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Release 4.11 sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c

Directory: sound/core/seq
/*
 *  MIDI byte <-> sequencer event coder
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
 *                        Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *   (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */

#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/seq_kernel.h>
#include <sound/seq_midi_event.h>
#include <sound/asoundef.h>

MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>, Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MIDI byte <-> sequencer event coder");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

/* event type, index into status_event[] */
/* from 0 to 6 are normal commands (note off, on, etc.) for 0x9?-0xe? */

#define ST_INVALID	7

#define ST_SPECIAL	8

#define ST_SYSEX	ST_SPECIAL
/* from 8 to 15 are events for 0xf0-0xf7 */


/*
 * prototypes
 */
static void note_event(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev);
static void one_param_ctrl_event(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev);
static void pitchbend_ctrl_event(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev);
static void two_param_ctrl_event(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev);
static void one_param_event(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev);
static void songpos_event(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev);
static void note_decode(struct snd_seq_event *ev, unsigned char *buf);
static void one_param_decode(struct snd_seq_event *ev, unsigned char *buf);
static void pitchbend_decode(struct snd_seq_event *ev, unsigned char *buf);
static void two_param_decode(struct snd_seq_event *ev, unsigned char *buf);
static void songpos_decode(struct snd_seq_event *ev, unsigned char *buf);

/*
 * event list
 */

static struct status_event_list {
	
int event;
	
int qlen;
	
void (*encode)(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev);
	
void (*decode)(struct snd_seq_event *ev, unsigned char *buf);
} 
status_event[] = {
	/* 0x80 - 0xef */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEOFF,	 2, note_event, note_decode},
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEON,	 2, note_event, note_decode},
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KEYPRESS,	 2, note_event, note_decode},
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CONTROLLER,	 2, two_param_ctrl_event, two_param_decode},
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_PGMCHANGE,	 1, one_param_ctrl_event, one_param_decode},
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CHANPRESS,	 1, one_param_ctrl_event, one_param_decode},
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_PITCHBEND,	 2, pitchbend_ctrl_event, pitchbend_decode},
	/* invalid */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONE,		-1, NULL, NULL},
	/* 0xf0 - 0xff */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SYSEX,		 1, NULL, NULL}, /* sysex: 0xf0 */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_QFRAME,	 1, one_param_event, one_param_decode}, /* 0xf1 */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SONGPOS,	 2, songpos_event, songpos_decode}, /* 0xf2 */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SONGSEL,	 1, one_param_event, one_param_decode}, /* 0xf3 */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONE,		-1, NULL, NULL}, /* 0xf4 */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONE,		-1, NULL, NULL}, /* 0xf5 */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_TUNE_REQUEST,	 0, NULL, NULL}, /* 0xf6 */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONE,		-1, NULL, NULL}, /* 0xf7 */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CLOCK,		 0, NULL, NULL}, /* 0xf8 */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONE,		-1, NULL, NULL}, /* 0xf9 */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_START,		 0, NULL, NULL}, /* 0xfa */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CONTINUE,	 0, NULL, NULL}, /* 0xfb */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_STOP, 		 0, NULL, NULL}, /* 0xfc */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONE, 		-1, NULL, NULL}, /* 0xfd */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SENSING, 	 0, NULL, NULL}, /* 0xfe */
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_RESET, 	 0, NULL, NULL}, /* 0xff */
};

static int extra_decode_ctrl14(struct snd_midi_event *dev, unsigned char *buf, int len,
			       struct snd_seq_event *ev);
static int extra_decode_xrpn(struct snd_midi_event *dev, unsigned char *buf, int count,
			     struct snd_seq_event *ev);


static struct extra_event_list {
	
int event;
	
int (*decode)(struct snd_midi_event *dev, unsigned char *buf, int len,
		      struct snd_seq_event *ev);
} 
extra_event[] = {
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CONTROL14, extra_decode_ctrl14},
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONREGPARAM, extra_decode_xrpn},
	{SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_REGPARAM, extra_decode_xrpn},
};

/*
 *  new/delete record
 */


int snd_midi_event_new(int bufsize, struct snd_midi_event **rdev) { struct snd_midi_event *dev; *rdev = NULL; dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (dev == NULL) return -ENOMEM; if (bufsize > 0) { dev->buf = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (dev->buf == NULL) { kfree(dev); return -ENOMEM; } } dev->bufsize = bufsize; dev->lastcmd = 0xff; dev->type = ST_INVALID; spin_lock_init(&dev->lock); *rdev = dev; return 0; }

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Jaroslav Kysela10890.76%350.00%
Clemens Ladisch65.04%116.67%
Takashi Iwai54.20%233.33%
Total119100.00%6100.00%


void snd_midi_event_free(struct snd_midi_event *dev) { if (dev != NULL) { kfree(dev->buf); kfree(dev); } }

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Jaroslav Kysela2893.33%150.00%
Takashi Iwai26.67%150.00%
Total30100.00%2100.00%

/* * initialize record */
static inline void reset_encode(struct snd_midi_event *dev) { dev->read = 0; dev->qlen = 0; dev->type = ST_INVALID; }

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Jaroslav Kysela2686.67%125.00%
Takashi Iwai26.67%125.00%
Clemens Ladisch13.33%125.00%
Jesper Juhl13.33%125.00%
Total30100.00%4100.00%


void snd_midi_event_reset_encode(struct snd_midi_event *dev) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags); reset_encode(dev); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags); }

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Jaroslav Kysela3794.87%150.00%
Takashi Iwai25.13%150.00%
Total39100.00%2100.00%


void snd_midi_event_reset_decode(struct snd_midi_event *dev) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags); dev->lastcmd = 0xff; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags); }

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Jaroslav Kysela3895.00%150.00%
Takashi Iwai25.00%150.00%
Total40100.00%2100.00%

#if 0 void snd_midi_event_init(struct snd_midi_event *dev) { snd_midi_event_reset_encode(dev); snd_midi_event_reset_decode(dev); } #endif /* 0 */
void snd_midi_event_no_status(struct snd_midi_event *dev, int on) { dev->nostat = on ? 1 : 0; }

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Jaroslav Kysela2191.30%150.00%
Takashi Iwai28.70%150.00%
Total23100.00%2100.00%

/* * resize buffer */ #if 0 int snd_midi_event_resize_buffer(struct snd_midi_event *dev, int bufsize) { unsigned char *new_buf, *old_buf; unsigned long flags; if (bufsize == dev->bufsize) return 0; new_buf = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (new_buf == NULL) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags); old_buf = dev->buf; dev->buf = new_buf; dev->bufsize = bufsize; reset_encode(dev); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags); kfree(old_buf); return 0; } #endif /* 0 */ /* * read bytes and encode to sequencer event if finished * return the size of encoded bytes */
long snd_midi_event_encode(struct snd_midi_event *dev, unsigned char *buf, long count, struct snd_seq_event *ev) { long result = 0; int rc; ev->type = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONE; while (count-- > 0) { rc = snd_midi_event_encode_byte(dev, *buf++, ev); result++; if (rc < 0) return rc; else if (rc > 0) return result; } return result; }

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Jaroslav Kysela8095.24%150.00%
Takashi Iwai44.76%150.00%
Total84100.00%2100.00%

/* * read one byte and encode to sequencer event: * return 1 if MIDI bytes are encoded to an event * 0 data is not finished * negative for error */
int snd_midi_event_encode_byte(struct snd_midi_event *dev, int c, struct snd_seq_event *ev) { int rc = 0; unsigned long flags; c &= 0xff; if (c >= MIDI_CMD_COMMON_CLOCK) { /* real-time event */ ev->type = status_event[ST_SPECIAL + c - 0xf0].event; ev->flags &= ~SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_MASK; ev->flags |= SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_FIXED; return ev->type != SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONE; } spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags); if ((c & 0x80) && (c != MIDI_CMD_COMMON_SYSEX_END || dev->type != ST_SYSEX)) { /* new command */ dev->buf[0] = c; if ((c & 0xf0) == 0xf0) /* system messages */ dev->type = (c & 0x0f) + ST_SPECIAL; else dev->type = (c >> 4) & 0x07; dev->read = 1; dev->qlen = status_event[dev->type].qlen; } else { if (dev->qlen > 0) { /* rest of command */ dev->buf[dev->read++] = c; if (dev->type != ST_SYSEX) dev->qlen--; } else { /* running status */ dev->buf[1] = c; dev->qlen = status_event[dev->type].qlen - 1; dev->read = 2; } } if (dev->qlen == 0) { ev->type = status_event[dev->type].event; ev->flags &= ~SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_MASK; ev->flags |= SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_FIXED; if (status_event[dev->type].encode) /* set data values */ status_event[dev->type].encode(dev, ev); if (dev->type >= ST_SPECIAL) dev->type = ST_INVALID; rc = 1; } else if (dev->type == ST_SYSEX) { if (c == MIDI_CMD_COMMON_SYSEX_END || dev->read >= dev->bufsize) { ev->flags &= ~SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_MASK; ev->flags |= SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_VARIABLE; ev->type = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SYSEX; ev->data.ext.len = dev->read; ev->data.ext.ptr = dev->buf; if (c != MIDI_CMD_COMMON_SYSEX_END) dev->read = 0; /* continue to parse */ else reset_encode(dev); /* all parsed */ rc = 1; } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags); return rc; }

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Jaroslav Kysela34980.79%120.00%
Clemens Ladisch7918.29%360.00%
Takashi Iwai40.93%120.00%
Total432100.00%5100.00%

/* encode note event */
static void note_event(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev) { ev->data.note.channel = dev->buf[0] & 0x0f; ev->data.note.note = dev->buf[1]; ev->data.note.velocity = dev->buf[2]; }

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Jaroslav Kysela5993.65%150.00%
Takashi Iwai46.35%150.00%
Total63100.00%2100.00%

/* encode one parameter controls */
static void one_param_ctrl_event(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev) { ev->data.control.channel = dev->buf[0] & 0x0f; ev->data.control.value = dev->buf[1]; }

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Jaroslav Kysela4491.67%150.00%
Takashi Iwai48.33%150.00%
Total48100.00%2100.00%

/* encode pitch wheel change */
static void pitchbend_ctrl_event(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev) { ev->data.control.channel = dev->buf[0] & 0x0f; ev->data.control.value = (int)dev->buf[2] * 128 + (int)dev->buf[1] - 8192; }

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Jaroslav Kysela6193.85%150.00%
Takashi Iwai46.15%150.00%
Total65100.00%2100.00%

/* encode midi control change */
static void two_param_ctrl_event(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev) { ev->data.control.channel = dev->buf[0] & 0x0f; ev->data.control.param = dev->buf[1]; ev->data.control.value = dev->buf[2]; }

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Jaroslav Kysela5993.65%150.00%
Takashi Iwai46.35%150.00%
Total63100.00%2100.00%

/* encode one parameter value*/
static void one_param_event(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev) { ev->data.control.value = dev->buf[1]; }

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Jaroslav Kysela2787.10%150.00%
Takashi Iwai412.90%150.00%
Total31100.00%2100.00%

/* encode song position */
static void songpos_event(struct snd_midi_event *dev, struct snd_seq_event *ev) { ev->data.control.value = (int)dev->buf[2] * 128 + (int)dev->buf[1]; }

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Jaroslav Kysela4291.30%150.00%
Takashi Iwai48.70%150.00%
Total46100.00%2100.00%

/* * decode from a sequencer event to midi bytes * return the size of decoded midi events */
long snd_midi_event_decode(struct snd_midi_event *dev, unsigned char *buf, long count, struct snd_seq_event *ev) { unsigned int cmd, type; if (ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONE) return -ENOENT; for (type = 0; type < ARRAY_SIZE(status_event); type++) { if (ev->type == status_event[type].event) goto __found; } for (type = 0; type < ARRAY_SIZE(extra_event); type++) { if (ev->type == extra_event[type].event) return extra_event[type].decode(dev, buf, count, ev); } return -ENOENT; __found: if (type >= ST_SPECIAL) cmd = 0xf0 + (type - ST_SPECIAL); else /* data.note.channel and data.control.channel is identical */ cmd = 0x80 | (type << 4) | (ev->data.note.channel & 0x0f); if (cmd == MIDI_CMD_COMMON_SYSEX) { snd_midi_event_reset_decode(dev); return snd_seq_expand_var_event(ev, count, buf, 1, 0); } else { int qlen; unsigned char xbuf[4]; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags); if ((cmd & 0xf0) == 0xf0 || dev->lastcmd != cmd || dev->nostat) { dev->lastcmd = cmd; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags); xbuf[0] = cmd; if (status_event[type].decode) status_event[type].decode(ev, xbuf + 1); qlen = status_event[type].qlen + 1; } else { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags); if (status_event[type].decode) status_event[type].decode(ev, xbuf + 0); qlen = status_event[type].qlen; } if (count < qlen) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(buf, xbuf, qlen); return qlen; } }

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Jaroslav Kysela36598.92%375.00%
Takashi Iwai41.08%125.00%
Total369100.00%4100.00%

/* decode note event */
static void note_decode(struct snd_seq_event *ev, unsigned char *buf) { buf[0] = ev->data.note.note & 0x7f; buf[1] = ev->data.note.velocity & 0x7f; }

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Jaroslav Kysela4495.65%150.00%
Takashi Iwai24.35%150.00%
Total46100.00%2100.00%

/* decode one parameter controls */
static void one_param_decode(struct snd_seq_event *ev, unsigned char *buf) { buf[0] = ev->data.control.value & 0x7f; }

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Jaroslav Kysela2993.55%150.00%
Takashi Iwai26.45%150.00%
Total31100.00%2100.00%

/* decode pitch wheel change */
static void pitchbend_decode(struct snd_seq_event *ev, unsigned char *buf) { int value = ev->data.control.value + 8192; buf[0] = value & 0x7f; buf[1] = (value >> 7) & 0x7f; }

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Jaroslav Kysela4996.08%150.00%
Takashi Iwai23.92%150.00%
Total51100.00%2100.00%

/* decode midi control change */
static void two_param_decode(struct snd_seq_event *ev, unsigned char *buf) { buf[0] = ev->data.control.param & 0x7f; buf[1] = ev->data.control.value & 0x7f; }

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Jaroslav Kysela4495.65%150.00%
Takashi Iwai24.35%150.00%
Total46100.00%2100.00%

/* decode song position */
static void songpos_decode(struct snd_seq_event *ev, unsigned char *buf) { buf[0] = ev->data.control.value & 0x7f; buf[1] = (ev->data.control.value >> 7) & 0x7f; }

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Jaroslav Kysela4896.00%150.00%
Takashi Iwai24.00%150.00%
Total50100.00%2100.00%

/* decode 14bit control */
static int extra_decode_ctrl14(struct snd_midi_event *dev, unsigned char *buf, int count, struct snd_seq_event *ev) { unsigned char cmd; int idx = 0; cmd = MIDI_CMD_CONTROL|(ev->data.control.channel & 0x0f); if (ev->data.control.param < 0x20) { if (count < 4) return -ENOMEM; if (dev->nostat && count < 6) return -ENOMEM; if (cmd != dev->lastcmd || dev->nostat) { if (count < 5) return -ENOMEM; buf[idx++] = dev->lastcmd = cmd; } buf[idx++] = ev->data.control.param; buf[idx++] = (ev->data.control.value >> 7) & 0x7f; if (dev->nostat) buf[idx++] = cmd; buf[idx++] = ev->data.control.param + 0x20; buf[idx++] = ev->data.control.value & 0x7f; } else { if (count < 2) return -ENOMEM; if (cmd != dev->lastcmd || dev->nostat) { if (count < 3) return -ENOMEM; buf[idx++] = dev->lastcmd = cmd; } buf[idx++] = ev->data.control.param & 0x7f; buf[idx++] = ev->data.control.value & 0x7f; } return idx; }

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Jaroslav Kysela28398.61%375.00%
Takashi Iwai41.39%125.00%
Total287100.00%4100.00%

/* decode reg/nonreg param */
static int extra_decode_xrpn(struct snd_midi_event *dev, unsigned char *buf, int count, struct snd_seq_event *ev) { unsigned char cmd; char *cbytes; static char cbytes_nrpn[4] = { MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB, MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB, MIDI_CTL_MSB_DATA_ENTRY, MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY }; static char cbytes_rpn[4] = { MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB, MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB, MIDI_CTL_MSB_DATA_ENTRY, MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY }; unsigned char bytes[4]; int idx = 0, i; if (count < 8) return -ENOMEM; if (dev->nostat && count < 12) return -ENOMEM; cmd = MIDI_CMD_CONTROL|(ev->data.control.channel & 0x0f); bytes[0] = (ev->data.control.param & 0x3f80) >> 7; bytes[1] = ev->data.control.param & 0x007f; bytes[2] = (ev->data.control.value & 0x3f80) >> 7; bytes[3] = ev->data.control.value & 0x007f; if (cmd != dev->lastcmd && !dev->nostat) { if (count < 9) return -ENOMEM; buf[idx++] = dev->lastcmd = cmd; } cbytes = ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONREGPARAM ? cbytes_nrpn : cbytes_rpn; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { if (dev->nostat) buf[idx++] = dev->lastcmd = cmd; buf[idx++] = cbytes[i]; buf[idx++] = bytes[i]; } return idx; }

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Jaroslav Kysela27994.58%250.00%
Clemens Ladisch124.07%125.00%
Takashi Iwai41.36%125.00%
Total295100.00%4100.00%

/* * exports */ EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_event_new); EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_event_free); EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_event_reset_encode); EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_event_reset_decode); EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_event_no_status); EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_event_encode); EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_event_encode_byte); EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_event_decode);
static int __init alsa_seq_midi_event_init(void) { return 0; }

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Jaroslav Kysela12100.00%1100.00%
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static void __exit alsa_seq_midi_event_exit(void) { }

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Jaroslav Kysela8100.00%1100.00%
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module_init(alsa_seq_midi_event_init) module_exit(alsa_seq_midi_event_exit)

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Jaroslav Kysela274590.59%1047.62%
Takashi Iwai1514.98%29.52%
Clemens Ladisch1163.83%523.81%
Adrian Bunk110.36%14.76%
Paul Gortmaker30.10%14.76%
David S. Miller30.10%14.76%
Jesper Juhl10.03%14.76%
Total3030100.00%21100.00%
Directory: sound/core/seq
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