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Release 4.11 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/zero.c

/*
 * zero.c -- Gadget Zero, for USB development
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 David Brownell
 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Nokia Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 */

/*
 * Gadget Zero only needs two bulk endpoints, and is an example of how you
 * can write a hardware-agnostic gadget driver running inside a USB device.
 * Some hardware details are visible, but don't affect most of the driver.
 *
 * Use it with the Linux host/master side "usbtest" driver to get a basic
 * functional test of your device-side usb stack, or with "usb-skeleton".
 *
 * It supports two similar configurations.  One sinks whatever the usb host
 * writes, and in return sources zeroes.  The other loops whatever the host
 * writes back, so the host can read it.
 *
 * Many drivers will only have one configuration, letting them be much
 * simpler if they also don't support high speed operation (like this
 * driver does).
 *
 * Why is *this* driver using two configurations, rather than setting up
 * two interfaces with different functions?  To help verify that multiple
 * configuration infrastructure is working correctly; also, so that it can
 * work with low capability USB controllers without four bulk endpoints.
 */

/*
 * driver assumes self-powered hardware, and
 * has no way for users to trigger remote wakeup.
 */

/* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/usb/composite.h>

#include "g_zero.h"
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
USB_GADGET_COMPOSITE_OPTIONS();


#define DRIVER_VERSION		"Cinco de Mayo 2008"


static const char longname[] = "Gadget Zero";

/*
 * Normally the "loopback" configuration is second (index 1) so
 * it's not the default.  Here's where to change that order, to
 * work better with hosts where config changes are problematic or
 * controllers (like original superh) that only support one config.
 */

static bool loopdefault = 0;
module_param(loopdefault, bool, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);


static struct usb_zero_options gzero_options = {
	.isoc_interval = GZERO_ISOC_INTERVAL,
	.isoc_maxpacket = GZERO_ISOC_MAXPACKET,
	.bulk_buflen = GZERO_BULK_BUFLEN,
	.qlen = GZERO_QLEN,
	.ss_bulk_qlen = GZERO_SS_BULK_QLEN,
	.ss_iso_qlen = GZERO_SS_ISO_QLEN,
};

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* Thanks to NetChip Technologies for donating this product ID.
 *
 * DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with a protocol-incompatible driver!!  Ever!!
 * Instead:  allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures.
 */
#ifndef	CONFIG_USB_ZERO_HNPTEST

#define DRIVER_VENDOR_NUM	0x0525		
/* NetChip */

#define DRIVER_PRODUCT_NUM	0xa4a0		
/* Linux-USB "Gadget Zero" */

#define DEFAULT_AUTORESUME	0
#else

#define DRIVER_VENDOR_NUM	0x1a0a		
/* OTG test device IDs */

#define DRIVER_PRODUCT_NUM	0xbadd

#define DEFAULT_AUTORESUME	5
#endif

/* If the optional "autoresume" mode is enabled, it provides good
 * functional coverage for the "USBCV" test harness from USB-IF.
 * It's always set if OTG mode is enabled.
 */

static unsigned autoresume = DEFAULT_AUTORESUME;
module_param(autoresume, uint, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(autoresume, "zero, or seconds before remote wakeup");

/* Maximum Autoresume time */

static unsigned max_autoresume;
module_param(max_autoresume, uint, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_autoresume, "maximum seconds before remote wakeup");

/* Interval between two remote wakeups */

static unsigned autoresume_interval_ms;
module_param(autoresume_interval_ms, uint, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(autoresume_interval_ms,
		"milliseconds to increase successive wakeup delays");


static unsigned autoresume_step_ms;
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/


static struct usb_device_descriptor device_desc = {
	.bLength =		sizeof device_desc,
	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE,

	/* .bcdUSB = DYNAMIC */
	.bDeviceClass =		USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,

	.idVendor =		cpu_to_le16(DRIVER_VENDOR_NUM),
	.idProduct =		cpu_to_le16(DRIVER_PRODUCT_NUM),
	.bNumConfigurations =	2,
};


static const struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc[2];

/* string IDs are assigned dynamically */
/* default serial number takes at least two packets */

static char serial[] = "0123456789.0123456789.0123456789";


#define USB_GZERO_SS_DESC	(USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX + 0)

#define USB_GZERO_LB_DESC	(USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX + 1)


static struct usb_string strings_dev[] = {
	[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "",
	[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = longname,
	[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = serial,
	[USB_GZERO_SS_DESC].s	= "source and sink data",
	[USB_GZERO_LB_DESC].s	= "loop input to output",
	{  }			/* end of list */
};


static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_dev = {
	.language	= 0x0409,	/* en-us */
	.strings	= strings_dev,
};


static struct usb_gadget_strings *dev_strings[] = {
	&stringtab_dev,
	NULL,
};

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/


static struct timer_list	autoresume_timer;


static void zero_autoresume(unsigned long _c) { struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = (void *)_c; struct usb_gadget *g = cdev->gadget; /* unconfigured devices can't issue wakeups */ if (!cdev->config) return; /* Normally the host would be woken up for something * more significant than just a timer firing; likely * because of some direct user request. */ if (g->speed != USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN) { int status = usb_gadget_wakeup(g); INFO(cdev, "%s --> %d\n", __func__, status); } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Brownell69100.00%1100.00%
Total69100.00%1100.00%


static void zero_suspend(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) { if (cdev->gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN) return; if (autoresume) { if (max_autoresume && (autoresume_step_ms > max_autoresume * 1000)) autoresume_step_ms = autoresume * 1000; mod_timer(&autoresume_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(autoresume_step_ms)); DBG(cdev, "suspend, wakeup in %d milliseconds\n", autoresume_step_ms); autoresume_step_ms += autoresume_interval_ms; } else DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Brownell5465.85%150.00%
Peter Chen2834.15%150.00%
Total82100.00%2100.00%


static void zero_resume(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) { DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__); del_timer(&autoresume_timer); }

Contributors

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David Brownell26100.00%1100.00%
Total26100.00%1100.00%

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static struct usb_configuration loopback_driver = { .label = "loopback", .bConfigurationValue = 2, .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER, /* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */ }; static struct usb_function *func_ss; static struct usb_function_instance *func_inst_ss;
static int ss_config_setup(struct usb_configuration *c, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) { switch (ctrl->bRequest) { case 0x5b: case 0x5c: return func_ss->setup(func_ss, ctrl); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior46100.00%2100.00%
Total46100.00%2100.00%

static struct usb_configuration sourcesink_driver = { .label = "source/sink", .setup = ss_config_setup, .bConfigurationValue = 3, .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER, /* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */ }; module_param_named(buflen, gzero_options.bulk_buflen, uint, 0); module_param_named(pattern, gzero_options.pattern, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); MODULE_PARM_DESC(pattern, "0 = all zeroes, 1 = mod63, 2 = none"); module_param_named(isoc_interval, gzero_options.isoc_interval, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_interval, "1 - 16"); module_param_named(isoc_maxpacket, gzero_options.isoc_maxpacket, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_maxpacket, "0 - 1023 (fs), 0 - 1024 (hs/ss)"); module_param_named(isoc_mult, gzero_options.isoc_mult, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_mult, "0 - 2 (hs/ss only)"); module_param_named(isoc_maxburst, gzero_options.isoc_maxburst, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_maxburst, "0 - 15 (ss only)"); static struct usb_function *func_lb; static struct usb_function_instance *func_inst_lb; module_param_named(qlen, gzero_options.qlen, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); MODULE_PARM_DESC(qlen, "depth of loopback queue"); module_param_named(ss_bulk_qlen, gzero_options.ss_bulk_qlen, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); MODULE_PARM_DESC(bulk_qlen, "depth of sourcesink queue for bulk transfer"); module_param_named(ss_iso_qlen, gzero_options.ss_iso_qlen, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); MODULE_PARM_DESC(iso_qlen, "depth of sourcesink queue for iso transfer");
static int zero_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) { struct f_ss_opts *ss_opts; struct f_lb_opts *lb_opts; int status; /* Allocate string descriptor numbers ... note that string * contents can be overridden by the composite_dev glue. */ status = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, strings_dev); if (status < 0) return status; device_desc.iManufacturer = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id; device_desc.iProduct = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id; device_desc.iSerialNumber = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id; setup_timer(&autoresume_timer, zero_autoresume, (unsigned long) cdev); func_inst_ss = usb_get_function_instance("SourceSink"); if (IS_ERR(func_inst_ss)) return PTR_ERR(func_inst_ss); ss_opts = container_of(func_inst_ss, struct f_ss_opts, func_inst); ss_opts->pattern = gzero_options.pattern; ss_opts->isoc_interval = gzero_options.isoc_interval; ss_opts->isoc_maxpacket = gzero_options.isoc_maxpacket; ss_opts->isoc_mult = gzero_options.isoc_mult; ss_opts->isoc_maxburst = gzero_options.isoc_maxburst; ss_opts->bulk_buflen = gzero_options.bulk_buflen; ss_opts->bulk_qlen = gzero_options.ss_bulk_qlen; ss_opts->iso_qlen = gzero_options.ss_iso_qlen; func_ss = usb_get_function(func_inst_ss); if (IS_ERR(func_ss)) { status = PTR_ERR(func_ss); goto err_put_func_inst_ss; } func_inst_lb = usb_get_function_instance("Loopback"); if (IS_ERR(func_inst_lb)) { status = PTR_ERR(func_inst_lb); goto err_put_func_ss; } lb_opts = container_of(func_inst_lb, struct f_lb_opts, func_inst); lb_opts->bulk_buflen = gzero_options.bulk_buflen; lb_opts->qlen = gzero_options.qlen; func_lb = usb_get_function(func_inst_lb); if (IS_ERR(func_lb)) { status = PTR_ERR(func_lb); goto err_put_func_inst_lb; } sourcesink_driver.iConfiguration = strings_dev[USB_GZERO_SS_DESC].id; loopback_driver.iConfiguration = strings_dev[USB_GZERO_LB_DESC].id; /* support autoresume for remote wakeup testing */ sourcesink_driver.bmAttributes &= ~USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; loopback_driver.bmAttributes &= ~USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; sourcesink_driver.descriptors = NULL; loopback_driver.descriptors = NULL; if (autoresume) { sourcesink_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; loopback_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; autoresume_step_ms = autoresume * 1000; } /* support OTG systems */ if (gadget_is_otg(cdev->gadget)) { if (!otg_desc[0]) { struct usb_descriptor_header *usb_desc; usb_desc = usb_otg_descriptor_alloc(cdev->gadget); if (!usb_desc) { status = -ENOMEM; goto err_conf_flb; } usb_otg_descriptor_init(cdev->gadget, usb_desc); otg_desc[0] = usb_desc; otg_desc[1] = NULL; } sourcesink_driver.descriptors = otg_desc; sourcesink_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; loopback_driver.descriptors = otg_desc; loopback_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; } /* Register primary, then secondary configuration. Note that * SH3 only allows one config... */ if (loopdefault) { usb_add_config_only(cdev, &loopback_driver); usb_add_config_only(cdev, &sourcesink_driver); } else { usb_add_config_only(cdev, &sourcesink_driver); usb_add_config_only(cdev, &loopback_driver); } status = usb_add_function(&sourcesink_driver, func_ss); if (status) goto err_free_otg_desc; usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget); status = usb_add_function(&loopback_driver, func_lb); if (status) goto err_free_otg_desc; usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget); usb_composite_overwrite_options(cdev, &coverwrite); INFO(cdev, "%s, version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n", longname); return 0; err_free_otg_desc: kfree(otg_desc[0]); otg_desc[0] = NULL; err_conf_flb: usb_put_function(func_lb); func_lb = NULL; err_put_func_inst_lb: usb_put_function_instance(func_inst_lb); func_inst_lb = NULL; err_put_func_ss: usb_put_function(func_ss); func_ss = NULL; err_put_func_inst_ss: usb_put_function_instance(func_inst_ss); func_inst_ss = NULL; return status; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior40964.01%625.00%
David Brownell10516.43%1250.00%
Li Jun8112.68%14.17%
Peter Chen223.44%28.33%
Wei Yongjun182.82%14.17%
David Lopo30.47%14.17%
Roger Quadros10.16%14.17%
Total639100.00%24100.00%


static int zero_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) { del_timer_sync(&autoresume_timer); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(func_ss)) usb_put_function(func_ss); usb_put_function_instance(func_inst_ss); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(func_lb)) usb_put_function(func_lb); usb_put_function_instance(func_inst_lb); kfree(otg_desc[0]); otg_desc[0] = NULL; return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2636.62%125.00%
David Brownell2028.17%125.00%
Li Jun1521.13%125.00%
Andrzej Pietrasiewicz1014.08%125.00%
Total71100.00%4100.00%

static struct usb_composite_driver zero_driver = { .name = "zero", .dev = &device_desc, .strings = dev_strings, .max_speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER, .bind = zero_bind, .unbind = zero_unbind, .suspend = zero_suspend, .resume = zero_resume, }; module_usb_composite_driver(zero_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior76647.11%817.78%
David Brownell54933.76%1533.33%
Peter Chen1489.10%24.44%
Li Jun996.09%12.22%
Wei Yongjun181.11%12.22%
Andrzej Pietrasiewicz140.86%36.67%
Tobias Klauser60.37%12.22%
Tatyana Brokhman40.25%12.22%
Tejun Heo30.18%12.22%
Fengguang Wu30.18%12.22%
Arnd Bergmann30.18%12.22%
David Lopo30.18%12.22%
Harvey Harrison20.12%12.22%
Geert Uytterhoeven10.06%12.22%
Felipe Balbi10.06%12.22%
Igor Kotrasinski10.06%12.22%
Rusty Russell10.06%12.22%
Klaus Schwarzkopf10.06%12.22%
Al Viro10.06%12.22%
Amit Blay10.06%12.22%
Roger Quadros10.06%12.22%
Total1626100.00%45100.00%
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