Release 4.11 fs/pstore/ram_core.c

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc.
 *
 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 */


#define pr_fmt(fmt) "persistent_ram: " fmt

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/pstore_ram.h>
#include <linux/rslib.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <asm/page.h>


struct persistent_ram_buffer {
	
uint32_t    sig;
	
atomic_t    start;
	
atomic_t    size;
	
uint8_t     data[0];
};


#define PERSISTENT_RAM_SIG (0x43474244) 
/* DBGC */



static inline size_t buffer_size(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz)
{
	return atomic_read(&prz->buffer->size);
}

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static inline size_t buffer_start(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz)
{
	return atomic_read(&prz->buffer->start);
}

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/* increase and wrap the start pointer, returning the old value */


static size_t buffer_start_add(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz, size_t a)
{
	int old;
	int new;
	unsigned long flags = 0;

	if (!(prz->flags & PRZ_FLAG_NO_LOCK))
		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&prz->buffer_lock, flags);

	old = atomic_read(&prz->buffer->start);
	new = old + a;
	while (unlikely(new >= prz->buffer_size))
		new -= prz->buffer_size;
	atomic_set(&prz->buffer->start, new);

	if (!(prz->flags & PRZ_FLAG_NO_LOCK))
		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prz->buffer_lock, flags);

	return old;
}

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Rob Herring
88
74.58%
1
20.00%
Joel Fernandes
28
23.73%
2
40.00%
Liu ShuoX
1
0.85%
1
20.00%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
1
0.85%
1
20.00%
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118
100.00%
5
100.00%

/* increase the size counter until it hits the max size */


static void buffer_size_add(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz, size_t a)
{
	size_t old;
	size_t new;
	unsigned long flags = 0;

	if (!(prz->flags & PRZ_FLAG_NO_LOCK))
		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&prz->buffer_lock, flags);

	old = atomic_read(&prz->buffer->size);
	if (old == prz->buffer_size)
		goto exit;

	new = old + a;
	if (new > prz->buffer_size)
		new = prz->buffer_size;
	atomic_set(&prz->buffer->size, new);

exit:
	if (!(prz->flags & PRZ_FLAG_NO_LOCK))
		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prz->buffer_lock, flags);
}

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Rob Herring
96
76.80%
1
25.00%
Joel Fernandes
28
22.40%
2
50.00%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
1
0.80%
1
25.00%
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125
100.00%
4
100.00%



static void notrace persistent_ram_encode_rs8(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz,
	uint8_t *data, size_t len, uint8_t *ecc)
{
	int i;
	uint16_t par[prz->ecc_info.ecc_size];

	/* Initialize the parity buffer */
	memset(par, 0, sizeof(par));
	encode_rs8(prz->rs_decoder, data, len, par, 0);
	for (i = 0; i < prz->ecc_info.ecc_size; i++)
		ecc[i] = par[i];
}

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Colin Cross
87
95.60%
3
75.00%
Arve Hjönnevåg
4
4.40%
1
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91
100.00%
4
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static int persistent_ram_decode_rs8(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz,
	void *data, size_t len, uint8_t *ecc)
{
	int i;
	uint16_t par[prz->ecc_info.ecc_size];

	for (i = 0; i < prz->ecc_info.ecc_size; i++)
		par[i] = ecc[i];
	return decode_rs8(prz->rs_decoder, data, par, len,
				NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL);
}

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82
95.35%
2
66.67%
Arve Hjönnevåg
4
4.65%
1
33.33%
Total
86
100.00%
3
100.00%



static void notrace persistent_ram_update_ecc(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz,
	unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
{
	struct persistent_ram_buffer *buffer = prz->buffer;
	uint8_t *buffer_end = buffer->data + prz->buffer_size;
	uint8_t *block;
	uint8_t *par;
	int ecc_block_size = prz->ecc_info.block_size;
	int ecc_size = prz->ecc_info.ecc_size;
	int size = ecc_block_size;

	if (!ecc_size)
		return;

	block = buffer->data + (start & ~(ecc_block_size - 1));
	par = prz->par_buffer + (start / ecc_block_size) * ecc_size;

	do {
		if (block + ecc_block_size > buffer_end)
			size = buffer_end - block;
		persistent_ram_encode_rs8(prz, block, size, par);
		block += ecc_block_size;
		par += ecc_size;
	} while (block < buffer->data + start + count);
}

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152
96.20%
4
66.67%
Arve Hjönnevåg
5
3.16%
1
16.67%
Anton Vorontsov
1
0.63%
1
16.67%
Total
158
100.00%
6
100.00%



static void persistent_ram_update_header_ecc(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz)
{
	struct persistent_ram_buffer *buffer = prz->buffer;

	if (!prz->ecc_info.ecc_size)
		return;

	persistent_ram_encode_rs8(prz, (uint8_t *)buffer, sizeof(*buffer),
				  prz->par_header);
}

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Colin Cross
48
94.12%
2
50.00%
Arve Hjönnevåg
2
3.92%
1
25.00%
Anton Vorontsov
1
1.96%
1
25.00%
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51
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static void persistent_ram_ecc_old(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz)
{
	struct persistent_ram_buffer *buffer = prz->buffer;
	uint8_t *block;
	uint8_t *par;

	if (!prz->ecc_info.ecc_size)
		return;

	block = buffer->data;
	par = prz->par_buffer;
	while (block < buffer->data + buffer_size(prz)) {
		int numerr;
		int size = prz->ecc_info.block_size;
		if (block + size > buffer->data + prz->buffer_size)
			size = buffer->data + prz->buffer_size - block;
		numerr = persistent_ram_decode_rs8(prz, block, size, par);
		if (numerr > 0) {
			pr_devel("error in block %p, %d\n", block, numerr);
			prz->corrected_bytes += numerr;
		} else if (numerr < 0) {
			pr_devel("uncorrectable error in block %p\n", block);
			prz->bad_blocks++;
		}
		block += prz->ecc_info.block_size;
		par += prz->ecc_info.ecc_size;
	}
}

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Colin Cross
163
92.61%
3
50.00%
Arve Hjönnevåg
10
5.68%
1
16.67%
Fabian Frederick
2
1.14%
1
16.67%
Anton Vorontsov
1
0.57%
1
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static int persistent_ram_init_ecc(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz,
				   struct persistent_ram_ecc_info *ecc_info)
{
	int numerr;
	struct persistent_ram_buffer *buffer = prz->buffer;
	int ecc_blocks;
	size_t ecc_total;

	if (!ecc_info || !ecc_info->ecc_size)
		return 0;

	prz->ecc_info.block_size = ecc_info->block_size ?: 128;
	prz->ecc_info.ecc_size = ecc_info->ecc_size ?: 16;
	prz->ecc_info.symsize = ecc_info->symsize ?: 8;
	prz->ecc_info.poly = ecc_info->poly ?: 0x11d;

	ecc_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(prz->buffer_size - prz->ecc_info.ecc_size,
				  prz->ecc_info.block_size +
				  prz->ecc_info.ecc_size);
	ecc_total = (ecc_blocks + 1) * prz->ecc_info.ecc_size;
	if (ecc_total >= prz->buffer_size) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid ecc_size %u (total %zu, buffer size %zu)\n",
		       __func__, prz->ecc_info.ecc_size,
		       ecc_total, prz->buffer_size);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	prz->buffer_size -= ecc_total;
	prz->par_buffer = buffer->data + prz->buffer_size;
	prz->par_header = prz->par_buffer +
			  ecc_blocks * prz->ecc_info.ecc_size;

	/*
         * first consecutive root is 0
         * primitive element to generate roots = 1
         */
	prz->rs_decoder = init_rs(prz->ecc_info.symsize, prz->ecc_info.poly,
				  0, 1, prz->ecc_info.ecc_size);
	if (prz->rs_decoder == NULL) {
		pr_info("init_rs failed\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	prz->corrected_bytes = 0;
	prz->bad_blocks = 0;

	numerr = persistent_ram_decode_rs8(prz, buffer, sizeof(*buffer),
					   prz->par_header);
	if (numerr > 0) {
		pr_info("error in header, %d\n", numerr);
		prz->corrected_bytes += numerr;
	} else if (numerr < 0) {
		pr_info("uncorrectable error in header\n");
		prz->bad_blocks++;
	}

	return 0;
}

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220
66.67%
2
25.00%
Arve Hjönnevåg
83
25.15%
2
25.00%
Anton Vorontsov
24
7.27%
3
37.50%
Fabian Frederick
3
0.91%
1
12.50%
Total
330
100.00%
8
100.00%



ssize_t persistent_ram_ecc_string(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz,
	char *str, size_t len)
{
	ssize_t ret;

	if (!prz->ecc_info.ecc_size)
		return 0;

	if (prz->corrected_bytes || prz->bad_blocks)
		ret = snprintf(str, len, ""
			"\n%d Corrected bytes, %d unrecoverable blocks\n",
			prz->corrected_bytes, prz->bad_blocks);
	else
		ret = snprintf(str, len, "\nNo errors detected\n");

	return ret;
}

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Colin Cross
65
84.42%
1
50.00%
Arve Hjönnevåg
12
15.58%
1
50.00%
Total
77
100.00%
2
100.00%



static void notrace persistent_ram_update(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz,
	const void *s, unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
{
	struct persistent_ram_buffer *buffer = prz->buffer;
	memcpy_toio(buffer->data + start, s, count);
	persistent_ram_update_ecc(prz, start, count);
}

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Colin Cross
55
98.21%
3
75.00%
Furquan Shaikh
1
1.79%
1
25.00%
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56
100.00%
4
100.00%



static int notrace persistent_ram_update_user(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz,
	const void __user *s, unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
{
	struct persistent_ram_buffer *buffer = prz->buffer;
	int ret = unlikely(__copy_from_user(buffer->data + start, s, count)) ?
		-EFAULT : 0;
	persistent_ram_update_ecc(prz, start, count);
	return ret;
}

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Mark Salyzyn
71
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71
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void persistent_ram_save_old(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz)
{
	struct persistent_ram_buffer *buffer = prz->buffer;
	size_t size = buffer_size(prz);
	size_t start = buffer_start(prz);

	if (!size)
		return;

	if (!prz->old_log) {
		persistent_ram_ecc_old(prz);
		prz->old_log = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
	}
	if (!prz->old_log) {
		pr_err("failed to allocate buffer\n");
		return;
	}

	prz->old_log_size = size;
	memcpy_fromio(prz->old_log, &buffer->data[start], size - start);
	memcpy_fromio(prz->old_log + size - start, &buffer->data[0], start);
}

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Colin Cross
101
79.53%
2
40.00%
Anton Vorontsov
23
18.11%
1
20.00%
Andrew Bresticker
2
1.57%
1
20.00%
Fabian Frederick
1
0.79%
1
20.00%
Total
127
100.00%
5
100.00%



int notrace persistent_ram_write(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz,
	const void *s, unsigned int count)
{
	int rem;
	int c = count;
	size_t start;

	if (unlikely(c > prz->buffer_size)) {
		s += c - prz->buffer_size;
		c = prz->buffer_size;
	}

	buffer_size_add(prz, c);

	start = buffer_start_add(prz, c);

	rem = prz->buffer_size - start;
	if (unlikely(rem < c)) {
		persistent_ram_update(prz, s, start, rem);
		s += rem;
		c -= rem;
		start = 0;
	}
	persistent_ram_update(prz, s, start, c);

	persistent_ram_update_header_ecc(prz);

	return count;
}

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Colin Cross
134
99.26%
4
80.00%
Anton Vorontsov
1
0.74%
1
20.00%
Total
135
100.00%
5
100.00%



int notrace persistent_ram_write_user(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz,
	const void __user *s, unsigned int count)
{
	int rem, ret = 0, c = count;
	size_t start;

	if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, s, count)))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (unlikely(c > prz->buffer_size)) {
		s += c - prz->buffer_size;
		c = prz->buffer_size;
	}

	buffer_size_add(prz, c);

	start = buffer_start_add(prz, c);

	rem = prz->buffer_size - start;
	if (unlikely(rem < c)) {
		ret = persistent_ram_update_user(prz, s, start, rem);
		s += rem;
		c -= rem;
		start = 0;
	}
	if (likely(!ret))
		ret = persistent_ram_update_user(prz, s, start, c);

	persistent_ram_update_header_ecc(prz);

	return unlikely(ret) ? ret : count;
}

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size_t persistent_ram_old_size(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz)
{
	return prz->old_log_size;
}

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void *persistent_ram_old(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz)
{
	return prz->old_log;
}

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void persistent_ram_free_old(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz)
{
	kfree(prz->old_log);
	prz->old_log = NULL;
	prz->old_log_size = 0;
}

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void persistent_ram_zap(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz)
{
	atomic_set(&prz->buffer->start, 0);
	atomic_set(&prz->buffer->size, 0);
	persistent_ram_update_header_ecc(prz);
}

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39
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39
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static void *persistent_ram_vmap(phys_addr_t start, size_t size,
		unsigned int memtype)
{
	struct page **pages;
	phys_addr_t page_start;
	unsigned int page_count;
	pgprot_t prot;
	unsigned int i;
	void *vaddr;

	page_start = start - offset_in_page(start);
	page_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(size + offset_in_page(start), PAGE_SIZE);

	if (memtype)
		prot = pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL);
	else
		prot = pgprot_writecombine(PAGE_KERNEL);

	pages = kmalloc_array(page_count, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!pages) {
		pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate array for %u pages\n",
		       __func__, page_count);
		return NULL;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
		phys_addr_t addr = page_start + i * PAGE_SIZE;
		pages[i] = pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	}
	vaddr = vmap(pages, page_count, VM_MAP, prot);
	kfree(pages);

	return vaddr;
}

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142
81.14%
2
33.33%
Tony Lindgren
16
9.14%
1
16.67%
Anton Vorontsov
13
7.43%
1
16.67%
Fabian Frederick
3
1.71%
1
16.67%
Rob Herring
1
0.57%
1
16.67%
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175
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6
100.00%



static void *persistent_ram_iomap(phys_addr_t start, size_t size,
		unsigned int memtype)
{
	void *va;

	if (!request_mem_region(start, size, "persistent_ram")) {
		pr_err("request mem region (0x%llx@0x%llx) failed\n",
			(unsigned long long)size, (unsigned long long)start);
		return NULL;
	}

	if (memtype)
		va = ioremap(start, size);
	else
		va = ioremap_wc(start, size);

	return va;
}

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Anton Vorontsov
55
66.27%
1
33.33%
Tony Lindgren
27
32.53%
1
33.33%
Rob Herring
1
1.20%
1
33.33%
Total
83
100.00%
3
100.00%



static int persistent_ram_buffer_map(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t size,
		struct persistent_ram_zone *prz, int memtype)
{
	prz->paddr = start;
	prz->size = size;

	if (pfn_valid(start >> PAGE_SHIFT))
		prz->vaddr = persistent_ram_vmap(start, size, memtype);
	else
		prz->vaddr = persistent_ram_iomap(start, size, memtype);

	if (!prz->vaddr) {
		pr_err("%s: Failed to map 0x%llx pages at 0x%llx\n", __func__,
			(unsigned long long)size, (unsigned long long)start);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	prz->buffer = prz->vaddr + offset_in_page(start);
	prz->buffer_size = size - sizeof(struct persistent_ram_buffer);

	return 0;
}

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Anton Vorontsov
74
56.92%
3
50.00%
Colin Cross
49
37.69%
2
33.33%
Tony Lindgren
7
5.38%
1
16.67%
Total
130
100.00%
6
100.00%



static int persistent_ram_post_init(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz, u32 sig,
				    struct persistent_ram_ecc_info *ecc_info)
{
	int ret;

	ret = persistent_ram_init_ecc(prz, ecc_info);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	sig ^= PERSISTENT_RAM_SIG;

	if (prz->buffer->sig == sig) {
		if (buffer_size(prz) > prz->buffer_size ||
		    buffer_start(prz) > buffer_size(prz))
			pr_info("found existing invalid buffer, size %zu, start %zu\n",
				buffer_size(prz), buffer_start(prz));
		else {
			pr_debug("found existing buffer, size %zu, start %zu\n",
				 buffer_size(prz), buffer_start(prz));
			persistent_ram_save_old(prz);
			return 0;
		}
	} else {
		pr_debug("no valid data in buffer (sig = 0x%08x)\n",
			 prz->buffer->sig);
	}

	/* Rewind missing or invalid memory area. */
	prz->buffer->sig = sig;
	persistent_ram_zap(prz);

	return 0;
}

Contributors
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CommitProp
Colin Cross
107
72.79%
4
30.77%
Anton Vorontsov
31
21.09%
6
46.15%
Arve Hjönnevåg
5
3.40%
1
7.69%
Fabian Frederick
3
2.04%
1
7.69%
Kees Cook
1
0.68%
1
7.69%
Total
147
100.00%
13
100.00%



void persistent_ram_free(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz)
{
	if (!prz)
		return;

	if (prz->vaddr) {
		if (pfn_valid(prz->paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
			vunmap(prz->vaddr);
		} else {
			iounmap(prz->vaddr);
			release_mem_region(prz->paddr, prz->size);
		}
		prz->vaddr = NULL;
	}
	persistent_ram_free_old(prz);
	kfree(prz);
}

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81
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2
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81
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100.00%



struct persistent_ram_zone *persistent_ram_new(phys_addr_t start, size_t size,
			u32 sig, struct persistent_ram_ecc_info *ecc_info,
			unsigned int memtype, u32 flags)
{
	struct persistent_ram_zone *prz;
	int ret = -ENOMEM;

	prz = kzalloc(sizeof(struct persistent_ram_zone), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!prz) {
		pr_err("failed to allocate persistent ram zone\n");
		goto err;
	}

	/* Initialize general buffer state. */
	prz->buffer_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(buffer_lock);
	prz->flags = flags;

	ret = persistent_ram_buffer_map(start, size, prz, memtype);
	if (ret)
		goto err;

	ret = persistent_ram_post_init(prz, sig, ecc_info);
	if (ret)
		goto err;

	return prz;
err:
	persistent_ram_free(prz);
	return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
Contributors
Person
Tokens
Prop
Commits
CommitProp
Anton Vorontsov
106
77.37%
3
37.50%
Kees Cook
16
11.68%
1
12.50%
Tony Lindgren
6
4.38%
1
12.50%
Arve Hjönnevåg
5
3.65%
1
12.50%
Joel Fernandes
3
2.19%
1
12.50%
Fabian Frederick
1
0.73%
1
12.50%
Total
137
100.00%
8
100.00%

Overall Contributors
Person
Tokens
Prop
Commits
CommitProp
Colin Cross
1568
56.96%
5
13.51%
Anton Vorontsov
453
16.45%
16
43.24%
Mark Salyzyn
256
9.30%
1
2.70%
Rob Herring
188
6.83%
2
5.41%
Arve Hjönnevåg
130
4.72%
3
8.11%
Joel Fernandes
59
2.14%
2
5.41%
Tony Lindgren
56
2.03%
1
2.70%
Fabian Frederick
20
0.73%
2
5.41%
Kees Cook
17
0.62%
1
2.70%
Andrew Bresticker
2
0.07%
1
2.70%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2
0.07%
1
2.70%
Furquan Shaikh
1
0.04%
1
2.70%
Liu ShuoX
1
0.04%
1
2.70%
Total
2753
100.00%
37
100.00%
Directory: fs/pstore

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