cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 drivers/usb/misc/emi62.c

Directory: drivers/usb/misc
/* 
 * Emagic EMI 2|6 usb audio interface firmware loader.
 * Copyright (C) 2002
 *      Tapio Laxström (tapio.laxstrom@iptime.fi)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/ihex.h>

/* include firmware (variables)*/

/* FIXME: This is quick and dirty solution! */

#define SPDIF	
/* if you want SPDIF comment next line */
//#undef SPDIF  /* if you want MIDI uncomment this line */ 

#ifdef SPDIF

#define FIRMWARE_FW "emi62/spdif.fw"
#else

#define FIRMWARE_FW "emi62/midi.fw"
#endif


#define EMI62_VENDOR_ID 		0x086a  
/* Emagic Soft-und Hardware GmBH */

#define EMI62_PRODUCT_ID		0x0110	
/* EMI 6|2m without firmware */


#define ANCHOR_LOAD_INTERNAL	0xA0	
/* Vendor specific request code for Anchor Upload/Download (This one is implemented in the core) */

#define ANCHOR_LOAD_EXTERNAL	0xA3	
/* This command is not implemented in the core. Requires firmware */

#define ANCHOR_LOAD_FPGA	0xA5	
/* This command is not implemented in the core. Requires firmware. Emagic extension */

#define MAX_INTERNAL_ADDRESS	0x1B3F	
/* This is the highest internal RAM address for the AN2131Q */

#define CPUCS_REG		0x7F92  
/* EZ-USB Control and Status Register.  Bit 0 controls 8051 reset */ 

#define INTERNAL_RAM(address)   (address <= MAX_INTERNAL_ADDRESS)

static int emi62_writememory(struct usb_device *dev, int address,
			     const unsigned char *data, int length,
			     __u8 bRequest);
static int emi62_set_reset(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char reset_bit);
static int emi62_load_firmware (struct usb_device *dev);
static int emi62_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id);
static void emi62_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf);

/* thanks to drivers/usb/serial/keyspan_pda.c code */

static int emi62_writememory(struct usb_device *dev, int address, const unsigned char *data, int length, __u8 request) { int result; unsigned char *buffer = kmemdup(data, length, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buffer) { dev_err(&dev->dev, "kmalloc(%d) failed.\n", length); return -ENOMEM; } /* Note: usb_control_msg returns negative value on error or length of the * data that was written! */ result = usb_control_msg (dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), request, 0x40, address, 0, buffer, length, 300); kfree (buffer); return result; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Adrian Knoth9289.32%125.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman76.80%125.00%
Eric Sesterhenn / Snakebyte32.91%125.00%
David Woodhouse10.97%125.00%
Total103100.00%4100.00%

/* thanks to drivers/usb/serial/keyspan_pda.c code */
static int emi62_set_reset (struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char reset_bit) { int response; dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s - %d\n", __func__, reset_bit); response = emi62_writememory (dev, CPUCS_REG, &reset_bit, 1, 0xa0); if (response < 0) dev_err(&dev->dev, "set_reset (%d) failed\n", reset_bit); return response; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Adrian Knoth5478.26%125.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman1420.29%250.00%
Harvey Harrison11.45%125.00%
Total69100.00%4100.00%

#define FW_LOAD_SIZE 1023
static int emi62_load_firmware (struct usb_device *dev) { const struct firmware *loader_fw = NULL; const struct firmware *bitstream_fw = NULL; const struct firmware *firmware_fw = NULL; const struct ihex_binrec *rec; int err = -ENOMEM; int i; __u32 addr; /* Address to write */ __u8 *buf; dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "load_firmware\n"); buf = kmalloc(FW_LOAD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) goto wraperr; err = request_ihex_firmware(&loader_fw, "emi62/loader.fw", &dev->dev); if (err) goto nofw; err = request_ihex_firmware(&bitstream_fw, "emi62/bitstream.fw", &dev->dev); if (err) goto nofw; err = request_ihex_firmware(&firmware_fw, FIRMWARE_FW, &dev->dev); if (err) { nofw: goto wraperr; } /* Assert reset (stop the CPU in the EMI) */ err = emi62_set_reset(dev,1); if (err < 0) goto wraperr; rec = (const struct ihex_binrec *)loader_fw->data; /* 1. We need to put the loader for the FPGA into the EZ-USB */ while (rec) { err = emi62_writememory(dev, be32_to_cpu(rec->addr), rec->data, be16_to_cpu(rec->len), ANCHOR_LOAD_INTERNAL); if (err < 0) goto wraperr; rec = ihex_next_binrec(rec); } /* De-assert reset (let the CPU run) */ err = emi62_set_reset(dev,0); if (err < 0) goto wraperr; msleep(250); /* let device settle */ /* 2. We upload the FPGA firmware into the EMI * Note: collect up to 1023 (yes!) bytes and send them with * a single request. This is _much_ faster! */ rec = (const struct ihex_binrec *)bitstream_fw->data; do { i = 0; addr = be32_to_cpu(rec->addr); /* intel hex records are terminated with type 0 element */ while (rec && (i + be16_to_cpu(rec->len) < FW_LOAD_SIZE)) { memcpy(buf + i, rec->data, be16_to_cpu(rec->len)); i += be16_to_cpu(rec->len); rec = ihex_next_binrec(rec); } err = emi62_writememory(dev, addr, buf, i, ANCHOR_LOAD_FPGA); if (err < 0) goto wraperr; } while (rec); /* Assert reset (stop the CPU in the EMI) */ err = emi62_set_reset(dev,1); if (err < 0) goto wraperr; /* 3. We need to put the loader for the firmware into the EZ-USB (again...) */ for (rec = (const struct ihex_binrec *)loader_fw->data; rec; rec = ihex_next_binrec(rec)) { err = emi62_writememory(dev, be32_to_cpu(rec->addr), rec->data, be16_to_cpu(rec->len), ANCHOR_LOAD_INTERNAL); if (err < 0) goto wraperr; } /* De-assert reset (let the CPU run) */ err = emi62_set_reset(dev,0); if (err < 0) goto wraperr; msleep(250); /* let device settle */ /* 4. We put the part of the firmware that lies in the external RAM into the EZ-USB */ for (rec = (const struct ihex_binrec *)firmware_fw->data; rec; rec = ihex_next_binrec(rec)) { if (!INTERNAL_RAM(be32_to_cpu(rec->addr))) { err = emi62_writememory(dev, be32_to_cpu(rec->addr), rec->data, be16_to_cpu(rec->len), ANCHOR_LOAD_EXTERNAL); if (err < 0) goto wraperr; } } /* Assert reset (stop the CPU in the EMI) */ err = emi62_set_reset(dev,1); if (err < 0) goto wraperr; for (rec = (const struct ihex_binrec *)firmware_fw->data; rec; rec = ihex_next_binrec(rec)) { if (INTERNAL_RAM(be32_to_cpu(rec->addr))) { err = emi62_writememory(dev, be32_to_cpu(rec->addr), rec->data, be16_to_cpu(rec->len), ANCHOR_LOAD_EXTERNAL); if (err < 0) goto wraperr; } } /* De-assert reset (let the CPU run) */ err = emi62_set_reset(dev,0); if (err < 0) goto wraperr; msleep(250); /* let device settle */ release_firmware(loader_fw); release_firmware(bitstream_fw); release_firmware(firmware_fw); kfree(buf); /* return 1 to fail the driver inialization * and give real driver change to load */ return 1; wraperr: if (err < 0) dev_err(&dev->dev,"%s - error loading firmware: error = %d\n", __func__, err); release_firmware(loader_fw); release_firmware(bitstream_fw); release_firmware(firmware_fw); kfree(buf); dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error\n"); return err; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Adrian Knoth37249.34%112.50%
David Woodhouse31241.38%112.50%
Greg Kroah-Hartman374.91%225.00%
Monty at xiph.org182.39%112.50%
Oliver Neukum91.19%112.50%
Andrew Morton50.66%112.50%
Clemens Ladisch10.13%112.50%
Total754100.00%8100.00%

static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = { { USB_DEVICE(EMI62_VENDOR_ID, EMI62_PRODUCT_ID) }, { } /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, id_table);
static int emi62_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "emi62_probe\n"); dev_info(&intf->dev, "%s start\n", __func__); emi62_load_firmware(dev); /* do not return the driver context, let real audio driver do that */ return -EIO; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Adrian Knoth4474.58%125.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman1423.73%250.00%
Harvey Harrison11.69%125.00%
Total59100.00%4100.00%


static void emi62_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Adrian Knoth10100.00%1100.00%
Total10100.00%1100.00%

static struct usb_driver emi62_driver = { .name = "emi62 - firmware loader", .probe = emi62_probe, .disconnect = emi62_disconnect, .id_table = id_table, }; module_usb_driver(emi62_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Tapio Laxström"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Emagic EMI 6|2m firmware loader."); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_FIRMWARE("emi62/loader.fw"); MODULE_FIRMWARE("emi62/bitstream.fw"); MODULE_FIRMWARE(FIRMWARE_FW); /* vi:ai:syntax=c:sw=8:ts=8:tw=80 */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Adrian Knoth79162.98%16.25%
David Woodhouse34327.31%16.25%
Greg Kroah-Hartman755.97%531.25%
Monty at xiph.org211.67%16.25%
Oliver Neukum90.72%16.25%
Andrew Morton50.40%16.25%
Márton Németh40.32%16.25%
Eric Sesterhenn / Snakebyte30.24%16.25%
Harvey Harrison20.16%16.25%
Adrian Bunk10.08%16.25%
Clemens Ladisch10.08%16.25%
Jan Engelhardt10.08%16.25%
Total1256100.00%16100.00%
Directory: drivers/usb/misc
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