cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 drivers/usb/core/devices.c

Directory: drivers/usb/core
/*
 * devices.c
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap.
 * (C) Copyright 1999,2000 Thomas Sailer <sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch>.
 *     (proc file per device)
 * (C) Copyright 1999 Deti Fliegl (new USB architecture)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 *************************************************************
 *
 * <mountpoint>/devices contains USB topology, device, config, class,
 * interface, & endpoint data.
 *
 * I considered using /proc/bus/usb/devices/device# for each device
 * as it is attached or detached, but I didn't like this for some
 * reason -- maybe it's just too deep of a directory structure.
 * I also don't like looking in multiple places to gather and view
 * the data.  Having only one file for ./devices also prevents race
 * conditions that could arise if a program was reading device info
 * for devices that are being removed (unplugged).  (That is, the
 * program may find a directory for devnum_12 then try to open it,
 * but it was just unplugged, so the directory is now deleted.
 * But programs would just have to be prepared for situations like
 * this in any plug-and-play environment.)
 *
 * 1999-12-16: Thomas Sailer <sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch>
 *   Converted the whole proc stuff to real
 *   read methods. Now not the whole device list needs to fit
 *   into one page, only the device list for one bus.
 *   Added a poll method to /proc/bus/usb/devices, to wake
 *   up an eventual usbd
 * 2000-01-04: Thomas Sailer <sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch>
 *   Turned into its own filesystem
 * 2000-07-05: Ashley Montanaro <ashley@compsoc.man.ac.uk>
 *   Converted file reading routine to dump to buffer once
 *   per device, not per bus
 */

#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>

#include "usb.h"

/* Define ALLOW_SERIAL_NUMBER if you want to see the serial number of devices */

#define ALLOW_SERIAL_NUMBER


static const char format_topo[] =
/* T:  Bus=dd Lev=dd Prnt=dd Port=dd Cnt=dd Dev#=ddd Spd=dddd MxCh=dd */
"\nT:  Bus=%2.2d Lev=%2.2d Prnt=%2.2d Port=%2.2d Cnt=%2.2d Dev#=%3d Spd=%-4s MxCh=%2d\n";


static const char format_string_manufacturer[] =
/* S:  Manufacturer=xxxx */
  "S:  Manufacturer=%.100s\n";


static const char format_string_product[] =
/* S:  Product=xxxx */
  "S:  Product=%.100s\n";

#ifdef ALLOW_SERIAL_NUMBER

static const char format_string_serialnumber[] =
/* S:  SerialNumber=xxxx */
  "S:  SerialNumber=%.100s\n";
#endif


static const char format_bandwidth[] =
/* B:  Alloc=ddd/ddd us (xx%), #Int=ddd, #Iso=ddd */
  "B:  Alloc=%3d/%3d us (%2d%%), #Int=%3d, #Iso=%3d\n";


static const char format_device1[] =
/* D:  Ver=xx.xx Cls=xx(sssss) Sub=xx Prot=xx MxPS=dd #Cfgs=dd */
  "D:  Ver=%2x.%02x Cls=%02x(%-5s) Sub=%02x Prot=%02x MxPS=%2d #Cfgs=%3d\n";


static const char format_device2[] =
/* P:  Vendor=xxxx ProdID=xxxx Rev=xx.xx */
  "P:  Vendor=%04x ProdID=%04x Rev=%2x.%02x\n";


static const char format_config[] =
/* C:  #Ifs=dd Cfg#=dd Atr=xx MPwr=dddmA */
  "C:%c #Ifs=%2d Cfg#=%2d Atr=%02x MxPwr=%3dmA\n";


static const char format_iad[] =
/* A:  FirstIf#=dd IfCount=dd Cls=xx(sssss) Sub=xx Prot=xx */
  "A:  FirstIf#=%2d IfCount=%2d Cls=%02x(%-5s) Sub=%02x Prot=%02x\n";


static const char format_iface[] =
/* I:  If#=dd Alt=dd #EPs=dd Cls=xx(sssss) Sub=xx Prot=xx Driver=xxxx*/
  "I:%c If#=%2d Alt=%2d #EPs=%2d Cls=%02x(%-5s) Sub=%02x Prot=%02x Driver=%s\n";


static const char format_endpt[] =
/* E:  Ad=xx(s) Atr=xx(ssss) MxPS=dddd Ivl=D?s */
  "E:  Ad=%02x(%c) Atr=%02x(%-4s) MxPS=%4d Ivl=%d%cs\n";

/*
 * Wait for an connect/disconnect event to happen. We initialize
 * the event counter with an odd number, and each event will increment
 * the event counter by two, so it will always _stay_ odd. That means
 * that it will never be zero, so "event 0" will never match a current
 * event, and thus 'poll' will always trigger as readable for the first
 * time it gets called.
 */

static struct device_connect_event {
	
atomic_t count;
	
wait_queue_head_t wait;
} 
device_event = {
	.count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
	.wait = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(device_event.wait)
};


struct class_info {
	
int class;
	
char *class_name;
};


static const struct class_info clas_info[] = {
	/* max. 5 chars. per name string */
	{USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE,	">ifc"},
	{USB_CLASS_AUDIO,		"audio"},
	{USB_CLASS_COMM,		"comm."},
	{USB_CLASS_HID,			"HID"},
	{USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL,		"PID"},
	{USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE,		"still"},
	{USB_CLASS_PRINTER,		"print"},
	{USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,	"stor."},
	{USB_CLASS_HUB,			"hub"},
	{USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,		"data"},
	{USB_CLASS_CSCID,		"scard"},
	{USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC,		"c-sec"},
	{USB_CLASS_VIDEO,		"video"},
	{USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER,	"wlcon"},
	{USB_CLASS_MISC,		"misc"},
	{USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC,		"app."},
	{USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,		"vend."},
	{-1,				"unk."}		/* leave as last */
};

/*****************************************************************/


void usbfs_conn_disc_event(void) { atomic_add(2, &device_event.count); wake_up(&device_event.wait); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)1144.00%125.00%
Linus Torvalds936.00%125.00%
Oliver Neukum416.00%125.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman14.00%125.00%
Total25100.00%4100.00%


static const char *class_decode(const int class) { int ix; for (ix = 0; clas_info[ix].class != -1; ix++) if (clas_info[ix].class == class) break; return clas_info[ix].class_name; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)54100.00%1100.00%
Total54100.00%1100.00%


static char *usb_dump_endpoint_descriptor(int speed, char *start, char *end, const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc) { char dir, unit, *type; unsigned interval, bandwidth = 1; if (start > end) return start; dir = usb_endpoint_dir_in(desc) ? 'I' : 'O'; if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) bandwidth = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(desc); /* this isn't checking for illegal values */ switch (usb_endpoint_type(desc)) { case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL: type = "Ctrl"; if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) /* uframes per NAK */ interval = desc->bInterval; else interval = 0; dir = 'B'; /* ctrl is bidirectional */ break; case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC: type = "Isoc"; interval = 1 << (desc->bInterval - 1); break; case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK: type = "Bulk"; if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && dir == 'O') /* uframes per NAK */ interval = desc->bInterval; else interval = 0; break; case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT: type = "Int."; if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH || speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) interval = 1 << (desc->bInterval - 1); else interval = desc->bInterval; break; default: /* "can't happen" */ return start; } interval *= (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH || speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) ? 125 : 1000; if (interval % 1000) unit = 'u'; else { unit = 'm'; interval /= 1000; } start += sprintf(start, format_endpt, desc->bEndpointAddress, dir, desc->bmAttributes, type, usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) * bandwidth, interval, unit); return start; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Brownell19470.04%111.11%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)5720.58%111.11%
Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino72.53%111.11%
Dmitry Torokhov62.17%111.11%
Greg Kroah-Hartman41.44%111.11%
Julia Lawall31.08%111.11%
Felipe Balbi31.08%111.11%
Mathias Nyman20.72%111.11%
Kuninori Morimoto10.36%111.11%
Total277100.00%9100.00%


static char *usb_dump_interface_descriptor(char *start, char *end, const struct usb_interface_cache *intfc, const struct usb_interface *iface, int setno) { const struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc; const char *driver_name = ""; int active = 0; if (start > end) return start; desc = &intfc->altsetting[setno].desc; if (iface) { driver_name = (iface->dev.driver ? iface->dev.driver->name : "(none)"); active = (desc == &iface->cur_altsetting->desc); } start += sprintf(start, format_iface, active ? '*' : ' ', /* mark active altsetting */ desc->bInterfaceNumber, desc->bAlternateSetting, desc->bNumEndpoints, desc->bInterfaceClass, class_decode(desc->bInterfaceClass), desc->bInterfaceSubClass, desc->bInterfaceProtocol, driver_name); return start; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)8251.25%116.67%
Alan Stern3723.12%116.67%
David Brownell2716.88%116.67%
Greg Kroah-Hartman138.12%233.33%
Dmitry Torokhov10.62%116.67%
Total160100.00%6100.00%


static char *usb_dump_interface(int speed, char *start, char *end, const struct usb_interface_cache *intfc, const struct usb_interface *iface, int setno) { const struct usb_host_interface *desc = &intfc->altsetting[setno]; int i; start = usb_dump_interface_descriptor(start, end, intfc, iface, setno); for (i = 0; i < desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) { if (start > end) return start; start = usb_dump_endpoint_descriptor(speed, start, end, &desc->endpoint[i].desc); } return start; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)9379.49%120.00%
David Brownell1411.97%240.00%
Alan Stern97.69%120.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.85%120.00%
Total117100.00%5100.00%


static char *usb_dump_iad_descriptor(char *start, char *end, const struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *iad) { if (start > end) return start; start += sprintf(start, format_iad, iad->bFirstInterface, iad->bInterfaceCount, iad->bFunctionClass, class_decode(iad->bFunctionClass), iad->bFunctionSubClass, iad->bFunctionProtocol); return start; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Craig W. Nadler69100.00%1100.00%
Total69100.00%1100.00%

/* TBD: * 0. TBDs * 1. marking active interface altsettings (code lists all, but should mark * which ones are active, if any) */
static char *usb_dump_config_descriptor(char *start, char *end, const struct usb_config_descriptor *desc, int active, int speed) { int mul; if (start > end) return start; if (speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) mul = 8; else mul = 2; start += sprintf(start, format_config, /* mark active/actual/current cfg. */ active ? '*' : ' ', desc->bNumInterfaces, desc->bConfigurationValue, desc->bmAttributes, desc->bMaxPower * mul); return start; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)6773.63%120.00%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2123.08%120.00%
Mathias Nyman11.10%120.00%
David Brownell11.10%120.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman11.10%120.00%
Total91100.00%5100.00%


static char *usb_dump_config(int speed, char *start, char *end, const struct usb_host_config *config, int active) { int i, j; struct usb_interface_cache *intfc; struct usb_interface *interface; if (start > end) return start; if (!config) /* getting these some in 2.3.7; none in 2.3.6 */ return start + sprintf(start, "(null Cfg. desc.)\n"); start = usb_dump_config_descriptor(start, end, &config->desc, active, speed); for (i = 0; i < USB_MAXIADS; i++) { if (config->intf_assoc[i] == NULL) break; start = usb_dump_iad_descriptor(start, end, config->intf_assoc[i]); } for (i = 0; i < config->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) { intfc = config->intf_cache[i]; interface = config->interface[i]; for (j = 0; j < intfc->num_altsetting; j++) { if (start > end) return start; start = usb_dump_interface(speed, start, end, intfc, interface, j); } } return start; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)13664.45%114.29%
Craig W. Nadler4320.38%114.29%
Alan Stern178.06%114.29%
David Brownell115.21%228.57%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior20.95%114.29%
Greg Kroah-Hartman20.95%114.29%
Total211100.00%7100.00%

/* * Dump the different USB descriptors. */
static char *usb_dump_device_descriptor(char *start, char *end, const struct usb_device_descriptor *desc) { u16 bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(desc->bcdUSB); u16 bcdDevice = le16_to_cpu(desc->bcdDevice); if (start > end) return start; start += sprintf(start, format_device1, bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff, desc->bDeviceClass, class_decode(desc->bDeviceClass), desc->bDeviceSubClass, desc->bDeviceProtocol, desc->bMaxPacketSize0, desc->bNumConfigurations); if (start > end) return start; start += sprintf(start, format_device2, le16_to_cpu(desc->idVendor), le16_to_cpu(desc->idProduct), bcdDevice >> 8, bcdDevice & 0xff); return start; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)11181.02%150.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman2618.98%150.00%
Total137100.00%2100.00%

/* * Dump the different strings that this device holds. */
static char *usb_dump_device_strings(char *start, char *end, struct usb_device *dev) { if (start > end) return start; if (dev->manufacturer) start += sprintf(start, format_string_manufacturer, dev->manufacturer); if (start > end) goto out; if (dev->product) start += sprintf(start, format_string_product, dev->product); if (start > end) goto out; #ifdef ALLOW_SERIAL_NUMBER if (dev->serial) start += sprintf(start, format_string_serialnumber, dev->serial); #endif out: return start; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)10289.47%150.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman1210.53%150.00%
Total114100.00%2100.00%


static char *usb_dump_desc(char *start, char *end, struct usb_device *dev) { int i; if (start > end) return start; start = usb_dump_device_descriptor(start, end, &dev->descriptor); if (start > end) return start; start = usb_dump_device_strings(start, end, dev); for (i = 0; i < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) { if (start > end) return start; start = usb_dump_config(dev->speed, start, end, dev->config + i, /* active ? */ (dev->config + i) == dev->actconfig); } return start; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)12496.12%150.00%
David Brownell53.88%150.00%
Total129100.00%2100.00%

#ifdef PROC_EXTRA /* TBD: may want to add this code later */
static char *usb_dump_hub_descriptor(char *start, char *end, const struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc) { int leng = USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE; unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char *)desc; if (start > end) return start; start += sprintf(start, "Interface:"); while (leng && start <= end) { start += sprintf(start, " %02x", *ptr); ptr++; leng--; } *start++ = '\n'; return start; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)93100.00%2100.00%
Total93100.00%2100.00%


static char *usb_dump_string(char *start, char *end, const struct usb_device *dev, char *id, int index) { if (start > end) return start; start += sprintf(start, "Interface:"); if (index <= dev->maxstring && dev->stringindex && dev->stringindex[index]) start += sprintf(start, "%s: %.100s ", id, dev->stringindex[index]); return start; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)86100.00%2100.00%
Total86100.00%2100.00%

#endif /* PROC_EXTRA */ /*****************************************************************/ /* This is a recursive function. Parameters: * buffer - the user-space buffer to write data into * nbytes - the maximum number of bytes to write * skip_bytes - the number of bytes to skip before writing anything * file_offset - the offset into the devices file on completion * The caller must own the device lock. */
static ssize_t usb_device_dump(char __user **buffer, size_t *nbytes, loff_t *skip_bytes, loff_t *file_offset, struct usb_device *usbdev, struct usb_bus *bus, int level, int index, int count) { int chix; int ret, cnt = 0; int parent_devnum = 0; char *pages_start, *data_end, *speed; unsigned int length; ssize_t total_written = 0; struct usb_device *childdev = NULL; /* don't bother with anything else if we're not writing any data */ if (*nbytes <= 0) return 0; if (level > MAX_TOPO_LEVEL) return 0; /* allocate 2^1 pages = 8K (on i386); * should be more than enough for one device */ pages_start = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_NOIO, 1); if (!pages_start) return -ENOMEM; if (usbdev->parent && usbdev->parent->devnum != -1) parent_devnum = usbdev->parent->devnum; /* * So the root hub's parent is 0 and any device that is * plugged into the root hub has a parent of 0. */ switch (usbdev->speed) { case USB_SPEED_LOW: speed = "1.5"; break; case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN: /* usb 1.1 root hub code */ case USB_SPEED_FULL: speed = "12"; break; case USB_SPEED_WIRELESS: /* Wireless has no real fixed speed */ case USB_SPEED_HIGH: speed = "480"; break; case USB_SPEED_SUPER: speed = "5000"; break; case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS: speed = "10000"; break; default: speed = "??"; } data_end = pages_start + sprintf(pages_start, format_topo, bus->busnum, level, parent_devnum, index, count, usbdev->devnum, speed, usbdev->maxchild); /* * level = topology-tier level; * parent_devnum = parent device number; * index = parent's connector number; * count = device count at this level */ /* If this is the root hub, display the bandwidth information */ if (level == 0) { int max; /* super/high speed reserves 80%, full/low reserves 90% */ if (usbdev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH || usbdev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) max = 800; else max = FRAME_TIME_MAX_USECS_ALLOC; /* report "average" periodic allocation over a microsecond. * the schedules are actually bursty, HCDs need to deal with * that and just compute/report this average. */ data_end += sprintf(data_end, format_bandwidth, bus->bandwidth_allocated, max, (100 * bus->bandwidth_allocated + max / 2) / max, bus->bandwidth_int_reqs, bus->bandwidth_isoc_reqs); } data_end = usb_dump_desc(data_end, pages_start + (2 * PAGE_SIZE) - 256, usbdev); if (data_end > (pages_start + (2 * PAGE_SIZE) - 256)) data_end += sprintf(data_end, "(truncated)\n"); length = data_end - pages_start; /* if we can start copying some data to the user */ if (length > *skip_bytes) { length -= *skip_bytes; if (length > *nbytes) length = *nbytes; if (copy_to_user(*buffer, pages_start + *skip_bytes, length)) { free_pages((unsigned long)pages_start, 1); return -EFAULT; } *nbytes -= length; *file_offset += length; total_written += length; *buffer += length; *skip_bytes = 0; } else *skip_bytes -= length; free_pages((unsigned long)pages_start, 1); /* Now look at all of this device's children. */ usb_hub_for_each_child(usbdev, chix, childdev) { usb_lock_device(childdev); ret = usb_device_dump(buffer, nbytes, skip_bytes, file_offset, childdev, bus, level + 1, chix - 1, ++cnt); usb_unlock_device(childdev); if (ret == -EFAULT) return total_written; total_written += ret; } return total_written; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)40174.81%425.00%
Linus Torvalds438.02%16.25%
David Brownell264.85%16.25%
Alan Stern254.66%318.75%
Lan Tianyu173.17%16.25%
Mathias Nyman91.68%16.25%
Greg Kroah-Hartman71.31%212.50%
Dmitry Torokhov61.12%16.25%
Oliver Neukum10.19%16.25%
Adrian Bunk10.19%16.25%
Total536100.00%16100.00%


static ssize_t usb_device_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) { struct usb_bus *bus; ssize_t ret, total_written = 0; loff_t skip_bytes = *ppos; int id; if (*ppos < 0) return -EINVAL; if (nbytes <= 0) return 0; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, nbytes)) return -EFAULT; mutex_lock(&usb_bus_idr_lock); /* print devices for all busses */ idr_for_each_entry(&usb_bus_idr, bus, id) { /* recurse through all children of the root hub */ if (!bus_to_hcd(bus)->rh_registered) continue; usb_lock_device(bus->root_hub); ret = usb_device_dump(&buf, &nbytes, &skip_bytes, ppos, bus->root_hub, bus, 0, 0, 0); usb_unlock_device(bus->root_hub); if (ret < 0) { mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_idr_lock); return ret; } total_written += ret; } mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_idr_lock); return total_written; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)12468.51%214.29%
Alan Stern2513.81%428.57%
Heiner Kallweit105.52%214.29%
Linus Torvalds84.42%17.14%
Brad Hards63.31%17.14%
Arjan van de Ven31.66%17.14%
Domen Puncer21.10%17.14%
Maximilian Attems21.10%17.14%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.55%17.14%
Total181100.00%14100.00%

/* Kernel lock for "lastev" protection */
static unsigned int usb_device_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { unsigned int event_count; poll_wait(file, &device_event.wait, wait); event_count = atomic_read(&device_event.count); if (file->f_version != event_count) { file->f_version = event_count; return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; } return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)4262.69%125.00%
Linus Torvalds2029.85%125.00%
Oliver Neukum57.46%250.00%
Total67100.00%4100.00%

const struct file_operations usbfs_devices_fops = { .llseek = no_seek_end_llseek, .read = usb_device_read, .poll = usb_device_poll, };

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)179066.64%914.29%
David Brownell28310.54%46.35%
Craig W. Nadler1244.62%11.59%
Linus Torvalds1234.58%46.35%
Alan Stern1174.36%812.70%
Greg Kroah-Hartman712.64%914.29%
Frans Pop281.04%11.59%
Dmitry Torokhov240.89%34.76%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior230.86%11.59%
Lan Tianyu170.63%11.59%
Arjan van de Ven150.56%23.17%
Mathias Nyman120.45%11.59%
Oliver Neukum100.37%34.76%
Heiner Kallweit100.37%23.17%
Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino80.30%23.17%
Rusty Russell60.22%11.59%
Brad Hards60.22%11.59%
Eric Lescouet30.11%11.59%
Julia Lawall30.11%11.59%
Felipe Balbi30.11%11.59%
Domen Puncer20.07%11.59%
Carlos Sánchez Acosta20.07%11.59%
Maximilian Attems20.07%11.59%
Al Viro10.04%11.59%
Adrian Bunk10.04%11.59%
Tejun Heo10.04%11.59%
Kuninori Morimoto10.04%11.59%
Total2686100.00%63100.00%
Directory: drivers/usb/core
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