM20020 clock divider */
		
clockm,		/* COM20020 clock multiplier flag */
		
setup,		/* Contents of setup1 register */
		
setup2,		/* Contents of setup2 register */
		
intmask;	/* current value of INTMASK register */
	
uint8_t default_proto[256];	/* default encap to use for each host */
	
int	cur_tx,		/* buffer used by current transmit, or -1 */
		
next_tx,	/* buffer where a packet is ready to send */
		
cur_rx;		/* current receive buffer */
	
int	lastload_dest,	/* can last loaded packet be acked? */
		
lasttrans_dest;	/* can last TX'd packet be acked? */
	
int	timed_out;	/* need to process TX timeout and drop packet */
	
unsigned long last_timeout;	/* time of last reported timeout */
	
char *card_name;	/* card ident string */
	
int card_flags;		/* special card features */

	/* On preemtive and SMB a lock is needed */
	
spinlock_t lock;

	
struct led_trigger *tx_led_trig;
	
char tx_led_trig_name[ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ];
	
struct led_trigger *recon_led_trig;
	
char recon_led_trig_name[ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ];

	
struct timer_list	timer;

	/*
         * Buffer management: an ARCnet card has 4 x 512-byte buffers, each of
         * which can be used for either sending or receiving.  The new dynamic
         * buffer management routines use a simple circular queue of available
         * buffers, and take them as they're needed.  This way, we simplify
         * situations in which we (for example) want to pre-load a transmit
         * buffer, or start receiving while we copy a received packet to
         * memory.
         *
         * The rules: only the interrupt handler is allowed to _add_ buffers to
         * the queue; thus, this doesn't require a lock.  Both the interrupt
         * handler and the transmit function will want to _remove_ buffers, so
         * we need to handle the situation where they try to do it at the same
         * time.
         *
         * If next_buf == first_free_buf, the queue is empty.  Since there are
         * only four possible buffers, the queue should never be full.
         */
	
atomic_t buf_lock;
	
int buf_queue[5];
	

int next_buf, first_free_buf;

	/* network "reconfiguration" handling */
	
unsigned long first_recon; /* time of "first" RECON message to count */
	
unsigned long last_recon;  /* time of most recent RECON */
	
int num_recons;		/* number of RECONs between first and last. */
	
int network_down;	/* do we think the network is down? */

	
int excnak_pending;    /* We just got an excesive nak interrupt */

	struct {
		
uint16_t sequence;	/* sequence number (incs with each packet) */
		
__be16 aborted_seq;

		
struct Incoming incoming[256];	/* one from each address */
	} 
rfc1201;

	/* really only used by rfc1201, but we'll pretend it's not */
	
struct Outgoing outgoing;	/* packet currently being sent */

	/* hardware-specific functions */
	struct {
		
struct module *owner;
		
void (*command)(struct net_device *dev, int cmd);
		
int (*status)(struct net_device *dev);
		
void (*intmask)(struct net_device *dev, int mask);
		
int (*reset)(struct net_device *dev, int really_reset);
		
void (*open)(struct net_device *dev);
		
void (*close)(struct net_device *dev);
		
void (*datatrigger) (struct net_device * dev, int enable);
		
void (*recontrigger) (struct net_device * dev, int enable);

		
void (*copy_to_card)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
				     int offset, void *buf, int count);
		
void (*copy_from_card)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
				       int offset, void *buf, int count);
	} 
hw;

	
void __iomem *mem_start;	/* pointer to ioremap'ed MMIO */
};


enum arcnet_led_event {
	
ARCNET_LED_EVENT_RECON,
	
ARCNET_LED_EVENT_OPEN,
	
ARCNET_LED_EVENT_STOP,
	
ARCNET_LED_EVENT_TX,
};

void arcnet_led_event(struct net_device *netdev, enum arcnet_led_event event);
void devm_arcnet_led_init(struct net_device *netdev, int index, int subid);

#if ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_SKB
void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc);
#else

static inline void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc) { }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Joe Perches1260.00%150.00%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)840.00%150.00%
Total20100.00%2100.00%

#endif void arcnet_unregister_proto(struct ArcProto *proto); irqreturn_t arcnet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id); struct net_device *alloc_arcdev(const char *name); int arcnet_open(struct net_device *dev); int arcnet_close(struct net_device *dev); netdev_tx_t arcnet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); void arcnet_timeout(struct net_device *dev); /* I/O equivalents */ #ifdef CONFIG_SA1100_CT6001 #define BUS_ALIGN 2 /* 8 bit device on a 16 bit bus - needs padding */ #else #define BUS_ALIGN 1 #endif /* addr and offset allow register like names to define the actual IO address. * A configuration option multiplies the offset for alignment. */ #define arcnet_inb(addr, offset) \ inb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset)) #define arcnet_outb(value, addr, offset) \ outb(value, (addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset)) #define arcnet_insb(addr, offset, buffer, count) \ insb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset), buffer, count) #define arcnet_outsb(addr, offset, buffer, count) \ outsb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset), buffer, count) #define arcnet_readb(addr, offset) \ readb((addr) + (offset)) #define arcnet_writeb(value, addr, offset) \ writeb(value, (addr) + (offset)) #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)80369.70%928.12%
Joe Perches12010.42%825.00%
Michael Grzeschik1059.11%39.38%
Esben Nielsen443.82%13.12%
Stephen Hemminger423.65%26.25%
Al Viro131.13%39.38%
Christoph Hellwig70.61%13.12%
Andrew Morton60.52%26.25%
S.Çağlar Onur50.43%13.12%
Rasmus Villemoes40.35%13.12%
Alexey Dobriyan30.26%13.12%
Total1152100.00%32100.00%
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