Release 4.12 drivers/ide/ide-io.c
  
  
  
/*
 *      IDE I/O functions
 *
 *      Basic PIO and command management functionality.
 *
 * This code was split off from ide.c. See ide.c for history and original
 * copyrights.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
 * later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * For the avoidance of doubt the "preferred form" of this code is one which
 * is in an open non patent encumbered format. Where cryptographic key signing
 * forms part of the process of creating an executable the information
 * including keys needed to generate an equivalently functional executable
 * are deemed to be part of the source code.
 */
 
 
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/genhd.h>
#include <linux/blkpg.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ide.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/cdrom.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/kmod.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
int ide_end_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, int error,
	       unsigned int nr_bytes)
{
	/*
         * decide whether to reenable DMA -- 3 is a random magic for now,
         * if we DMA timeout more than 3 times, just stay in PIO
         */
	if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY) &&
	    drive->retry_pio <= 3) {
		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY;
		ide_dma_on(drive);
	}
	return blk_end_request(rq, error, nr_bytes);
}
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| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Alan Cox | 25 | 40.32% | 1 | 11.11% | 
| Jens Axboe | 23 | 37.10% | 3 | 33.33% | 
| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 13 | 20.97% | 4 | 44.44% | 
| Kiyoshi Ueda | 1 | 1.61% | 1 | 11.11% | 
| Total | 62 | 100.00% | 9 | 100.00% | 
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_end_rq);
void ide_complete_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd, u8 stat, u8 err)
{
	const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = drive->hwif->tp_ops;
	struct ide_taskfile *tf = &cmd->tf;
	struct request *rq = cmd->rq;
	u8 tf_cmd = tf->command;
	tf->error = err;
	tf->status = stat;
	if (cmd->ftf_flags & IDE_FTFLAG_IN_DATA) {
		u8 data[2];
		tp_ops->input_data(drive, cmd, data, 2);
		cmd->tf.data  = data[0];
		cmd->hob.data = data[1];
	}
	ide_tf_readback(drive, cmd);
	if ((cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER) &&
	    tf_cmd == ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE) {
		if (tf->lbal != 0xc4) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: head unload failed!\n",
			       drive->name);
			ide_tf_dump(drive->name, cmd);
		} else
			drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_PARKED;
	}
	if (rq && ata_taskfile_request(rq)) {
		struct ide_cmd *orig_cmd = rq->special;
		if (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_DYN)
			kfree(orig_cmd);
		else if (cmd != orig_cmd)
			memcpy(orig_cmd, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
	}
}
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| Mikulas Patocka | 7 | 3.00% | 1 | 10.00% | 
| Christoph Hellwig | 3 | 1.29% | 1 | 10.00% | 
| Total | 233 | 100.00% | 10 | 100.00% | 
int ide_complete_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, int error, unsigned int nr_bytes)
{
	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
	struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
	int rc;
	/*
         * if failfast is set on a request, override number of sectors
         * and complete the whole request right now
         */
	if (blk_noretry_request(rq) && error <= 0)
		nr_bytes = blk_rq_sectors(rq) << 9;
	rc = ide_end_rq(drive, rq, error, nr_bytes);
	if (rc == 0)
		hwif->rq = NULL;
	return rc;
}
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| Tejun Heo | 4 | 4.71% | 2 | 15.38% | 
| Kiyoshi Ueda | 3 | 3.53% | 2 | 15.38% | 
| Total | 85 | 100.00% | 13 | 100.00% | 
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_complete_rq);
void ide_kill_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
{
	u8 drv_req = ata_misc_request(rq) && rq->rq_disk;
	u8 media = drive->media;
	drive->failed_pc = NULL;
	if ((media == ide_floppy || media == ide_tape) && drv_req) {
		scsi_req(rq)->result = 0;
	} else {
		if (media == ide_tape)
			scsi_req(rq)->result = IDE_DRV_ERROR_GENERAL;
		else if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq) && scsi_req(rq)->result == 0)
			scsi_req(rq)->result = -EIO;
	}
	ide_complete_rq(drive, -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
}
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| Total | 122 | 100.00% | 10 | 100.00% | 
static void ide_tf_set_specify_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
{
	tf->nsect   = drive->sect;
	tf->lbal    = drive->sect;
	tf->lbam    = drive->cyl;
	tf->lbah    = drive->cyl >> 8;
	tf->device  = (drive->head - 1) | drive->select;
	tf->command = ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS;
}
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static void ide_tf_set_restore_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
{
	tf->nsect   = drive->sect;
	tf->command = ATA_CMD_RESTORE;
}
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static void ide_tf_set_setmult_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
{
	tf->nsect   = drive->mult_req;
	tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI;
}
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| Total | 29 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% | 
/**
 *      do_special              -       issue some special commands
 *      @drive: drive the command is for
 *
 *      do_special() is used to issue ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS,
 *      ATA_CMD_RESTORE and ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI commands to a drive.
 */
static ide_startstop_t do_special(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	struct ide_cmd cmd;
#ifdef DEBUG
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: 0x%02x\n", drive->name, __func__,
		drive->special_flags);
#endif
	if (drive->media != ide_disk) {
		drive->special_flags = 0;
		drive->mult_req = 0;
		return ide_stopped;
	}
	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
	cmd.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
	if (drive->special_flags & IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY) {
		drive->special_flags &= ~IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY;
		ide_tf_set_specify_cmd(drive, &cmd.tf);
	} else if (drive->special_flags & IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE) {
		drive->special_flags &= ~IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE;
		ide_tf_set_restore_cmd(drive, &cmd.tf);
	} else if (drive->special_flags & IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE) {
		drive->special_flags &= ~IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE;
		ide_tf_set_setmult_cmd(drive, &cmd.tf);
	} else
		BUG();
	cmd.valid.out.tf = IDE_VALID_OUT_TF | IDE_VALID_DEVICE;
	cmd.valid.in.tf  = IDE_VALID_IN_TF  | IDE_VALID_DEVICE;
	cmd.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER;
	do_rw_taskfile(drive, &cmd);
	return ide_started;
}
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| Total | 207 | 100.00% | 10 | 100.00% | 
void ide_map_sg(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
{
	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
	struct scatterlist *sg = hwif->sg_table;
	struct request *rq = cmd->rq;
	cmd->sg_nents = blk_rq_map_sg(drive->queue, rq, sg);
}
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| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 40 | 72.73% | 3 | 75.00% | 
| Borislav Petkov | 15 | 27.27% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| Total | 55 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% | 
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_map_sg);
void ide_init_sg_cmd(struct ide_cmd *cmd, unsigned int nr_bytes)
{
	cmd->nbytes = cmd->nleft = nr_bytes;
	cmd->cursg_ofs = 0;
	cmd->cursg = NULL;
}
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| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 31 | 86.11% | 3 | 75.00% | 
| Jens Axboe | 5 | 13.89% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| Total | 36 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% | 
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_sg_cmd);
/**
 *      execute_drive_command   -       issue special drive command
 *      @drive: the drive to issue the command on
 *      @rq: the request structure holding the command
 *
 *      execute_drive_cmd() issues a special drive command,  usually 
 *      initiated by ioctl() from the external hdparm program. The
 *      command can be a drive command, drive task or taskfile 
 *      operation. Weirdly you can call it with NULL to wait for
 *      all commands to finish. Don't do this as that is due to change
 */
static ide_startstop_t execute_drive_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive,
		struct request *rq)
{
	struct ide_cmd *cmd = rq->special;
	if (cmd) {
		if (cmd->protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO) {
			ide_init_sg_cmd(cmd, blk_rq_sectors(rq) << 9);
			ide_map_sg(drive, cmd);
		}
		return do_rw_taskfile(drive, cmd);
	}
 	/*
         * NULL is actually a valid way of waiting for
         * all current requests to be flushed from the queue.
         */
#ifdef DEBUG
 	printk("%s: DRIVE_CMD (null)\n", drive->name);
#endif
	scsi_req(rq)->result = 0;
	ide_complete_rq(drive, 0, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
 	return ide_stopped;
}
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| Alan Cox | 52 | 49.06% | 1 | 6.25% | 
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| Christoph Hellwig | 4 | 3.77% | 1 | 6.25% | 
| Tejun Heo | 3 | 2.83% | 1 | 6.25% | 
| Total | 106 | 100.00% | 16 | 100.00% | 
static ide_startstop_t ide_special_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
{
	u8 cmd = scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0];
	switch (cmd) {
	case REQ_PARK_HEADS:
	case REQ_UNPARK_HEADS:
		return ide_do_park_unpark(drive, rq);
	case REQ_DEVSET_EXEC:
		return ide_do_devset(drive, rq);
	case REQ_DRIVE_RESET:
		return ide_do_reset(drive);
	default:
		BUG();
	}
}
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| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 39 | 54.17% | 2 | 33.33% | 
| Elias Oltmanns | 30 | 41.67% | 3 | 50.00% | 
| Christoph Hellwig | 3 | 4.17% | 1 | 16.67% | 
| Total | 72 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% | 
/**
 *      start_request   -       start of I/O and command issuing for IDE
 *
 *      start_request() initiates handling of a new I/O request. It
 *      accepts commands and I/O (read/write) requests.
 *
 *      FIXME: this function needs a rename
 */
 
static ide_startstop_t start_request (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
{
	ide_startstop_t startstop;
	BUG_ON(!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_STARTED));
#ifdef DEBUG
	printk("%s: start_request: current=0x%08lx\n",
		drive->hwif->name, (unsigned long) rq);
#endif
	/* bail early if we've exceeded max_failures */
	if (drive->max_failures && (drive->failures > drive->max_failures)) {
		rq->rq_flags |= RQF_FAILED;
		goto kill_rq;
	}
	if (ata_pm_request(rq))
		ide_check_pm_state(drive, rq);
	drive->hwif->tp_ops->dev_select(drive);
	if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, drive->ready_stat,
			  ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, WAIT_READY)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: drive not ready for command\n", drive->name);
		return startstop;
	}
	if (drive->special_flags == 0) {
		struct ide_driver *drv;
		/*
                 * We reset the drive so we need to issue a SETFEATURES.
                 * Do it _after_ do_special() restored device parameters.
                 */
		if (drive->current_speed == 0xff)
			ide_config_drive_speed(drive, drive->desired_speed);
		if (ata_taskfile_request(rq))
			return execute_drive_cmd(drive, rq);
		else if (ata_pm_request(rq)) {
			struct ide_pm_state *pm = rq->special;
#ifdef DEBUG_PM
			printk("%s: start_power_step(step: %d)\n",
				drive->name, pm->pm_step);
#endif
			startstop = ide_start_power_step(drive, rq);
			if (startstop == ide_stopped &&
			    pm->pm_step == IDE_PM_COMPLETED)
				ide_complete_pm_rq(drive, rq);
			return startstop;
		} else if (!rq->rq_disk && ata_misc_request(rq))
			/*
                         * TODO: Once all ULDs have been modified to
                         * check for specific op codes rather than
                         * blindly accepting any special request, the
                         * check for ->rq_disk above may be replaced
                         * by a more suitable mechanism or even
                         * dropped entirely.
                         */
			return ide_special_rq(drive, rq);
		drv = *(struct ide_driver **)rq->rq_disk->private_data;
		return drv->do_request(drive, rq, blk_rq_pos(rq));
	}
	return do_special(drive);
kill_rq:
	ide_kill_rq(drive, rq);
	return ide_stopped;
}
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| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Alan Cox | 147 | 45.09% | 1 | 4.35% | 
| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 101 | 30.98% | 11 | 47.83% | 
| Elias Oltmanns | 19 | 5.83% | 1 | 4.35% | 
| Suleiman Souhlal | 18 | 5.52% | 1 | 4.35% | 
| Christoph Hellwig | 17 | 5.21% | 4 | 17.39% | 
| Jens Axboe | 9 | 2.76% | 1 | 4.35% | 
| Sergei Shtylyov | 7 | 2.15% | 1 | 4.35% | 
| Tejun Heo | 4 | 1.23% | 2 | 8.70% | 
| Aristeu Rozanski | 4 | 1.23% | 1 | 4.35% | 
| Total | 326 | 100.00% | 23 | 100.00% | 
/**
 *      ide_stall_queue         -       pause an IDE device
 *      @drive: drive to stall
 *      @timeout: time to stall for (jiffies)
 *
 *      ide_stall_queue() can be used by a drive to give excess bandwidth back
 *      to the port by sleeping for timeout jiffies.
 */
 
void ide_stall_queue (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout)
{
	if (timeout > WAIT_WORSTCASE)
		timeout = WAIT_WORSTCASE;
	drive->sleep = timeout + jiffies;
	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING;
}
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| Alan Cox | 31 | 83.78% | 1 | 33.33% | 
| Tejun Heo | 3 | 8.11% | 1 | 33.33% | 
| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 3 | 8.11% | 1 | 33.33% | 
| Total | 37 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% | 
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_stall_queue);
static inline int ide_lock_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
	if (hwif->busy)
		return 1;
	hwif->busy = 1;
	return 0;
}
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static inline void ide_unlock_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
	hwif->busy = 0;
}
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| Total | 17 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
static inline int ide_lock_host(struct ide_host *host, ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
	int rc = 0;
	if (host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) {
		rc = test_and_set_bit_lock(IDE_HOST_BUSY, &host->host_busy);
		if (rc == 0) {
			if (host->get_lock)
				host->get_lock(ide_intr, hwif);
		}
	}
	return rc;
}
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| Total | 69 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% | 
static inline void ide_unlock_host(struct ide_host *host)
{
	if (host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) {
		if (host->release_lock)
			host->release_lock();
		clear_bit_unlock(IDE_HOST_BUSY, &host->host_busy);
	}
}
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| Total | 43 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% | 
static void __ide_requeue_and_plug(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
{
	if (rq)
		blk_requeue_request(q, rq);
	if (rq || blk_peek_request(q)) {
		/* Use 3ms as that was the old plug delay */
		blk_delay_queue(q, 3);
	}
}
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| Jens Axboe | 46 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
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void ide_requeue_and_plug(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
{
	struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
	unsigned long flags;
	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
	__ide_requeue_and_plug(q, rq);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
}
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| Total | 52 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
/*
 * Issue a new request to a device.
 */
void do_ide_request(struct request_queue *q)
{
	ide_drive_t	*drive = q->queuedata;
	ide_hwif_t	*hwif = drive->hwif;
	struct ide_host *host = hwif->host;
	struct request	*rq = NULL;
	ide_startstop_t	startstop;
	unsigned long queue_run_ms = 3; /* old plug delay */
	spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
	/* HLD do_request() callback might sleep, make sure it's okay */
	might_sleep();
	if (ide_lock_host(host, hwif))
		goto plug_device_2;
	spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
	if (!ide_lock_port(hwif)) {
		ide_hwif_t *prev_port;
		WARN_ON_ONCE(hwif->rq);
repeat:
		prev_port = hwif->host->cur_port;
		if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING &&
		    time_after(drive->sleep, jiffies)) {
			unsigned long left = jiffies - drive->sleep;
			queue_run_ms = jiffies_to_msecs(left + 1);
			ide_unlock_port(hwif);
			goto plug_device;
		}
		if ((hwif->host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) &&
		    hwif != prev_port) {
			ide_drive_t *cur_dev =
				prev_port ? prev_port->cur_dev : NULL;
			/*
                         * set nIEN for previous port, drives in the
                         * quirk list may not like intr setups/cleanups
                         */
			if (cur_dev &&
			    (cur_dev->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NIEN_QUIRK) == 0)
				prev_port->tp_ops->write_devctl(prev_port,
								ATA_NIEN |
								ATA_DEVCTL_OBS);
			hwif->host->cur_port = hwif;
		}
		hwif->cur_dev = drive;
		drive->dev_flags &= ~(IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING | IDE_DFLAG_PARKED);
		spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
		spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
		/*
                 * we know that the queue isn't empty, but this can happen
                 * if the q->prep_rq_fn() decides to kill a request
                 */
		if (!rq)
			rq = blk_fetch_request(drive->queue);
		spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
		spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
		if (!rq) {
			ide_unlock_port(hwif);
			goto out;
		}
		/*
                 * Sanity: don't accept a request that isn't a PM request
                 * if we are currently power managed. This is very important as
                 * blk_stop_queue() doesn't prevent the blk_fetch_request()
                 * above to return us whatever is in the queue. Since we call
                 * ide_do_request() ourselves, we end up taking requests while
                 * the queue is blocked...
                 * 
                 * We let requests forced at head of queue with ide-preempt
                 * though. I hope that doesn't happen too much, hopefully not
                 * unless the subdriver triggers such a thing in its own PM
                 * state machine.
                 */
		if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED) &&
		    ata_pm_request(rq) == 0 &&
		    (rq->rq_flags & RQF_PREEMPT) == 0) {
			/* there should be no pending command at this point */
			ide_unlock_port(hwif);
			goto plug_device;
		}
		scsi_req(rq)->resid_len = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
		hwif->rq = rq;
		spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
		startstop = start_request(drive, rq);
		spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
		if (startstop == ide_stopped) {
			rq = hwif->rq;
			hwif->rq = NULL;
			goto repeat;
		}
	} else
		goto plug_device;
out:
	spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
	if (rq == NULL)
		ide_unlock_host(host);
	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
	return;
plug_device:
	spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
	ide_unlock_host(host);
plug_device_2:
	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
	__ide_requeue_and_plug(q, rq);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 259 | 54.87% | 17 | 53.12% | 
| Alan Cox | 98 | 20.76% | 1 | 3.12% | 
| David S. Miller | 35 | 7.42% | 1 | 3.12% | 
| Jens Axboe | 28 | 5.93% | 3 | 9.38% | 
| Tejun Heo | 25 | 5.30% | 3 | 9.38% | 
| Christoph Hellwig | 15 | 3.18% | 3 | 9.38% | 
| Elias Oltmanns | 6 | 1.27% | 2 | 6.25% | 
| Sergei Shtylyov | 4 | 0.85% | 1 | 3.12% | 
| Michael Schmitz | 2 | 0.42% | 1 | 3.12% | 
| Total | 472 | 100.00% | 32 | 100.00% | 
static int drive_is_ready(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
	u8 stat = 0;
	if (drive->waiting_for_dma)
		return hwif->dma_ops->dma_test_irq(drive);
	if (hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr &&
	    (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS) == 0)
		stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_altstatus(hwif);
	else
		/* Note: this may clear a pending IRQ!! */
		stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
	if (stat & ATA_BUSY)
		/* drive busy: definitely not interrupting */
		return 0;
	/* drive ready: *might* be interrupting */
	return 1;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 95 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 95 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
/**
 *      ide_timer_expiry        -       handle lack of an IDE interrupt
 *      @data: timer callback magic (hwif)
 *
 *      An IDE command has timed out before the expected drive return
 *      occurred. At this point we attempt to clean up the current
 *      mess. If the current handler includes an expiry handler then
 *      we invoke the expiry handler, and providing it is happy the
 *      work is done. If that fails we apply generic recovery rules
 *      invoking the handler and checking the drive DMA status. We
 *      have an excessively incestuous relationship with the DMA
 *      logic that wants cleaning up.
 */
 
void ide_timer_expiry (unsigned long data)
{
	ide_hwif_t	*hwif = (ide_hwif_t *)data;
	ide_drive_t	*uninitialized_var(drive);
	ide_handler_t	*handler;
	unsigned long	flags;
	int		wait = -1;
	int		plug_device = 0;
	struct request	*uninitialized_var(rq_in_flight);
	spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif->lock, flags);
	handler = hwif->handler;
	if (handler == NULL || hwif->req_gen != hwif->req_gen_timer) {
		/*
                 * Either a marginal timeout occurred
                 * (got the interrupt just as timer expired),
                 * or we were "sleeping" to give other devices a chance.
                 * Either way, we don't really want to complain about anything.
                 */
	} else {
		ide_expiry_t *expiry = hwif->expiry;
		ide_startstop_t startstop = ide_stopped;
		drive = hwif->cur_dev;
		if (expiry) {
			wait = expiry(drive);
			if (wait > 0) { /* continue */
				/* reset timer */
				hwif->timer.expires = jiffies + wait;
				hwif->req_gen_timer = hwif->req_gen;
				add_timer(&hwif->timer);
				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags);
				return;
			}
		}
		hwif->handler = NULL;
		hwif->expiry = NULL;
		/*
                 * We need to simulate a real interrupt when invoking
                 * the handler() function, which means we need to
                 * globally mask the specific IRQ:
                 */
		spin_unlock(&hwif->lock);
		/* disable_irq_nosync ?? */
		disable_irq(hwif->irq);
		/* local CPU only, as if we were handling an interrupt */
		local_irq_disable();
		if (hwif->polling) {
			startstop = handler(drive);
		} else if (drive_is_ready(drive)) {
			if (drive->waiting_for_dma)
				hwif->dma_ops->dma_lost_irq(drive);
			if (hwif->port_ops && hwif->port_ops->clear_irq)
				hwif->port_ops->clear_irq(drive);
			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: lost interrupt\n",
				drive->name);
			startstop = handler(drive);
		} else {
			if (drive->waiting_for_dma)
				startstop = ide_dma_timeout_retry(drive, wait);
			else
				startstop = ide_error(drive, "irq timeout",
					hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif));
		}
		spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
		enable_irq(hwif->irq);
		if (startstop == ide_stopped && hwif->polling == 0) {
			rq_in_flight = hwif->rq;
			hwif->rq = NULL;
			ide_unlock_port(hwif);
			plug_device = 1;
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags);
	if (plug_device) {
		ide_unlock_host(hwif->host);
		ide_requeue_and_plug(drive, rq_in_flight);
	}
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Alan Cox | 214 | 54.04% | 1 | 4.55% | 
| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 127 | 32.07% | 15 | 68.18% | 
| Tejun Heo | 24 | 6.06% | 2 | 9.09% | 
| Sergei Shtylyov | 18 | 4.55% | 2 | 9.09% | 
| Suleiman Souhlal | 12 | 3.03% | 1 | 4.55% | 
| Roel Kluin | 1 | 0.25% | 1 | 4.55% | 
| Total | 396 | 100.00% | 22 | 100.00% | 
/**
 *      unexpected_intr         -       handle an unexpected IDE interrupt
 *      @irq: interrupt line
 *      @hwif: port being processed
 *
 *      There's nothing really useful we can do with an unexpected interrupt,
 *      other than reading the status register (to clear it), and logging it.
 *      There should be no way that an irq can happen before we're ready for it,
 *      so we needn't worry much about losing an "important" interrupt here.
 *
 *      On laptops (and "green" PCs), an unexpected interrupt occurs whenever
 *      the drive enters "idle", "standby", or "sleep" mode, so if the status
 *      looks "good", we just ignore the interrupt completely.
 *
 *      This routine assumes __cli() is in effect when called.
 *
 *      If an unexpected interrupt happens on irq15 while we are handling irq14
 *      and if the two interfaces are "serialized" (CMD640), then it looks like
 *      we could screw up by interfering with a new request being set up for 
 *      irq15.
 *
 *      In reality, this is a non-issue.  The new command is not sent unless 
 *      the drive is ready to accept one, in which case we know the drive is
 *      not trying to interrupt us.  And ide_set_handler() is always invoked
 *      before completing the issuance of any new drive command, so we will not
 *      be accidentally invoked as a result of any valid command completion
 *      interrupt.
 */
static void unexpected_intr(int irq, ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
	u8 stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
	if (!OK_STAT(stat, ATA_DRDY, BAD_STAT)) {
		/* Try to not flood the console with msgs */
		static unsigned long last_msgtime, count;
		++count;
		if (time_after(jiffies, last_msgtime + HZ)) {
			last_msgtime = jiffies;
			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unexpected interrupt, "
				"status=0x%02x, count=%ld\n",
				hwif->name, stat, count);
		}
	}
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Alan Cox | 71 | 86.59% | 1 | 16.67% | 
| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 11 | 13.41% | 5 | 83.33% | 
| Total | 82 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% | 
/**
 *      ide_intr        -       default IDE interrupt handler
 *      @irq: interrupt number
 *      @dev_id: hwif
 *      @regs: unused weirdness from the kernel irq layer
 *
 *      This is the default IRQ handler for the IDE layer. You should
 *      not need to override it. If you do be aware it is subtle in
 *      places
 *
 *      hwif is the interface in the group currently performing
 *      a command. hwif->cur_dev is the drive and hwif->handler is
 *      the IRQ handler to call. As we issue a command the handlers
 *      step through multiple states, reassigning the handler to the
 *      next step in the process. Unlike a smart SCSI controller IDE
 *      expects the main processor to sequence the various transfer
 *      stages. We also manage a poll timer to catch up with most
 *      timeout situations. There are still a few where the handlers
 *      don't ever decide to give up.
 *
 *      The handler eventually returns ide_stopped to indicate the
 *      request completed. At this point we issue the next request
 *      on the port and the process begins again.
 */
irqreturn_t ide_intr (int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	ide_hwif_t *hwif = (ide_hwif_t *)dev_id;
	struct ide_host *host = hwif->host;
	ide_drive_t *uninitialized_var(drive);
	ide_handler_t *handler;
	unsigned long flags;
	ide_startstop_t startstop;
	irqreturn_t irq_ret = IRQ_NONE;
	int plug_device = 0;
	struct request *uninitialized_var(rq_in_flight);
	if (host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) {
		if (hwif != host->cur_port)
			goto out_early;
	}
	spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif->lock, flags);
	if (hwif->port_ops && hwif->port_ops->test_irq &&
	    hwif->port_ops->test_irq(hwif) == 0)
		goto out;
	handler = hwif->handler;
	if (handler == NULL || hwif->polling) {
		/*
                 * Not expecting an interrupt from this drive.
                 * That means this could be:
                 *      (1) an interrupt from another PCI device
                 *      sharing the same PCI INT# as us.
                 * or   (2) a drive just entered sleep or standby mode,
                 *      and is interrupting to let us know.
                 * or   (3) a spurious interrupt of unknown origin.
                 *
                 * For PCI, we cannot tell the difference,
                 * so in that case we just ignore it and hope it goes away.
                 */
		if ((host->irq_flags & IRQF_SHARED) == 0) {
			/*
                         * Probably not a shared PCI interrupt,
                         * so we can safely try to do something about it:
                         */
			unexpected_intr(irq, hwif);
		} else {
			/*
                         * Whack the status register, just in case
                         * we have a leftover pending IRQ.
                         */
			(void)hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
		}
		goto out;
	}
	drive = hwif->cur_dev;
	if (!drive_is_ready(drive))
		/*
                 * This happens regularly when we share a PCI IRQ with
                 * another device.  Unfortunately, it can also happen
                 * with some buggy drives that trigger the IRQ before
                 * their status register is up to date.  Hopefully we have
                 * enough advance overhead that the latter isn't a problem.
                 */
		goto out;
	hwif->handler = NULL;
	hwif->expiry = NULL;
	hwif->req_gen++;
	del_timer(&hwif->timer);
	spin_unlock(&hwif->lock);
	if (hwif->port_ops && hwif->port_ops->clear_irq)
		hwif->port_ops->clear_irq(drive);
	if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK)
		local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
	/* service this interrupt, may set handler for next interrupt */
	startstop = handler(drive);
	spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
	/*
         * Note that handler() may have set things up for another
         * interrupt to occur soon, but it cannot happen until
         * we exit from this routine, because it will be the
         * same irq as is currently being serviced here, and Linux
         * won't allow another of the same (on any CPU) until we return.
         */
	if (startstop == ide_stopped && hwif->polling == 0) {
		BUG_ON(hwif->handler);
		rq_in_flight = hwif->rq;
		hwif->rq = NULL;
		ide_unlock_port(hwif);
		plug_device = 1;
	}
	irq_ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
out:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags);
out_early:
	if (plug_device) {
		ide_unlock_host(hwif->host);
		ide_requeue_and_plug(drive, rq_in_flight);
	}
	return irq_ret;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 163 | 44.41% | 18 | 69.23% | 
| Alan Cox | 149 | 40.60% | 1 | 3.85% | 
| Tejun Heo | 24 | 6.54% | 2 | 7.69% | 
| Albert Lee | 13 | 3.54% | 1 | 3.85% | 
| Sergei Shtylyov | 10 | 2.72% | 1 | 3.85% | 
| Suleiman Souhlal | 4 | 1.09% | 1 | 3.85% | 
| Linus Torvalds | 3 | 0.82% | 1 | 3.85% | 
| Ingo Molnar | 1 | 0.27% | 1 | 3.85% | 
| Total | 367 | 100.00% | 26 | 100.00% | 
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_intr);
void ide_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t *drive, int write, int len)
{
	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
	u8 buf[4] = { 0 };
	while (len > 0) {
		if (write)
			hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, buf, min(4, len));
		else
			hwif->tp_ops->input_data(drive, NULL, buf, min(4, len));
		len -= 4;
	}
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 90 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 90 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% | 
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pad_transfer);
Overall Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz | 1841 | 54.86% | 79 | 59.40% | 
| Alan Cox | 892 | 26.58% | 1 | 0.75% | 
| Jens Axboe | 163 | 4.86% | 7 | 5.26% | 
| Sergei Shtylyov | 124 | 3.69% | 9 | 6.77% | 
| Tejun Heo | 87 | 2.59% | 9 | 6.77% | 
| Christoph Hellwig | 64 | 1.91% | 7 | 5.26% | 
| Elias Oltmanns | 55 | 1.64% | 4 | 3.01% | 
| David S. Miller | 35 | 1.04% | 1 | 0.75% | 
| Suleiman Souhlal | 34 | 1.01% | 2 | 1.50% | 
| Borislav Petkov | 15 | 0.45% | 1 | 0.75% | 
| Albert Lee | 13 | 0.39% | 1 | 0.75% | 
| Mikulas Patocka | 7 | 0.21% | 1 | 0.75% | 
| Stanislaw W. Gruszka | 5 | 0.15% | 1 | 0.75% | 
| Aristeu Rozanski | 4 | 0.12% | 1 | 0.75% | 
| Kiyoshi Ueda | 4 | 0.12% | 2 | 1.50% | 
| Linus Torvalds | 4 | 0.12% | 2 | 1.50% | 
| Jiri Slaby | 4 | 0.12% | 1 | 0.75% | 
| Michael Schmitz | 2 | 0.06% | 1 | 0.75% | 
| Roel Kluin | 1 | 0.03% | 1 | 0.75% | 
| Adrian Bunk | 1 | 0.03% | 1 | 0.75% | 
| Ingo Molnar | 1 | 0.03% | 1 | 0.75% | 
| Total | 3356 | 100.00% | 133 | 100.00% | 
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