cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 fs/select.c

Directory: fs
/*
 * This file contains the procedures for the handling of select and poll
 *
 * Created for Linux based loosely upon Mathius Lattner's minix
 * patches by Peter MacDonald. Heavily edited by Linus.
 *
 *  4 February 1994
 *     COFF/ELF binary emulation. If the process has the STICKY_TIMEOUTS
 *     flag set in its personality we do *not* modify the given timeout
 *     parameter to reflect time remaining.
 *
 *  24 January 2000
 *     Changed sys_poll()/do_poll() to use PAGE_SIZE chunk-based allocation 
 *     of fds to overcome nfds < 16390 descriptors limit (Tigran Aivazian).
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/personality.h> /* for STICKY_TIMEOUTS */
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/fdtable.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <net/busy_poll.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>

#include <linux/uaccess.h>


/*
 * Estimate expected accuracy in ns from a timeval.
 *
 * After quite a bit of churning around, we've settled on
 * a simple thing of taking 0.1% of the timeout as the
 * slack, with a cap of 100 msec.
 * "nice" tasks get a 0.5% slack instead.
 *
 * Consider this comment an open invitation to come up with even
 * better solutions..
 */


#define MAX_SLACK	(100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)


static long __estimate_accuracy(struct timespec64 *tv) { long slack; int divfactor = 1000; if (tv->tv_sec < 0) return 0; if (task_nice(current) > 0) divfactor = divfactor / 5; if (tv->tv_sec > MAX_SLACK / (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor)) return MAX_SLACK; slack = tv->tv_nsec / divfactor; slack += tv->tv_sec * (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor); if (slack > MAX_SLACK) return MAX_SLACK; return slack; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Arjan van de Ven6164.89%250.00%
Guillaume Knispel3234.04%125.00%
Deepa Dinamani11.06%125.00%
Total94100.00%4100.00%


u64 select_estimate_accuracy(struct timespec64 *tv) { u64 ret; struct timespec64 now; /* * Realtime tasks get a slack of 0 for obvious reasons. */ if (rt_task(current)) return 0; ktime_get_ts64(&now); now = timespec64_sub(*tv, now); ret = __estimate_accuracy(&now); if (ret < current->timer_slack_ns) return current->timer_slack_ns; return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Arjan van de Ven6189.71%240.00%
Deepa Dinamani45.88%120.00%
John Stultz22.94%120.00%
Andrew Morton11.47%120.00%
Total68100.00%5100.00%

struct poll_table_page { struct poll_table_page * next; struct poll_table_entry * entry; struct poll_table_entry entries[0]; }; #define POLL_TABLE_FULL(table) \ ((unsigned long)((table)->entry+1) > PAGE_SIZE + (unsigned long)(table)) /* * Ok, Peter made a complicated, but straightforward multiple_wait() function. * I have rewritten this, taking some shortcuts: This code may not be easy to * follow, but it should be free of race-conditions, and it's practical. If you * understand what I'm doing here, then you understand how the linux * sleep/wakeup mechanism works. * * Two very simple procedures, poll_wait() and poll_freewait() make all the * work. poll_wait() is an inline-function defined in <linux/poll.h>, * as all select/poll functions have to call it to add an entry to the * poll table. */ static void __pollwait(struct file *filp, wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p);
void poll_initwait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq) { init_poll_funcptr(&pwq->pt, __pollwait); pwq->polling_task = current; pwq->triggered = 0; pwq->error = 0; pwq->table = NULL; pwq->inline_index = 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Manfred Spraul3162.00%120.00%
Tejun Heo612.00%120.00%
Guillaume Knispel612.00%120.00%
Andi Kleen612.00%120.00%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)12.00%120.00%
Total50100.00%5100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_initwait);
static void free_poll_entry(struct poll_table_entry *entry) { remove_wait_queue(entry->wait_address, &entry->wait); fput(entry->filp); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen30100.00%1100.00%
Total30100.00%1100.00%


void poll_freewait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq) { struct poll_table_page * p = pwq->table; int i; for (i = 0; i < pwq->inline_index; i++) free_poll_entry(pwq->inline_entries + i); while (p) { struct poll_table_entry * entry; struct poll_table_page *old; entry = p->entry; do { entry--; free_poll_entry(entry); } while (entry > p->entries); old = p; p = p->next; free_page((unsigned long) old); } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)7166.36%1184.62%
Andi Kleen2826.17%17.69%
Manfred Spraul87.48%17.69%
Total107100.00%13100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_freewait);
static struct poll_table_entry *poll_get_entry(struct poll_wqueues *p) { struct poll_table_page *table = p->table; if (p->inline_index < N_INLINE_POLL_ENTRIES) return p->inline_entries + p->inline_index++; if (!table || POLL_TABLE_FULL(table)) { struct poll_table_page *new_table; new_table = (struct poll_table_page *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_table) { p->error = -ENOMEM; return NULL; } new_table->entry = new_table->entries; new_table->next = table; p->table = new_table; table = new_table; } return table->entry++; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)7867.24%342.86%
Andi Kleen3126.72%114.29%
Manfred Spraul43.45%114.29%
Tejun Heo21.72%114.29%
Adrian Bunk10.86%114.29%
Total116100.00%7100.00%


static int __pollwake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key) { struct poll_wqueues *pwq = wait->private; DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(dummy_wait, pwq->polling_task); /* * Although this function is called under waitqueue lock, LOCK * doesn't imply write barrier and the users expect write * barrier semantics on wakeup functions. The following * smp_wmb() is equivalent to smp_wmb() in try_to_wake_up() * and is paired with smp_store_mb() in poll_schedule_timeout. */ smp_wmb(); pwq->triggered = 1; /* * Perform the default wake up operation using a dummy * waitqueue. * * TODO: This is hacky but there currently is no interface to * pass in @sync. @sync is scheduled to be removed and once * that happens, wake_up_process() can be used directly. */ return default_wake_function(&dummy_wait, mode, sync, key); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Tejun Heo6096.77%133.33%
Eric Dumazet11.61%133.33%
Peter Zijlstra11.61%133.33%
Total62100.00%3100.00%


static int pollwake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key) { struct poll_table_entry *entry; entry = container_of(wait, struct poll_table_entry, wait); if (key && !((unsigned long)key & entry->key)) return 0; return __pollwake(wait, mode, sync, key); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Eric Dumazet69100.00%1100.00%
Total69100.00%1100.00%

/* Add a new entry */
static void __pollwait(struct file *filp, wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p) { struct poll_wqueues *pwq = container_of(p, struct poll_wqueues, pt); struct poll_table_entry *entry = poll_get_entry(pwq); if (!entry) return; entry->filp = get_file(filp); entry->wait_address = wait_address; entry->key = p->_key; init_waitqueue_func_entry(&entry->wait, pollwake); entry->wait.private = pwq; add_wait_queue(wait_address, &entry->wait); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)3938.61%444.44%
Tejun Heo2625.74%111.11%
Andi Kleen2524.75%111.11%
Eric Dumazet76.93%111.11%
Al Viro32.97%111.11%
Hans Verkuil10.99%111.11%
Total101100.00%9100.00%


int poll_schedule_timeout(struct poll_wqueues *pwq, int state, ktime_t *expires, unsigned long slack) { int rc = -EINTR; set_current_state(state); if (!pwq->triggered) rc = schedule_hrtimeout_range(expires, slack, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* * Prepare for the next iteration. * * The following smp_store_mb() serves two purposes. First, it's * the counterpart rmb of the wmb in pollwake() such that data * written before wake up is always visible after wake up. * Second, the full barrier guarantees that triggered clearing * doesn't pass event check of the next iteration. Note that * this problem doesn't exist for the first iteration as * add_wait_queue() has full barrier semantics. */ smp_store_mb(pwq->triggered, 0); return rc; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Tejun Heo6595.59%133.33%
Peter Zijlstra22.94%133.33%
Rafael J. Wysocki11.47%133.33%
Total68100.00%3100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_schedule_timeout); /** * poll_select_set_timeout - helper function to setup the timeout value * @to: pointer to timespec64 variable for the final timeout * @sec: seconds (from user space) * @nsec: nanoseconds (from user space) * * Note, we do not use a timespec for the user space value here, That * way we can use the function for timeval and compat interfaces as well. * * Returns -EINVAL if sec/nsec are not normalized. Otherwise 0. */
int poll_select_set_timeout(struct timespec64 *to, time64_t sec, long nsec) { struct timespec64 ts = {.tv_sec = sec, .tv_nsec = nsec}; if (!timespec64_valid(&ts)) return -EINVAL; /* Optimize for the zero timeout value here */ if (!sec && !nsec) { to->tv_sec = to->tv_nsec = 0; } else { ktime_get_ts64(to); *to = timespec64_add_safe(*to, ts); } return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Thomas Gleixner8293.18%150.00%
Deepa Dinamani66.82%150.00%
Total88100.00%2100.00%


static int poll_select_copy_remaining(struct timespec64 *end_time, void __user *p, int timeval, int ret) { struct timespec64 rts64; struct timespec rts; struct timeval rtv; if (!p) return ret; if (current->personality & STICKY_TIMEOUTS) goto sticky; /* No update for zero timeout */ if (!end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) return ret; ktime_get_ts64(&rts64); rts64 = timespec64_sub(*end_time, rts64); if (rts64.tv_sec < 0) rts64.tv_sec = rts64.tv_nsec = 0; rts = timespec64_to_timespec(rts64); if (timeval) { if (sizeof(rtv) > sizeof(rtv.tv_sec) + sizeof(rtv.tv_usec)) memset(&rtv, 0, sizeof(rtv)); rtv.tv_sec = rts64.tv_sec; rtv.tv_usec = rts64.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC; if (!copy_to_user(p, &rtv, sizeof(rtv))) return ret; } else if (!copy_to_user(p, &rts, sizeof(rts))) return ret; /* * If an application puts its timeval in read-only memory, we * don't want the Linux-specific update to the timeval to * cause a fault after the select has completed * successfully. However, because we're not updating the * timeval, we can't restart the system call. */ sticky: if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND) ret = -EINTR; return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Thomas Gleixner16975.11%133.33%
Vasiliy Kulikov3415.11%133.33%
Deepa Dinamani229.78%133.33%
Total225100.00%3100.00%

#define FDS_IN(fds, n) (fds->in + n) #define FDS_OUT(fds, n) (fds->out + n) #define FDS_EX(fds, n) (fds->ex + n) #define BITS(fds, n) (*FDS_IN(fds, n)|*FDS_OUT(fds, n)|*FDS_EX(fds, n))
static int max_select_fd(unsigned long n, fd_set_bits *fds) { unsigned long *open_fds; unsigned long set; int max; struct fdtable *fdt; /* handle last in-complete long-word first */ set = ~(~0UL << (n & (BITS_PER_LONG-1))); n /= BITS_PER_LONG; fdt = files_fdtable(current->files); open_fds = fdt->open_fds + n; max = 0; if (set) { set &= BITS(fds, n); if (set) { if (!(set & ~*open_fds)) goto get_max; return -EBADF; } } while (n) { open_fds--; n--; set = BITS(fds, n); if (!set) continue; if (set & ~*open_fds) return -EBADF; if (max) continue; get_max: do { max++; set >>= 1; } while (set); max += n * BITS_PER_LONG; } return max; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)16891.30%777.78%
Dipankar Sarma137.07%111.11%
Josh Boyer31.63%111.11%
Total184100.00%9100.00%

#define POLLIN_SET (POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND | POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLERR) #define POLLOUT_SET (POLLWRBAND | POLLWRNORM | POLLOUT | POLLERR) #define POLLEX_SET (POLLPRI)
static inline void wait_key_set(poll_table *wait, unsigned long in, unsigned long out, unsigned long bit, unsigned int ll_flag) { wait->_key = POLLEX_SET | ll_flag; if (in & bit) wait->_key |= POLLIN_SET; if (out & bit) wait->_key |= POLLOUT_SET; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Eric Dumazet5084.75%133.33%
Eliezer Tamir610.17%133.33%
Hans Verkuil35.08%133.33%
Total59100.00%3100.00%


int do_select(int n, fd_set_bits *fds, struct timespec64 *end_time) { ktime_t expire, *to = NULL; struct poll_wqueues table; poll_table *wait; int retval, i, timed_out = 0; u64 slack = 0; unsigned int busy_flag = net_busy_loop_on() ? POLL_BUSY_LOOP : 0; unsigned long busy_end = 0; rcu_read_lock(); retval = max_select_fd(n, fds); rcu_read_unlock(); if (retval < 0) return retval; n = retval; poll_initwait(&table); wait = &table.pt; if (end_time && !end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) { wait->_qproc = NULL; timed_out = 1; } if (end_time && !timed_out) slack = select_estimate_accuracy(end_time); retval = 0; for (;;) { unsigned long *rinp, *routp, *rexp, *inp, *outp, *exp; bool can_busy_loop = false; inp = fds->in; outp = fds->out; exp = fds->ex; rinp = fds->res_in; routp = fds->res_out; rexp = fds->res_ex; for (i = 0; i < n; ++rinp, ++routp, ++rexp) { unsigned long in, out, ex, all_bits, bit = 1, mask, j; unsigned long res_in = 0, res_out = 0, res_ex = 0; in = *inp++; out = *outp++; ex = *exp++; all_bits = in | out | ex; if (all_bits == 0) { i += BITS_PER_LONG; continue; } for (j = 0; j < BITS_PER_LONG; ++j, ++i, bit <<= 1) { struct fd f; if (i >= n) break; if (!(bit & all_bits)) continue; f = fdget(i); if (f.file) { const struct file_operations *f_op; f_op = f.file->f_op; mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK; if (f_op->poll) { wait_key_set(wait, in, out, bit, busy_flag); mask = (*f_op->poll)(f.file, wait); } fdput(f); if ((mask & POLLIN_SET) && (in & bit)) { res_in |= bit; retval++; wait->_qproc = NULL; } if ((mask & POLLOUT_SET) && (out & bit)) { res_out |= bit; retval++; wait->_qproc = NULL; } if ((mask & POLLEX_SET) && (ex & bit)) { res_ex |= bit; retval++; wait->_qproc = NULL; } /* got something, stop busy polling */ if (retval) { can_busy_loop = false; busy_flag = 0; /* * only remember a returned * POLL_BUSY_LOOP if we asked for it */ } else if (busy_flag & mask) can_busy_loop = true; } } if (res_in) *rinp = res_in; if (res_out) *routp = res_out; if (res_ex) *rexp = res_ex; cond_resched(); } wait->_qproc = NULL; if (retval || timed_out || signal_pending(current)) break; if (table.error) { retval = table.error; break; } /* only if found POLL_BUSY_LOOP sockets && not out of time */ if (can_busy_loop && !need_resched()) { if (!busy_end) { busy_end = busy_loop_end_time(); continue; } if (!busy_loop_timeout(busy_end)) continue; } busy_flag = 0; /* * If this is the first loop and we have a timeout * given, then we convert to ktime_t and set the to * pointer to the expiry value. */ if (end_time && !to) { expire = timespec64_to_ktime(*end_time); to = &expire; } if (!poll_schedule_timeout(&table, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, slack)) timed_out = 1; } poll_freewait(&table); return retval; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)23533.96%2150.00%
Andrew Morton20729.91%24.76%
Eliezer Tamir8812.72%49.52%
Arjan van de Ven679.68%37.14%
Eric Dumazet263.76%24.76%
Al Viro192.75%12.38%
David Woodhouse162.31%12.38%
Hans Verkuil101.45%12.38%
Manfred Spraul60.87%12.38%
Tejun Heo60.87%12.38%
Dipankar Sarma40.58%12.38%
Linus Torvalds30.43%12.38%
Josh Boyer20.29%12.38%
Deepa Dinamani20.29%12.38%
John Stultz10.14%12.38%
Total692100.00%42100.00%

/* * We can actually return ERESTARTSYS instead of EINTR, but I'd * like to be certain this leads to no problems. So I return * EINTR just for safety. * * Update: ERESTARTSYS breaks at least the xview clock binary, so * I'm trying ERESTARTNOHAND which restart only when you want to. */
int core_sys_select(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp, fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec64 *end_time) { fd_set_bits fds; void *bits; int ret, max_fds; size_t size, alloc_size; struct fdtable *fdt; /* Allocate small arguments on the stack to save memory and be faster */ long stack_fds[SELECT_STACK_ALLOC/sizeof(long)]; ret = -EINVAL; if (n < 0) goto out_nofds; /* max_fds can increase, so grab it once to avoid race */ rcu_read_lock(); fdt = files_fdtable(current->files); max_fds = fdt->max_fds; rcu_read_unlock(); if (n > max_fds) n = max_fds; /* * We need 6 bitmaps (in/out/ex for both incoming and outgoing), * since we used fdset we need to allocate memory in units of * long-words. */ size = FDS_BYTES(n); bits = stack_fds; if (size > sizeof(stack_fds) / 6) { /* Not enough space in on-stack array; must use kmalloc */ ret = -ENOMEM; if (size > (SIZE_MAX / 6)) goto out_nofds; alloc_size = 6 * size; bits = kmalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN); if (!bits && alloc_size > PAGE_SIZE) bits = vmalloc(alloc_size); if (!bits) goto out_nofds; } fds.in = bits; fds.out = bits + size; fds.ex = bits + 2*size; fds.res_in = bits + 3*size; fds.res_out = bits + 4*size; fds.res_ex = bits + 5*size; if ((ret = get_fd_set(n, inp, fds.in)) || (ret = get_fd_set(n, outp, fds.out)) || (ret = get_fd_set(n, exp, fds.ex))) goto out; zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_in); zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_out); zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_ex); ret = do_select(n, &fds, end_time); if (ret < 0) goto out; if (!ret) { ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND; if (signal_pending(current)) goto out; ret = 0; } if (set_fd_set(n, inp, fds.res_in) || set_fd_set(n, outp, fds.res_out) || set_fd_set(n, exp, fds.res_ex)) ret = -EFAULT; out: if (bits != stack_fds) kvfree(bits); out_nofds: return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)26662.00%1450.00%
Vlastimil Babka429.79%13.57%
David Woodhouse296.76%13.57%
Andi Kleen225.13%13.57%
Mitchell Blank Jr.194.43%13.57%
Dipankar Sarma184.20%27.14%
Linus Torvalds92.10%27.14%
Andrew Morton81.86%27.14%
Jes Sorensen61.40%13.57%
Vadim Lobanov61.40%13.57%
Arjan van de Ven30.70%13.57%
Deepa Dinamani10.23%13.57%
Total429100.00%28100.00%

SYSCALL_DEFINE5(select, int, n, fd_set __user *, inp, fd_set __user *, outp, fd_set __user *, exp, struct timeval __user *, tvp) { struct timespec64 end_time, *to = NULL; struct timeval tv; int ret; if (tvp) { if (copy_from_user(&tv, tvp, sizeof(tv))) return -EFAULT; to = &end_time; if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, tv.tv_sec + (tv.tv_usec / USEC_PER_SEC), (tv.tv_usec % USEC_PER_SEC) * NSEC_PER_USEC)) return -EINVAL; } ret = core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, to); ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tvp, 1, ret); return ret; }
static long do_pselect(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp, fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec __user *tsp, const sigset_t __user *sigmask, size_t sigsetsize) { sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved; struct timespec ts; struct timespec64 ts64, end_time, *to = NULL; int ret; if (tsp) { if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts))) return -EFAULT; ts64 = timespec_to_timespec64(ts); to = &end_time; if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts64.tv_sec, ts64.tv_nsec)) return -EINVAL; } if (sigmask) { /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */ if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask))) return -EFAULT; sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP)); sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved); } ret = core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, to); ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tsp, 0, ret); if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND) { /* * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal * mask is restored. */ if (sigmask) { memcpy(&current->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved, sizeof(sigsaved)); set_restore_sigmask(); } } else if (sigmask) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Woodhouse21881.95%112.50%
Arjan van de Ven249.02%112.50%
Deepa Dinamani134.89%112.50%
Andrew Morton31.13%112.50%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)31.13%112.50%
Heiko Carstens20.75%112.50%
Roland McGrath20.75%112.50%
Bernd Schmidt10.38%112.50%
Total266100.00%8100.00%

/* * Most architectures can't handle 7-argument syscalls. So we provide a * 6-argument version where the sixth argument is a pointer to a structure * which has a pointer to the sigset_t itself followed by a size_t containing * the sigset size. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE6(pselect6, int, n, fd_set __user *, inp, fd_set __user *, outp, fd_set __user *, exp, struct timespec __user *, tsp, void __user *, sig) { size_t sigsetsize = 0; sigset_t __user *up = NULL; if (sig) { if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sig, sizeof(void *)+sizeof(size_t)) || __get_user(up, (sigset_t __user * __user *)sig) || __get_user(sigsetsize, (size_t __user *)(sig+sizeof(void *)))) return -EFAULT; } return do_pselect(n, inp, outp, exp, tsp, up, sigsetsize); } #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT struct sel_arg_struct { unsigned long n; fd_set __user *inp, *outp, *exp; struct timeval __user *tvp; }; SYSCALL_DEFINE1(old_select, struct sel_arg_struct __user *, arg) { struct sel_arg_struct a; if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(a))) return -EFAULT; return sys_select(a.n, a.inp, a.outp, a.exp, a.tvp); } #endif struct poll_list { struct poll_list *next; int len; struct pollfd entries[0]; }; #define POLLFD_PER_PAGE ((PAGE_SIZE-sizeof(struct poll_list)) / sizeof(struct pollfd)) /* * Fish for pollable events on the pollfd->fd file descriptor. We're only * interested in events matching the pollfd->events mask, and the result * matching that mask is both recorded in pollfd->revents and returned. The * pwait poll_table will be used by the fd-provided poll handler for waiting, * if pwait->_qproc is non-NULL. */
static inline unsigned int do_pollfd(struct pollfd *pollfd, poll_table *pwait, bool *can_busy_poll, unsigned int busy_flag) { unsigned int mask; int fd; mask = 0; fd = pollfd->fd; if (fd >= 0) { struct fd f = fdget(fd); mask = POLLNVAL; if (f.file) { mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK; if (f.file->f_op->poll) { pwait->_key = pollfd->events|POLLERR|POLLHUP; pwait->_key |= busy_flag; mask = f.file->f_op->poll(f.file, pwait); if (mask & busy_flag) *can_busy_poll = true; } /* Mask out unneeded events. */ mask &= pollfd->events | POLLERR | POLLHUP; fdput(f); } } pollfd->revents = mask; return mask; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Woodhouse9157.59%114.29%
Eliezer Tamir2515.82%228.57%
Al Viro159.49%114.29%
Vadim Lobanov138.23%114.29%
Eric Dumazet138.23%114.29%
Hans Verkuil10.63%114.29%
Total158100.00%7100.00%


static int do_poll(struct poll_list *list, struct poll_wqueues *wait, struct timespec64 *end_time) { poll_table* pt = &wait->pt; ktime_t expire, *to = NULL; int timed_out = 0, count = 0; u64 slack = 0; unsigned int busy_flag = net_busy_loop_on() ? POLL_BUSY_LOOP : 0; unsigned long busy_end = 0; /* Optimise the no-wait case */ if (end_time && !end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) { pt->_qproc = NULL; timed_out = 1; } if (end_time && !timed_out) slack = select_estimate_accuracy(end_time); for (;;) { struct poll_list *walk; bool can_busy_loop = false; for (walk = list; walk != NULL; walk = walk->next) { struct pollfd * pfd, * pfd_end; pfd = walk->entries; pfd_end = pfd + walk->len; for (; pfd != pfd_end; pfd++) { /* * Fish for events. If we found one, record it * and kill poll_table->_qproc, so we don't * needlessly register any other waiters after * this. They'll get immediately deregistered * when we break out and return. */ if (do_pollfd(pfd, pt, &can_busy_loop, busy_flag)) { count++; pt->_qproc = NULL; /* found something, stop busy polling */ busy_flag = 0; can_busy_loop = false; } } } /* * All waiters have already been registered, so don't provide * a poll_table->_qproc to them on the next loop iteration. */ pt->_qproc = NULL; if (!count) { count = wait->error; if (signal_pending(current)) count = -EINTR; } if (count || timed_out) break; /* only if found POLL_BUSY_LOOP sockets && not out of time */ if (can_busy_loop && !need_resched()) { if (!busy_end) { busy_end = busy_loop_end_time(); continue; } if (!busy_loop_timeout(busy_end)) continue; } busy_flag = 0; /* * If this is the first loop and we have a timeout * given, then we convert to ktime_t and set the to * pointer to the expiry value. */ if (end_time && !to) { expire = timespec64_to_ktime(*end_time); to = &expire; } if (!poll_schedule_timeout(wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, slack)) timed_out = 1; } return count; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Woodhouse10531.44%16.67%
Eliezer Tamir7321.86%426.67%
Arjan van de Ven7221.56%320.00%
Vadim Lobanov5215.57%16.67%
Oleg Nesterov154.49%16.67%
Hans Verkuil82.40%16.67%
Tejun Heo51.50%16.67%
Deepa Dinamani20.60%16.67%
John Stultz10.30%16.67%
Andrew Morton10.30%16.67%
Total334100.00%15100.00%

#define N_STACK_PPS ((sizeof(stack_pps) - sizeof(struct poll_list)) / \ sizeof(struct pollfd))
int do_sys_poll(struct pollfd __user *ufds, unsigned int nfds, struct timespec64 *end_time) { struct poll_wqueues table; int err = -EFAULT, fdcount, len, size; /* Allocate small arguments on the stack to save memory and be faster - use long to make sure the buffer is aligned properly on 64 bit archs to avoid unaligned access */ long stack_pps[POLL_STACK_ALLOC/sizeof(long)]; struct poll_list *const head = (struct poll_list *)stack_pps; struct poll_list *walk = head; unsigned long todo = nfds; if (nfds > rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE)) return -EINVAL; len = min_t(unsigned int, nfds, N_STACK_PPS); for (;;) { walk->next = NULL; walk->len = len; if (!len) break; if (copy_from_user(walk->entries, ufds + nfds-todo, sizeof(struct pollfd) * walk->len)) goto out_fds; todo -= walk->len; if (!todo) break; len = min(todo, POLLFD_PER_PAGE); size = sizeof(struct poll_list) + sizeof(struct pollfd) * len; walk = walk->next = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!walk) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_fds; } } poll_initwait(&table); fdcount = do_poll(head, &table, end_time); poll_freewait(&table); for (walk = head; walk; walk = walk->next) { struct pollfd *fds = walk->entries; int j; for (j = 0; j < walk->len; j++, ufds++) if (__put_user(fds[j].revents, &ufds->revents)) goto out_fds; } err = fdcount; out_fds: walk = head->next; while (walk) { struct poll_list *pos = walk; walk = walk->next; kfree(pos); } return err; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Woodhouse15043.48%17.69%
Oleg Nesterov12937.39%17.69%
Andi Kleen277.83%17.69%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)164.64%323.08%
Manfred Spraul82.32%215.38%
Jes Sorensen72.03%17.69%
Jiri Slaby30.87%17.69%
Arjan van de Ven30.87%17.69%
Chris Snook10.29%17.69%
Deepa Dinamani10.29%17.69%
Total345100.00%13100.00%


static long do_restart_poll(struct restart_block *restart_block) { struct pollfd __user *ufds = restart_block->poll.ufds; int nfds = restart_block->poll.nfds; struct timespec64 *to = NULL, end_time; int ret; if (restart_block->poll.has_timeout) { end_time.tv_sec = restart_block->poll.tv_sec; end_time.tv_nsec = restart_block->poll.tv_nsec; to = &end_time; } ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to); if (ret == -EINTR) { restart_block->fn = do_restart_poll; ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK; } return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chris Wright6456.64%133.33%
Arjan van de Ven4842.48%133.33%
Deepa Dinamani10.88%133.33%
Total113100.00%3100.00%

SYSCALL_DEFINE3(poll, struct pollfd __user *, ufds, unsigned int, nfds, int, timeout_msecs) { struct timespec64 end_time, *to = NULL; int ret; if (timeout_msecs >= 0) { to = &end_time; poll_select_set_timeout(to, timeout_msecs / MSEC_PER_SEC, NSEC_PER_MSEC * (timeout_msecs % MSEC_PER_SEC)); } ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to); if (ret == -EINTR) { struct restart_block *restart_block; restart_block = &current->restart_block; restart_block->fn = do_restart_poll; restart_block->poll.ufds = ufds; restart_block->poll.nfds = nfds; if (timeout_msecs >= 0) { restart_block->poll.tv_sec = end_time.tv_sec; restart_block->poll.tv_nsec = end_time.tv_nsec; restart_block->poll.has_timeout = 1; } else restart_block->poll.has_timeout = 0; ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK; } return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(ppoll, struct pollfd __user *, ufds, unsigned int, nfds, struct timespec __user *, tsp, const sigset_t __user *, sigmask, size_t, sigsetsize) { sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved; struct timespec ts; struct timespec64 end_time, *to = NULL; int ret; if (tsp) { if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts))) return -EFAULT; to = &end_time; if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec)) return -EINVAL; } if (sigmask) { /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */ if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask))) return -EFAULT; sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP)); sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved); } ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to); /* We can restart this syscall, usually */ if (ret == -EINTR) { /* * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal * mask is restored. */ if (sigmask) { memcpy(&current->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved, sizeof(sigsaved)); set_restore_sigmask(); } ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND; } else if (sigmask) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL); ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tsp, 0, ret); return ret; }

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)103722.43%4135.34%
David Woodhouse92119.92%10.86%
Arjan van de Ven47410.25%54.31%
Thomas Gleixner2515.43%10.86%
Andrew Morton2325.02%76.03%
Eliezer Tamir1954.22%54.31%
Tejun Heo1753.78%10.86%
Andi Kleen1733.74%10.86%
Eric Dumazet1663.59%21.72%
Oleg Nesterov1443.11%21.72%
Chris Wright1212.62%10.86%
Heiko Carstens942.03%32.59%
Christoph Hellwig881.90%10.86%
Manfred Spraul811.75%21.72%
Vadim Lobanov711.54%21.72%
Deepa Dinamani591.28%10.86%
Vlastimil Babka450.97%10.86%
Guillaume Knispel420.91%21.72%
Al Viro420.91%43.45%
Dipankar Sarma410.89%21.72%
Vasiliy Kulikov340.74%10.86%
Hans Verkuil240.52%10.86%
Linus Torvalds220.48%86.90%
Mitchell Blank Jr.190.41%10.86%
Jes Sorensen130.28%10.86%
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo120.26%10.86%
Josh Boyer50.11%10.86%
Frode Isaksen40.09%10.86%
Roland McGrath40.09%10.86%
John Stultz40.09%10.86%
Ingo Molnar40.09%10.86%
Peter Zijlstra30.06%10.86%
Jiri Slaby30.06%10.86%
Dave Jones30.06%10.86%
Colin Cross30.06%10.86%
Arnd Bergmann30.06%10.86%
Milind Arun Choudhary30.06%10.86%
Adrian Bunk20.04%10.86%
Alexey Dobriyan20.04%10.86%
Rafael J. Wysocki10.02%10.86%
Chris Snook10.02%10.86%
Paul Gortmaker10.02%10.86%
Andrew Lutomirski10.02%10.86%
Bernd Schmidt10.02%10.86%
Total4624100.00%116100.00%
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