cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 net/rxrpc/call_accept.c

Directory: net/rxrpc
/* incoming call handling
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */


#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/errqueue.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/icmp.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include "ar-internal.h"

/*
 * Preallocate a single service call, connection and peer and, if possible,
 * give them a user ID and attach the user's side of the ID to them.
 */

static int rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, struct rxrpc_backlog *b, rxrpc_notify_rx_t notify_rx, rxrpc_user_attach_call_t user_attach_call, unsigned long user_call_ID, gfp_t gfp) { const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0); struct rxrpc_call *call; int max, tmp; unsigned int size = RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX; unsigned int head, tail, call_head, call_tail; max = rx->sk.sk_max_ack_backlog; tmp = rx->sk.sk_ack_backlog; if (tmp >= max) { _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [full %u]", max); return -ENOBUFS; } max -= tmp; /* We don't need more conns and peers than we have calls, but on the * other hand, we shouldn't ever use more peers than conns or conns * than calls. */ call_head = b->call_backlog_head; call_tail = READ_ONCE(b->call_backlog_tail); tmp = CIRC_CNT(call_head, call_tail, size); if (tmp >= max) { _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [enough %u]", tmp); return -ENOBUFS; } max = tmp + 1; head = b->peer_backlog_head; tail = READ_ONCE(b->peer_backlog_tail); if (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) < max) { struct rxrpc_peer *peer = rxrpc_alloc_peer(rx->local, gfp); if (!peer) return -ENOMEM; b->peer_backlog[head] = peer; smp_store_release(&b->peer_backlog_head, (head + 1) & (size - 1)); } head = b->conn_backlog_head; tail = READ_ONCE(b->conn_backlog_tail); if (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) < max) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn; conn = rxrpc_prealloc_service_connection(gfp); if (!conn) return -ENOMEM; b->conn_backlog[head] = conn; smp_store_release(&b->conn_backlog_head, (head + 1) & (size - 1)); trace_rxrpc_conn(conn, rxrpc_conn_new_service, atomic_read(&conn->usage), here); } /* Now it gets complicated, because calls get registered with the * socket here, particularly if a user ID is preassigned by the user. */ call = rxrpc_alloc_call(gfp); if (!call) return -ENOMEM; call->flags |= (1 << RXRPC_CALL_IS_SERVICE); call->state = RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_PREALLOC; trace_rxrpc_call(call, rxrpc_call_new_service, atomic_read(&call->usage), here, (const void *)user_call_ID); write_lock(&rx->call_lock); if (user_attach_call) { struct rxrpc_call *xcall; struct rb_node *parent, **pp; /* Check the user ID isn't already in use */ pp = &rx->calls.rb_node; parent = NULL; while (*pp) { parent = *pp; xcall = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_call, sock_node); if (user_call_ID < call->user_call_ID) pp = &(*pp)->rb_left; else if (user_call_ID > call->user_call_ID) pp = &(*pp)->rb_right; else goto id_in_use; } call->user_call_ID = user_call_ID; call->notify_rx = notify_rx; rxrpc_get_call(call, rxrpc_call_got_kernel); user_attach_call(call, user_call_ID); rxrpc_get_call(call, rxrpc_call_got_userid); rb_link_node(&call->sock_node, parent, pp); rb_insert_color(&call->sock_node, &rx->calls); set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_HAS_USERID, &call->flags); } list_add(&call->sock_link, &rx->sock_calls); write_unlock(&rx->call_lock); write_lock(&rxrpc_call_lock); list_add_tail(&call->link, &rxrpc_calls); write_unlock(&rxrpc_call_lock); b->call_backlog[call_head] = call; smp_store_release(&b->call_backlog_head, (call_head + 1) & (size - 1)); _leave(" = 0 [%d -> %lx]", call->debug_id, user_call_ID); return 0; id_in_use: write_unlock(&rx->call_lock); rxrpc_cleanup_call(call); _leave(" = -EBADSLT"); return -EBADSLT; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Howells678100.00%4100.00%
Total678100.00%4100.00%

/* * Preallocate sufficient service connections, calls and peers to cover the * entire backlog of a socket. When a new call comes in, if we don't have * sufficient of each available, the call gets rejected as busy or ignored. * * The backlog is replenished when a connection is accepted or rejected. */
int rxrpc_service_prealloc(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog; if (!b) { b = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_backlog), gfp); if (!b) return -ENOMEM; rx->backlog = b; } if (rx->discard_new_call) return 0; while (rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(rx, b, NULL, NULL, 0, gfp) == 0) ; return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Howells89100.00%1100.00%
Total89100.00%1100.00%

/* * Discard the preallocation on a service. */
void rxrpc_discard_prealloc(struct rxrpc_sock *rx) { struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog; unsigned int size = RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX, head, tail; if (!b) return; rx->backlog = NULL; /* Make sure that there aren't any incoming calls in progress before we * clear the preallocation buffers. */ spin_lock_bh(&rx->incoming_lock); spin_unlock_bh(&rx->incoming_lock); head = b->peer_backlog_head; tail = b->peer_backlog_tail; while (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) > 0) { struct rxrpc_peer *peer = b->peer_backlog[tail]; kfree(peer); tail = (tail + 1) & (size - 1); } head = b->conn_backlog_head; tail = b->conn_backlog_tail; while (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) > 0) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn = b->conn_backlog[tail]; write_lock(&rxrpc_connection_lock); list_del(&conn->link); list_del(&conn->proc_link); write_unlock(&rxrpc_connection_lock); kfree(conn); tail = (tail + 1) & (size - 1); } head = b->call_backlog_head; tail = b->call_backlog_tail; while (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) > 0) { struct rxrpc_call *call = b->call_backlog[tail]; if (rx->discard_new_call) { _debug("discard %lx", call->user_call_ID); rx->discard_new_call(call, call->user_call_ID); rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put_kernel); } rxrpc_call_completed(call); rxrpc_release_call(rx, call); rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put); tail = (tail + 1) & (size - 1); } kfree(b); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Howells314100.00%3100.00%
Total314100.00%3100.00%

/* * Allocate a new incoming call from the prealloc pool, along with a connection * and a peer as necessary. */
static struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, struct rxrpc_local *local, struct rxrpc_connection *conn, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog; struct rxrpc_peer *peer, *xpeer; struct rxrpc_call *call; unsigned short call_head, conn_head, peer_head; unsigned short call_tail, conn_tail, peer_tail; unsigned short call_count, conn_count; /* #calls >= #conns >= #peers must hold true. */ call_head = smp_load_acquire(&b->call_backlog_head); call_tail = b->call_backlog_tail; call_count = CIRC_CNT(call_head, call_tail, RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX); conn_head = smp_load_acquire(&b->conn_backlog_head); conn_tail = b->conn_backlog_tail; conn_count = CIRC_CNT(conn_head, conn_tail, RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX); ASSERTCMP(conn_count, >=, call_count); peer_head = smp_load_acquire(&b->peer_backlog_head); peer_tail = b->peer_backlog_tail; ASSERTCMP(CIRC_CNT(peer_head, peer_tail, RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX), >=, conn_count); if (call_count == 0) return NULL; if (!conn) { /* No connection. We're going to need a peer to start off * with. If one doesn't yet exist, use a spare from the * preallocation set. We dump the address into the spare in * anticipation - and to save on stack space. */ xpeer = b->peer_backlog[peer_tail]; if (rxrpc_extract_addr_from_skb(&xpeer->srx, skb) < 0) return NULL; peer = rxrpc_lookup_incoming_peer(local, xpeer); if (peer == xpeer) { b->peer_backlog[peer_tail] = NULL; smp_store_release(&b->peer_backlog_tail, (peer_tail + 1) & (RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX - 1)); } /* Now allocate and set up the connection */ conn = b->conn_backlog[conn_tail]; b->conn_backlog[conn_tail] = NULL; smp_store_release(&b->conn_backlog_tail, (conn_tail + 1) & (RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX - 1)); rxrpc_get_local(local); conn->params.local = local; conn->params.peer = peer; rxrpc_see_connection(conn); rxrpc_new_incoming_connection(conn, skb); } else { rxrpc_get_connection(conn); } /* And now we can allocate and set up a new call */ call = b->call_backlog[call_tail]; b->call_backlog[call_tail] = NULL; smp_store_release(&b->call_backlog_tail, (call_tail + 1) & (RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX - 1)); rxrpc_see_call(call); call->conn = conn; call->peer = rxrpc_get_peer(conn->params.peer); return call; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Howells403100.00%6100.00%
Total403100.00%6100.00%

/* * Set up a new incoming call. Called in BH context with the RCU read lock * held. * * If this is for a kernel service, when we allocate the call, it will have * three refs on it: (1) the kernel service, (2) the user_call_ID tree, (3) the * retainer ref obtained from the backlog buffer. Prealloc calls for userspace * services only have the ref from the backlog buffer. We want to pass this * ref to non-BH context to dispose of. * * If we want to report an error, we mark the skb with the packet type and * abort code and return NULL. * * The call is returned with the user access mutex held. */
struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_new_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct rxrpc_connection *conn, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb); struct rxrpc_sock *rx; struct rxrpc_call *call; u16 service_id = sp->hdr.serviceId; _enter(""); /* Get the socket providing the service */ rx = rcu_dereference(local->service); if (rx && service_id == rx->srx.srx_service) goto found_service; trace_rxrpc_abort("INV", sp->hdr.cid, sp->hdr.callNumber, sp->hdr.seq, RX_INVALID_OPERATION, EOPNOTSUPP); skb->mark = RXRPC_SKB_MARK_LOCAL_ABORT; skb->priority = RX_INVALID_OPERATION; _leave(" = NULL [service]"); return NULL; found_service: spin_lock(&rx->incoming_lock); if (rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_SERVER_LISTEN_DISABLED || rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLOSE) { trace_rxrpc_abort("CLS", sp->hdr.cid, sp->hdr.callNumber, sp->hdr.seq, RX_INVALID_OPERATION, ESHUTDOWN); skb->mark = RXRPC_SKB_MARK_LOCAL_ABORT; skb->priority = RX_INVALID_OPERATION; _leave(" = NULL [close]"); call = NULL; goto out; } call = rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call(rx, local, conn, skb); if (!call) { skb->mark = RXRPC_SKB_MARK_BUSY; _leave(" = NULL [busy]"); call = NULL; goto out; } trace_rxrpc_receive(call, rxrpc_receive_incoming, sp->hdr.serial, sp->hdr.seq); /* Lock the call to prevent rxrpc_kernel_send/recv_data() and * sendmsg()/recvmsg() inconveniently stealing the mutex once the * notification is generated. * * The BUG should never happen because the kernel should be well * behaved enough not to access the call before the first notification * event and userspace is prevented from doing so until the state is * appropriate. */ if (!mutex_trylock(&call->user_mutex)) BUG(); /* Make the call live. */ rxrpc_incoming_call(rx, call, skb); conn = call->conn; if (rx->notify_new_call) rx->notify_new_call(&rx->sk, call, call->user_call_ID); else sk_acceptq_added(&rx->sk); spin_lock(&conn->state_lock); switch (conn->state) { case RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_UNSECURED: conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_CHALLENGING; set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_EV_CHALLENGE, &call->conn->events); rxrpc_queue_conn(call->conn); break; case RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE: write_lock(&call->state_lock); if (rx->discard_new_call) call->state = RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST; else call->state = RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACCEPTING; write_unlock(&call->state_lock); break; case RXRPC_CONN_REMOTELY_ABORTED: rxrpc_set_call_completion(call, RXRPC_CALL_REMOTELY_ABORTED, conn->remote_abort, ECONNABORTED); break; case RXRPC_CONN_LOCALLY_ABORTED: rxrpc_abort_call("CON", call, sp->hdr.seq, conn->local_abort, ECONNABORTED); break; default: BUG(); } spin_unlock(&conn->state_lock); if (call->state == RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACCEPTING) rxrpc_notify_socket(call); /* We have to discard the prealloc queue's ref here and rely on a * combination of the RCU read lock and refs held either by the socket * (recvmsg queue, to-be-accepted queue or user ID tree) or the kernel * service to prevent the call from being deallocated too early. */ rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put); _leave(" = %p{%d}", call, call->debug_id); out: spin_unlock(&rx->incoming_lock); return call; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Howells509100.00%12100.00%
Total509100.00%12100.00%

/* * handle acceptance of a call by userspace * - assign the user call ID to the call at the front of the queue * - called with the socket locked. */
struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_accept_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, unsigned long user_call_ID, rxrpc_notify_rx_t notify_rx) __releases(&rx->sk.sk_lock.slock

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Howells20100.00%4100.00%
Total20100.00%4100.00%

) { struct rxrpc_call *call; struct rb_node *parent, **pp; int ret; _enter(",%lx", user_call_ID); ASSERT(!irqs_disabled()); write_lock(&rx->call_lock); if (list_empty(&rx->to_be_accepted)) { write_unlock(&rx->call_lock); release_sock(&rx->sk); kleave(" = -ENODATA [empty]"); return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA); } /* check the user ID isn't already in use */ pp = &rx->calls.rb_node; parent = NULL; while (*pp) { parent = *pp; call = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_call, sock_node); if (user_call_ID < call->user_call_ID) pp = &(*pp)->rb_left; else if (user_call_ID > call->user_call_ID) pp = &(*pp)->rb_right; else goto id_in_use; } /* Dequeue the first call and check it's still valid. We gain * responsibility for the queue's reference. */ call = list_entry(rx->to_be_accepted.next, struct rxrpc_call, accept_link); write_unlock(&rx->call_lock); /* We need to gain the mutex from the interrupt handler without * upsetting lockdep, so we have to release it there and take it here. * We are, however, still holding the socket lock, so other accepts * must wait for us and no one can add the user ID behind our backs. */ if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&call->user_mutex) < 0) { release_sock(&rx->sk); kleave(" = -ERESTARTSYS"); return ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS); } write_lock(&rx->call_lock); list_del_init(&call->accept_link); sk_acceptq_removed(&rx->sk); rxrpc_see_call(call); /* Find the user ID insertion point. */ pp = &rx->calls.rb_node; parent = NULL; while (*pp) { parent = *pp; call = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_call, sock_node); if (user_call_ID < call->user_call_ID) pp = &(*pp)->rb_left; else if (user_call_ID > call->user_call_ID) pp = &(*pp)->rb_right; else BUG(); } write_lock_bh(&call->state_lock); switch (call->state) { case RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACCEPTING: call->state = RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST; break; case RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE: ret = call->error; goto out_release; default: BUG(); } /* formalise the acceptance */ call->notify_rx = notify_rx; call->user_call_ID = user_call_ID; rxrpc_get_call(call, rxrpc_call_got_userid); rb_link_node(&call->sock_node, parent, pp); rb_insert_color(&call->sock_node, &rx->calls); if (test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_HAS_USERID, &call->flags)) BUG(); write_unlock_bh(&call->state_lock); write_unlock(&rx->call_lock); rxrpc_notify_socket(call); rxrpc_service_prealloc(rx, GFP_KERNEL); release_sock(&rx->sk); _leave(" = %p{%d}", call, call->debug_id); return call; out_release: _debug("release %p", call); write_unlock_bh(&call->state_lock); write_unlock(&rx->call_lock); rxrpc_release_call(rx, call); rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put); goto out; id_in_use: ret = -EBADSLT; write_unlock(&rx->call_lock); out: rxrpc_service_prealloc(rx, GFP_KERNEL); release_sock(&rx->sk); _leave(" = %d", ret); return ERR_PTR(ret); } /* * Handle rejection of a call by userspace * - reject the call at the front of the queue */
int rxrpc_reject_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx) { struct rxrpc_call *call; bool abort = false; int ret; _enter(""); ASSERT(!irqs_disabled()); write_lock(&rx->call_lock); if (list_empty(&rx->to_be_accepted)) { write_unlock(&rx->call_lock); return -ENODATA; } /* Dequeue the first call and check it's still valid. We gain * responsibility for the queue's reference. */ call = list_entry(rx->to_be_accepted.next, struct rxrpc_call, accept_link); list_del_init(&call->accept_link); sk_acceptq_removed(&rx->sk); rxrpc_see_call(call); write_lock_bh(&call->state_lock); switch (call->state) { case RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACCEPTING: __rxrpc_abort_call("REJ", call, 1, RX_USER_ABORT, ECONNABORTED); abort = true; /* fall through */ case RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE: ret = call->error; goto out_discard; default: BUG(); } out_discard: write_unlock_bh(&call->state_lock); write_unlock(&rx->call_lock); if (abort) { rxrpc_send_abort_packet(call); rxrpc_release_call(rx, call); rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put); } rxrpc_service_prealloc(rx, GFP_KERNEL); _leave(" = %d", ret); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Howells218100.00%7100.00%
Total218100.00%7100.00%

/* * rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept - Charge up socket with preallocated calls * @sock: The socket on which to preallocate * @notify_rx: Event notification function for the call * @user_attach_call: Func to attach call to user_call_ID * @user_call_ID: The tag to attach to the preallocated call * @gfp: The allocation conditions. * * Charge up the socket with preallocated calls, each with a user ID. A * function should be provided to effect the attachment from the user's side. * The user is given a ref to hold on the call. * * Note that the call may be come connected before this function returns. */
int rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept(struct socket *sock, rxrpc_notify_rx_t notify_rx, rxrpc_user_attach_call_t user_attach_call, unsigned long user_call_ID, gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_sock *rx = rxrpc_sk(sock->sk); struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog; if (sock->sk->sk_state