cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.11 tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c

/*
 * Example of using hugepage memory in a user application using the mmap
 * system call with MAP_HUGETLB flag.  Before running this program make
 * sure the administrator has allocated enough default sized huge pages
 * to cover the 256 MB allocation.
 *
 * For ia64 architecture, Linux kernel reserves Region number 4 for hugepages.
 * That means the addresses starting with 0x800000... will need to be
 * specified.  Specifying a fixed address is not required on ppc64, i386
 * or x86_64.
 */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <fcntl.h>


#define LENGTH (256UL*1024*1024)

#define PROTECTION (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)

#ifndef MAP_HUGETLB

#define MAP_HUGETLB 0x40000 
/* arch specific */
#endif

/* Only ia64 requires this */
#ifdef __ia64__

#define ADDR (void *)(0x8000000000000000UL)

#define FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_FIXED)
#else

#define ADDR (void *)(0x0UL)

#define FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB)
#endif


static void check_bytes(char *addr) { printf("First hex is %x\n", *((unsigned int *)addr)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Eric B Munson2496.00%150.00%
Randy Dunlap14.00%150.00%
Total25100.00%2100.00%


static void write_bytes(char *addr) { unsigned long i; for (i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++) *(addr + i) = (char)i; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Eric B Munson3897.44%150.00%
Randy Dunlap12.56%150.00%
Total39100.00%2100.00%


static int read_bytes(char *addr) { unsigned long i; check_bytes(addr); for (i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++) if (*(addr + i) != (char)i) { printf("Mismatch at %lu\n", i); return 1; } return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Eric B Munson5386.89%133.33%
Dave Young711.48%133.33%
Randy Dunlap11.64%133.33%
Total61100.00%3100.00%


int main(void) { void *addr; int ret; addr = mmap(ADDR, LENGTH, PROTECTION, FLAGS, 0, 0); if (addr == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap"); exit(1); } printf("Returned address is %p\n", addr); check_bytes(addr); write_bytes(addr); ret = read_bytes(addr); /* munmap() length of MAP_HUGETLB memory must be hugepage aligned */ if (munmap(addr, LENGTH)) { perror("munmap"); exit(1); } return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Eric B Munson7778.57%133.33%
David Rientjes1515.31%133.33%
Dave Young66.12%133.33%
Total98100.00%3100.00%


Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Eric B Munson24888.26%120.00%
David Rientjes155.34%120.00%
Dave Young134.63%120.00%
Randy Dunlap31.07%120.00%
Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belon20.71%120.00%
Total281100.00%5100.00%
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