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Release 4.11 drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c

Directory: drivers/spi
/*
 * Freescale i.MX7ULP LPSPI driver
 *
 * Copyright 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 */

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
#include <linux/types.h>


#define DRIVER_NAME "fsl_lpspi"

/* i.MX7ULP LPSPI registers */

#define IMX7ULP_VERID	0x0

#define IMX7ULP_PARAM	0x4

#define IMX7ULP_CR	0x10

#define IMX7ULP_SR	0x14

#define IMX7ULP_IER	0x18

#define IMX7ULP_DER	0x1c

#define IMX7ULP_CFGR0	0x20

#define IMX7ULP_CFGR1	0x24

#define IMX7ULP_DMR0	0x30

#define IMX7ULP_DMR1	0x34

#define IMX7ULP_CCR	0x40

#define IMX7ULP_FCR	0x58

#define IMX7ULP_FSR	0x5c

#define IMX7ULP_TCR	0x60

#define IMX7ULP_TDR	0x64

#define IMX7ULP_RSR	0x70

#define IMX7ULP_RDR	0x74

/* General control register field define */

#define CR_RRF		BIT(9)

#define CR_RTF		BIT(8)

#define CR_RST		BIT(1)

#define CR_MEN		BIT(0)

#define SR_TCF		BIT(10)

#define SR_RDF		BIT(1)

#define SR_TDF		BIT(0)

#define IER_TCIE	BIT(10)

#define IER_RDIE	BIT(1)

#define IER_TDIE	BIT(0)

#define CFGR1_PCSCFG	BIT(27)

#define CFGR1_PCSPOL	BIT(8)

#define CFGR1_NOSTALL	BIT(3)

#define CFGR1_MASTER	BIT(0)

#define RSR_RXEMPTY	BIT(1)

#define TCR_CPOL	BIT(31)

#define TCR_CPHA	BIT(30)

#define TCR_CONT	BIT(21)

#define TCR_CONTC	BIT(20)

#define TCR_RXMSK	BIT(19)

#define TCR_TXMSK	BIT(18)


static int clkdivs[] = {1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128};


struct lpspi_config {
	
u8 bpw;
	
u8 chip_select;
	
u8 prescale;
	
u16 mode;
	
u32 speed_hz;
};


struct fsl_lpspi_data {
	
struct device *dev;
	
void __iomem *base;
	
struct clk *clk;

	
void *rx_buf;
	
const void *tx_buf;
	
void (*tx)(struct fsl_lpspi_data *);
	
void (*rx)(struct fsl_lpspi_data *);

	
u32 remain;
	
u8 txfifosize;
	
u8 rxfifosize;

	
struct lpspi_config config;
	
struct completion xfer_done;
};


static const struct of_device_id fsl_lpspi_dt_ids[] = {
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx7ulp-spi", },
	{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_lpspi_dt_ids);


#define LPSPI_BUF_RX(type)						\
static void fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_##type(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)   \
{                                                                       \
        unsigned int val = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_RDR);        \
                                                                        \
        if (fsl_lpspi->rx_buf) {                                        \
                *(type *)fsl_lpspi->rx_buf = val;                       \
                fsl_lpspi->rx_buf += sizeof(type);                      \
        }                                                               \
}


#define LPSPI_BUF_TX(type)						\
static void fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_##type(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)   \
{                                                                       \
        type val = 0;                                                   \
                                                                        \
        if (fsl_lpspi->tx_buf) {                                        \
                val = *(type *)fsl_lpspi->tx_buf;                       \
                fsl_lpspi->tx_buf += sizeof(type);                      \
        }                                                               \
                                                                        \
        fsl_lpspi->remain -= sizeof(type);                              \
        writel(val, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TDR);                     \
}

LPSPI_BUF_RX(u8)
LPSPI_BUF_TX(u8)
LPSPI_BUF_RX(u16)
LPSPI_BUF_TX(u16)
LPSPI_BUF_RX(u32)
LPSPI_BUF_TX(u32)


static void fsl_lpspi_intctrl(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi, unsigned int enable) { writel(enable, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_IER); }

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static int lpspi_prepare_xfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master) { struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master); return clk_prepare_enable(fsl_lpspi->clk); }

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static int lpspi_unprepare_xfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master) { struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master); clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_lpspi->clk); return 0; }

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static int fsl_lpspi_txfifo_empty(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi) { u32 txcnt; unsigned long orig_jiffies = jiffies; do { txcnt = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_FSR) & 0xff; if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500))) { dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "txfifo empty timeout\n"); return -ETIMEDOUT; } cond_resched(); } while (txcnt); return 0; }

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static void fsl_lpspi_write_tx_fifo(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi) { u8 txfifo_cnt; txfifo_cnt = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_FSR) & 0xff; while (txfifo_cnt < fsl_lpspi->txfifosize) { if (!fsl_lpspi->remain) break; fsl_lpspi->tx(fsl_lpspi); txfifo_cnt++; } if (!fsl_lpspi->remain && (txfifo_cnt < fsl_lpspi->txfifosize)) writel(0, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TDR); else fsl_lpspi_intctrl(fsl_lpspi, IER_TDIE); }

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static void fsl_lpspi_read_rx_fifo(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi) { while (!(readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_RSR) & RSR_RXEMPTY)) fsl_lpspi->rx(fsl_lpspi); }

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static void fsl_lpspi_set_cmd(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi, bool is_first_xfer) { u32 temp = 0; temp |= fsl_lpspi->config.bpw - 1; temp |= fsl_lpspi->config.prescale << 27; temp |= (fsl_lpspi->config.mode & 0x3) << 30; temp |= (fsl_lpspi->config.chip_select & 0x3) << 24; /* * Set TCR_CONT will keep SS asserted after current transfer. * For the first transfer, clear TCR_CONTC to assert SS. * For subsequent transfer, set TCR_CONTC to keep SS asserted. */ temp |= TCR_CONT; if (is_first_xfer) temp &= ~TCR_CONTC; else temp |= TCR_CONTC; writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TCR); dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "TCR=0x%x\n", temp); }

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static void fsl_lpspi_set_watermark(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi) { u32 temp; temp = fsl_lpspi->txfifosize >> 1 | (fsl_lpspi->rxfifosize >> 1) << 16; writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_FCR); dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "FCR=0x%x\n", temp); }

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static int fsl_lpspi_set_bitrate(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi) { struct lpspi_config config = fsl_lpspi->config; unsigned int perclk_rate, scldiv; u8 prescale; perclk_rate = clk_get_rate(fsl_lpspi->clk); for (prescale = 0; prescale < 8; prescale++) { scldiv = perclk_rate / (clkdivs[prescale] * config.speed_hz) - 2; if (scldiv < 256) { fsl_lpspi->config.prescale = prescale; break; } } if (prescale == 8 && scldiv >= 256) return -EINVAL; writel(scldiv, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CCR); dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "perclk=%d, speed=%d, prescale =%d, scldiv=%d\n", perclk_rate, config.speed_hz, prescale, scldiv); return 0; }

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static int fsl_lpspi_config(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi) { u32 temp; int ret; temp = CR_RST; writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR); writel(0, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR); ret = fsl_lpspi_set_bitrate(fsl_lpspi); if (ret) return ret; fsl_lpspi_set_watermark(fsl_lpspi); temp = CFGR1_PCSCFG | CFGR1_MASTER | CFGR1_NOSTALL; if (fsl_lpspi->config.mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) temp |= CFGR1_PCSPOL; writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CFGR1); temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR); temp |= CR_RRF | CR_RTF | CR_MEN; writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR); return 0; }

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static void fsl_lpspi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t) { struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); fsl_lpspi->config.mode = spi->mode; fsl_lpspi->config.bpw = t ? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word; fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz = t ? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz; fsl_lpspi->config.chip_select = spi->chip_select; if (!fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz) fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz; if (!fsl_lpspi->config.bpw) fsl_lpspi->config.bpw = spi->bits_per_word; /* Initialize the functions for transfer */ if (fsl_lpspi->config.bpw <= 8) { fsl_lpspi->rx = fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_u8; fsl_lpspi->tx = fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_u8; } else if (fsl_lpspi->config.bpw <= 16) { fsl_lpspi->rx = fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_u16; fsl_lpspi->tx = fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_u16; } else { fsl_lpspi->rx = fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_u32; fsl_lpspi->tx = fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_u32; } fsl_lpspi_config(fsl_lpspi); }

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static int fsl_lpspi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master, struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t) { struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master); int ret; fsl_lpspi->tx_buf = t->tx_buf; fsl_lpspi->rx_buf = t->rx_buf; fsl_lpspi->remain = t->len; reinit_completion(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done); fsl_lpspi_write_tx_fifo(fsl_lpspi); ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done, HZ); if (!ret) { dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "wait for completion timeout\n"); return -ETIMEDOUT; } ret = fsl_lpspi_txfifo_empty(fsl_lpspi); if (ret) return ret; fsl_lpspi_read_rx_fifo(fsl_lpspi); return 0; }

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static int fsl_lpspi_transfer_one_msg(struct spi_master *master, struct spi_message *msg) { struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master); struct spi_device *spi = msg->spi; struct spi_transfer *xfer; bool is_first_xfer = true; u32 temp; int ret = 0; msg->status = 0; msg->actual_length = 0; list_for_each_entry(xfer, &msg->transfers, transfer_list) { fsl_lpspi_setup_transfer(spi, xfer); fsl_lpspi_set_cmd(fsl_lpspi, is_first_xfer); is_first_xfer = false; ret = fsl_lpspi_transfer_one(master, spi, xfer); if (ret < 0) goto complete; msg->actual_length += xfer->len; } complete: /* de-assert SS, then finalize current message */ temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TCR); temp &= ~TCR_CONTC; writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TCR); msg->status = ret; spi_finalize_current_message(master); return ret; }

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static irqreturn_t fsl_lpspi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = dev_id; u32 temp; fsl_lpspi_intctrl(fsl_lpspi, 0); temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_SR); fsl_lpspi_read_rx_fifo(fsl_lpspi); if (temp & SR_TDF) { fsl_lpspi_write_tx_fifo(fsl_lpspi); if (!fsl_lpspi->remain) complete(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done); return IRQ_HANDLED; } return IRQ_NONE; }

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static int fsl_lpspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi; struct spi_master *master; struct resource *res; int ret, irq; u32 temp; master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct fsl_lpspi_data)); if (!master) return -ENOMEM; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master); master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(8, 32); master->bus_num = pdev->id; fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master); fsl_lpspi->dev = &pdev->dev; master->transfer_one_message = fsl_lpspi_transfer_one_msg; master->prepare_transfer_hardware = lpspi_prepare_xfer_hardware; master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = lpspi_unprepare_xfer_hardware; master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH; master->flags = SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX | SPI_MASTER_MUST_TX; master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; master->bus_num = pdev->id; init_completion(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done); res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); fsl_lpspi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); if (IS_ERR(fsl_lpspi->base)) { ret = PTR_ERR(fsl_lpspi->base); goto out_master_put; } irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (irq < 0) { ret = irq; goto out_master_put; } ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, fsl_lpspi_isr, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), fsl_lpspi); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get irq%d: %d\n", irq, ret); goto out_master_put; } fsl_lpspi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg"); if (IS_ERR(fsl_lpspi->clk)) { ret = PTR_ERR(fsl_lpspi->clk); goto out_master_put; } ret = clk_prepare_enable(fsl_lpspi->clk); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't enable lpspi clock, ret=%d\n", ret); goto out_master_put; } temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_PARAM); fsl_lpspi->txfifosize = 1 << (temp & 0x0f); fsl_lpspi->rxfifosize = 1 << ((temp >> 8) & 0x0f); clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_lpspi->clk); ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_master error.\n"); goto out_master_put; } return 0; out_master_put: spi_master_put(master); return ret; }

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static int fsl_lpspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master); clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_lpspi->clk); return 0; }

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static struct platform_driver fsl_lpspi_driver = { .driver = { .name = DRIVER_NAME, .of_match_table = fsl_lpspi_dt_ids, }, .probe = fsl_lpspi_probe, .remove = fsl_lpspi_remove, }; module_platform_driver(fsl_lpspi_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LPSPI Master Controller driver"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Gao Pan <pandy.gao@nxp.com>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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Directory: drivers/spi
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