cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h

/*
 * drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
 *
 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 */

#ifndef _ION_PRIV_H

#define _ION_PRIV_H

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/mm_types.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/shrinker.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>

#include "ion.h"

/**
 * struct ion_buffer - metadata for a particular buffer
 * @ref:                reference count
 * @node:               node in the ion_device buffers tree
 * @dev:                back pointer to the ion_device
 * @heap:               back pointer to the heap the buffer came from
 * @flags:              buffer specific flags
 * @private_flags:      internal buffer specific flags
 * @size:               size of the buffer
 * @priv_virt:          private data to the buffer representable as
 *                      a void *
 * @lock:               protects the buffers cnt fields
 * @kmap_cnt:           number of times the buffer is mapped to the kernel
 * @vaddr:              the kernel mapping if kmap_cnt is not zero
 * @dmap_cnt:           number of times the buffer is mapped for dma
 * @sg_table:           the sg table for the buffer if dmap_cnt is not zero
 * @pages:              flat array of pages in the buffer -- used by fault
 *                      handler and only valid for buffers that are faulted in
 * @vmas:               list of vma's mapping this buffer
 * @handle_count:       count of handles referencing this buffer
 * @task_comm:          taskcomm of last client to reference this buffer in a
 *                      handle, used for debugging
 * @pid:                pid of last client to reference this buffer in a
 *                      handle, used for debugging
 */

struct ion_buffer {
	
struct kref ref;
	union {
		
struct rb_node node;
		
struct list_head list;
	};
	
struct ion_device *dev;
	
struct ion_heap *heap;
	
unsigned long flags;
	
unsigned long private_flags;
	
size_t size;
	
void *priv_virt;
	
struct mutex lock;
	
int kmap_cnt;
	
void *vaddr;
	
int dmap_cnt;
	
struct sg_table *sg_table;
	
struct page **pages;
	
struct list_head vmas;
	/* used to track orphaned buffers */
	
int handle_count;
	
char task_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
	
pid_t pid;
};
void ion_buffer_destroy(struct ion_buffer *buffer);

/**
 * struct ion_device - the metadata of the ion device node
 * @dev:                the actual misc device
 * @buffers:            an rb tree of all the existing buffers
 * @buffer_lock:        lock protecting the tree of buffers
 * @lock:               rwsem protecting the tree of heaps and clients
 * @heaps:              list of all the heaps in the system
 * @user_clients:       list of all the clients created from userspace
 */

struct ion_device {
	
struct miscdevice dev;
	
struct rb_root buffers;
	
struct mutex buffer_lock;
	
struct rw_semaphore lock;
	
struct plist_head heaps;
	
long (*custom_ioctl)(struct ion_client *client, unsigned int cmd,
			     unsigned long arg);
	
struct rb_root clients;
	
struct dentry *debug_root;
	
struct dentry *heaps_debug_root;
	
struct dentry *clients_debug_root;
	
int heap_cnt;
};

/**
 * struct ion_client - a process/hw block local address space
 * @node:               node in the tree of all clients
 * @dev:                backpointer to ion device
 * @handles:            an rb tree of all the handles in this client
 * @idr:                an idr space for allocating handle ids
 * @lock:               lock protecting the tree of handles
 * @name:               used for debugging
 * @display_name:       used for debugging (unique version of @name)
 * @display_serial:     used for debugging (to make display_name unique)
 * @task:               used for debugging
 *
 * A client represents a list of buffers this client may access.
 * The mutex stored here is used to protect both handles tree
 * as well as the handles themselves, and should be held while modifying either.
 */

struct ion_client {
	
struct rb_node node;
	
struct ion_device *dev;
	
struct rb_root handles;
	
struct idr idr;
	
struct mutex lock;
	
const char *name;
	
char *display_name;
	
int display_serial;
	
struct task_struct *task;
	
pid_t pid;
	
struct dentry *debug_root;
};

/**
 * ion_handle - a client local reference to a buffer
 * @ref:                reference count
 * @client:             back pointer to the client the buffer resides in
 * @buffer:             pointer to the buffer
 * @node:               node in the client's handle rbtree
 * @kmap_cnt:           count of times this client has mapped to kernel
 * @id:                 client-unique id allocated by client->idr
 *
 * Modifications to node, map_cnt or mapping should be protected by the
 * lock in the client.  Other fields are never changed after initialization.
 */

struct ion_handle {
	
struct kref ref;
	
struct ion_client *client;
	
struct ion_buffer *buffer;
	
struct rb_node node;
	
unsigned int kmap_cnt;
	
int id;
};

/**
 * struct ion_heap_ops - ops to operate on a given heap
 * @allocate:           allocate memory
 * @free:               free memory
 * @map_kernel          map memory to the kernel
 * @unmap_kernel        unmap memory to the kernel
 * @map_user            map memory to userspace
 *
 * allocate, phys, and map_user return 0 on success, -errno on error.
 * map_dma and map_kernel return pointer on success, ERR_PTR on
 * error. @free will be called with ION_PRIV_FLAG_SHRINKER_FREE set in
 * the buffer's private_flags when called from a shrinker. In that
 * case, the pages being free'd must be truly free'd back to the
 * system, not put in a page pool or otherwise cached.
 */

struct ion_heap_ops {
	
int (*allocate)(struct ion_heap *heap,
			struct ion_buffer *buffer, unsigned long len,
			unsigned long align, unsigned long flags);
	
void (*free)(struct ion_buffer *buffer);
	
void * (*map_kernel)(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer);
	
void (*unmap_kernel)(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer);
	
int (*map_user)(struct ion_heap *mapper, struct ion_buffer *buffer,
			struct vm_area_struct *vma);
	
int (*shrink)(struct ion_heap *heap, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nr_to_scan);
};

/**
 * heap flags - flags between the heaps and core ion code
 */

#define ION_HEAP_FLAG_DEFER_FREE (1 << 0)

/**
 * private flags - flags internal to ion
 */
/*
 * Buffer is being freed from a shrinker function. Skip any possible
 * heap-specific caching mechanism (e.g. page pools). Guarantees that
 * any buffer storage that came from the system allocator will be
 * returned to the system allocator.
 */

#define ION_PRIV_FLAG_SHRINKER_FREE (1 << 0)

/**
 * struct ion_heap - represents a heap in the system
 * @node:               rb node to put the heap on the device's tree of heaps
 * @dev:                back pointer to the ion_device
 * @type:               type of heap
 * @ops:                ops struct as above
 * @flags:              flags
 * @id:                 id of heap, also indicates priority of this heap when
 *                      allocating.  These are specified by platform data and
 *                      MUST be unique
 * @name:               used for debugging
 * @shrinker:           a shrinker for the heap
 * @free_list:          free list head if deferred free is used
 * @free_list_size      size of the deferred free list in bytes
 * @lock:               protects the free list
 * @waitqueue:          queue to wait on from deferred free thread
 * @task:               task struct of deferred free thread
 * @debug_show:         called when heap debug file is read to add any
 *                      heap specific debug info to output
 *
 * Represents a pool of memory from which buffers can be made.  In some
 * systems the only heap is regular system memory allocated via vmalloc.
 * On others, some blocks might require large physically contiguous buffers
 * that are allocated from a specially reserved heap.
 */

struct ion_heap {
	
struct plist_node node;
	
struct ion_device *dev;
	
enum ion_heap_type type;
	
struct ion_heap_ops *ops;
	
unsigned long flags;
	
unsigned int id;
	
const char *name;
	
struct shrinker shrinker;
	
struct list_head free_list;
	
size_t free_list_size;
	
spinlock_t free_lock;
	
wait_queue_head_t waitqueue;
	
struct task_struct *task;

	
int (*debug_show)(struct ion_heap *heap, struct seq_file *, void *);
};

/**
 * ion_buffer_cached - this ion buffer is cached
 * @buffer:             buffer
 *
 * indicates whether this ion buffer is cached
 */
bool ion_buffer_cached(struct ion_buffer *buffer);

/**
 * ion_buffer_fault_user_mappings - fault in user mappings of this buffer
 * @buffer:             buffer
 *
 * indicates whether userspace mappings of this buffer will be faulted
 * in, this can affect how buffers are allocated from the heap.
 */
bool ion_buffer_fault_user_mappings(struct ion_buffer *buffer);

/**
 * ion_device_create - allocates and returns an ion device
 * @custom_ioctl:       arch specific ioctl function if applicable
 *
 * returns a valid device or -PTR_ERR
 */
struct ion_device *ion_device_create(long (*custom_ioctl)
				     (struct ion_client *client,
				      unsigned int cmd,
				      unsigned long arg));

/**
 * ion_device_destroy - free and device and it's resource
 * @dev:                the device
 */
void ion_device_destroy(struct ion_device *dev);

/**
 * ion_device_add_heap - adds a heap to the ion device
 * @dev:                the device
 * @heap:               the heap to add
 */
void ion_device_add_heap(struct ion_device *dev, struct ion_heap *heap);

/**
 * some helpers for common operations on buffers using the sg_table
 * and vaddr fields
 */
void *ion_heap_map_kernel(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer);
void ion_heap_unmap_kernel(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer);
int ion_heap_map_user(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer,
		      struct vm_area_struct *vma);
int ion_heap_buffer_zero(struct ion_buffer *buffer);
int ion_heap_pages_zero(struct page *page, size_t size, pgprot_t pgprot);

/**
 * ion_heap_init_shrinker
 * @heap:               the heap
 *
 * If a heap sets the ION_HEAP_FLAG_DEFER_FREE flag or defines the shrink op
 * this function will be called to setup a shrinker to shrink the freelists
 * and call the heap's shrink op.
 */
void ion_heap_init_shrinker(struct ion_heap *heap);

/**
 * ion_heap_init_deferred_free -- initialize deferred free functionality
 * @heap:               the heap
 *
 * If a heap sets the ION_HEAP_FLAG_DEFER_FREE flag this function will
 * be called to setup deferred frees. Calls to free the buffer will
 * return immediately and the actual free will occur some time later
 */
int ion_heap_init_deferred_free(struct ion_heap *heap);

/**
 * ion_heap_freelist_add - add a buffer to the deferred free list
 * @heap:               the heap
 * @buffer:             the buffer
 *
 * Adds an item to the deferred freelist.
 */
void ion_heap_freelist_add(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer);

/**
 * ion_heap_freelist_drain - drain the deferred free list
 * @heap:               the heap
 * @size:               amount of memory to drain in bytes
 *
 * Drains the indicated amount of memory from the deferred freelist immediately.
 * Returns the total amount freed.  The total freed may be higher depending
 * on the size of the items in the list, or lower if there is insufficient
 * total memory on the freelist.
 */
size_t ion_heap_freelist_drain(struct ion_heap *heap, size_t size);

/**
 * ion_heap_freelist_shrink - drain the deferred free
 *                              list, skipping any heap-specific
 *                              pooling or caching mechanisms
 *
 * @heap:               the heap
 * @size:               amount of memory to drain in bytes
 *
 * Drains the indicated amount of memory from the deferred freelist immediately.
 * Returns the total amount freed.  The total freed may be higher depending
 * on the size of the items in the list, or lower if there is insufficient
 * total memory on the freelist.
 *
 * Unlike with @ion_heap_freelist_drain, don't put any pages back into
 * page pools or otherwise cache the pages. Everything must be
 * genuinely free'd back to the system. If you're free'ing from a
 * shrinker you probably want to use this. Note that this relies on
 * the heap.ops.free callback honoring the ION_PRIV_FLAG_SHRINKER_FREE
 * flag.
 */
size_t ion_heap_freelist_shrink(struct ion_heap *heap,
					size_t size);

/**
 * ion_heap_freelist_size - returns the size of the freelist in bytes
 * @heap:               the heap
 */
size_t ion_heap_freelist_size(struct ion_heap *heap);


/**
 * functions for creating and destroying the built in ion heaps.
 * architectures can add their own custom architecture specific
 * heaps as appropriate.
 */

struct ion_heap *ion_heap_create(struct ion_platform_heap *heap_data);
void ion_heap_destroy(struct ion_heap *heap);
struct ion_heap *ion_system_heap_create(struct ion_platform_heap *unused);
void ion_system_heap_destroy(struct ion_heap *heap);

struct ion_heap *ion_system_contig_heap_create(struct ion_platform_heap *heap);
void ion_system_contig_heap_destroy(struct ion_heap *heap);

struct ion_heap *ion_carveout_heap_create(struct ion_platform_heap *heap_data);
void ion_carveout_heap_destroy(struct ion_heap *heap);

struct ion_heap *ion_chunk_heap_create(struct ion_platform_heap *heap_data);
void ion_chunk_heap_destroy(struct ion_heap *heap);
struct ion_heap *ion_cma_heap_create(struct ion_platform_heap *data);
void ion_cma_heap_destroy(struct ion_heap *heap);

/**
 * functions for creating and destroying a heap pool -- allows you
 * to keep a pool of pre allocated memory to use from your heap.  Keeping
 * a pool of memory that is ready for dma, ie any cached mapping have been
 * invalidated from the cache, provides a significant performance benefit on
 * many systems
 */

/**
 * struct ion_page_pool - pagepool struct
 * @high_count:         number of highmem items in the pool
 * @low_count:          number of lowmem items in the pool
 * @high_items:         list of highmem items
 * @low_items:          list of lowmem items
 * @mutex:              lock protecting this struct and especially the count
 *                      item list
 * @gfp_mask:           gfp_mask to use from alloc
 * @order:              order of pages in the pool
 * @list:               plist node for list of pools
 * @cached:             it's cached pool or not
 *
 * Allows you to keep a pool of pre allocated pages to use from your heap.
 * Keeping a pool of pages that is ready for dma, ie any cached mapping have
 * been invalidated from the cache, provides a significant performance benefit
 * on many systems
 */

struct ion_page_pool {
	
int high_count;
	
int low_count;
	
bool cached;
	
struct list_head high_items;
	
struct list_head low_items;
	
struct mutex mutex;
	
gfp_t gfp_mask;
	
unsigned int order;
	
struct plist_node list;
};

struct ion_page_pool *ion_page_pool_create(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
					   bool cached);
void ion_page_pool_destroy(struct ion_page_pool *pool);
struct page *ion_page_pool_alloc(struct ion_page_pool *pool);
void ion_page_pool_free(struct ion_page_pool *pool, struct page *page);

/** ion_page_pool_shrink - shrinks the size of the memory cached in the pool
 * @pool:               the pool
 * @gfp_mask:           the memory type to reclaim
 * @nr_to_scan:         number of items to shrink in pages
 *
 * returns the number of items freed in pages
 */
int ion_page_pool_shrink(struct ion_page_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp_mask,
			  int nr_to_scan);

/**
 * ion_pages_sync_for_device - cache flush pages for use with the specified
 *                             device
 * @dev:                the device the pages will be used with
 * @page:               the first page to be flushed
 * @size:               size in bytes of region to be flushed
 * @dir:                direction of dma transfer
 */
void ion_pages_sync_for_device(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir);

long ion_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);

int ion_sync_for_device(struct ion_client *client, int fd);

struct ion_handle *ion_handle_get_by_id_nolock(struct ion_client *client,
						int id);

void ion_free_nolock(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle);

int ion_handle_put_nolock(struct ion_handle *handle);

struct ion_handle *ion_handle_get_by_id(struct ion_client *client,
						int id);

int ion_handle_put(struct ion_handle *handle);

int ion_query_heaps(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_heap_query *query);

#endif /* _ION_PRIV_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Rebecca Schultz Zavin66161.78%1648.48%
Laura Abbott25824.11%39.09%
Colin Cross696.45%39.09%
Bogdan Purcareata242.24%26.06%
Mitchel Humpherys232.15%13.03%
Benjamin Gaignard181.68%13.03%
Chen Feng70.65%13.03%
John Stultz60.56%39.09%
Heesub Shin20.19%13.03%
Carlos E. Garcia10.09%13.03%
Sriram Raghunathan10.09%13.03%
Total1070100.00%33100.00%
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