Release 4.12 drivers/md/linear.c
  
  
  
/*
   linear.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
              Copyright (C) 1994-96 Marc ZYNGIER
              <zyngier@ufr-info-p7.ibp.fr> or
              <maz@gloups.fdn.fr>
   Linear mode management functions.
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   any later version.
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
   Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/raid/md_u.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <trace/events/block.h>
#include "md.h"
#include "linear.h"
/*
 * find which device holds a particular offset
 */
static inline struct dev_info *which_dev(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sector)
{
	int lo, mid, hi;
	struct linear_conf *conf;
	lo = 0;
	hi = mddev->raid_disks - 1;
	conf = mddev->private;
	/*
         * Binary Search
         */
	while (hi > lo) {
		mid = (hi + lo) / 2;
		if (sector < conf->disks[mid].end_sector)
			hi = mid;
		else
			lo = mid + 1;
	}
	return conf->disks + lo;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Sandeep K Sinha | 63 | 64.95% | 3 | 33.33% | 
| Neil Brown | 34 | 35.05% | 6 | 66.67% | 
| Total | 97 | 100.00% | 9 | 100.00% | 
/*
 * In linear_congested() conf->raid_disks is used as a copy of
 * mddev->raid_disks to iterate conf->disks[], because conf->raid_disks
 * and conf->disks[] are created in linear_conf(), they are always
 * consitent with each other, but mddev->raid_disks does not.
 */
static int linear_congested(struct mddev *mddev, int bits)
{
	struct linear_conf *conf;
	int i, ret = 0;
	rcu_read_lock();
	conf = rcu_dereference(mddev->private);
	for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks && !ret ; i++) {
		struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(conf->disks[i].rdev->bdev);
		ret |= bdi_congested(q->backing_dev_info, bits);
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return ret;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Neil Brown | 76 | 80.85% | 4 | 57.14% | 
| Coly Li | 10 | 10.64% | 1 | 14.29% | 
| Sandeep K Sinha | 6 | 6.38% | 1 | 14.29% | 
| Jens Axboe | 2 | 2.13% | 1 | 14.29% | 
| Total | 94 | 100.00% | 7 | 100.00% | 
static sector_t linear_size(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sectors, int raid_disks)
{
	struct linear_conf *conf;
	sector_t array_sectors;
	conf = mddev->private;
	WARN_ONCE(sectors || raid_disks,
		  "%s does not support generic reshape\n", __func__);
	array_sectors = conf->array_sectors;
	return array_sectors;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Dan J Williams | 33 | 64.71% | 1 | 20.00% | 
| Sandeep K Sinha | 12 | 23.53% | 1 | 20.00% | 
| Neil Brown | 6 | 11.76% | 3 | 60.00% | 
| Total | 51 | 100.00% | 5 | 100.00% | 
static struct linear_conf *linear_conf(struct mddev *mddev, int raid_disks)
{
	struct linear_conf *conf;
	struct md_rdev *rdev;
	int i, cnt;
	bool discard_supported = false;
	conf = kzalloc (sizeof (*conf) + raid_disks*sizeof(struct dev_info),
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!conf)
		return NULL;
	cnt = 0;
	conf->array_sectors = 0;
	rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) {
		int j = rdev->raid_disk;
		struct dev_info *disk = conf->disks + j;
		sector_t sectors;
		if (j < 0 || j >= raid_disks || disk->rdev) {
			pr_warn("md/linear:%s: disk numbering problem. Aborting!\n",
				mdname(mddev));
			goto out;
		}
		disk->rdev = rdev;
		if (mddev->chunk_sectors) {
			sectors = rdev->sectors;
			sector_div(sectors, mddev->chunk_sectors);
			rdev->sectors = sectors * mddev->chunk_sectors;
		}
		disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev->bdev,
				  rdev->data_offset << 9);
		conf->array_sectors += rdev->sectors;
		cnt++;
		if (blk_queue_discard(bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev)))
			discard_supported = true;
	}
	if (cnt != raid_disks) {
		pr_warn("md/linear:%s: not enough drives present. Aborting!\n",
			mdname(mddev));
		goto out;
	}
	if (!discard_supported)
		queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, mddev->queue);
	else
		queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, mddev->queue);
	/*
         * Here we calculate the device offsets.
         */
	conf->disks[0].end_sector = conf->disks[0].rdev->sectors;
	for (i = 1; i < raid_disks; i++)
		conf->disks[i].end_sector =
			conf->disks[i-1].end_sector +
			conf->disks[i].rdev->sectors;
	/*
         * conf->raid_disks is copy of mddev->raid_disks. The reason to
         * keep a copy of mddev->raid_disks in struct linear_conf is,
         * mddev->raid_disks may not be consistent with pointers number of
         * conf->disks[] when it is updated in linear_add() and used to
         * iterate old conf->disks[] earray in linear_congested().
         * Here conf->raid_disks is always consitent with number of
         * pointers in conf->disks[] array, and mddev->private is updated
         * with rcu_assign_pointer() in linear_addr(), such race can be
         * avoided.
         */
	conf->raid_disks = raid_disks;
	return conf;
out:
	kfree(conf);
	return NULL;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Neil Brown | 183 | 52.89% | 16 | 55.17% | 
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 71 | 20.52% | 3 | 10.34% | 
| Shaohua Li | 45 | 13.01% | 1 | 3.45% | 
| Sandeep K Sinha | 16 | 4.62% | 2 | 6.90% | 
| Andrew Morton | 10 | 2.89% | 1 | 3.45% | 
| Martin K. Petersen | 7 | 2.02% | 1 | 3.45% | 
| Coly Li | 7 | 2.02% | 1 | 3.45% | 
| Al Viro | 3 | 0.87% | 1 | 3.45% | 
| Andre Noll | 3 | 0.87% | 2 | 6.90% | 
| Nikanth Karthikesan | 1 | 0.29% | 1 | 3.45% | 
| Total | 346 | 100.00% | 29 | 100.00% | 
static int linear_run (struct mddev *mddev)
{
	struct linear_conf *conf;
	int ret;
	if (md_check_no_bitmap(mddev))
		return -EINVAL;
	conf = linear_conf(mddev, mddev->raid_disks);
	if (!conf)
		return 1;
	mddev->private = conf;
	md_set_array_sectors(mddev, linear_size(mddev, 0, 0));
	ret =  md_integrity_register(mddev);
	if (ret) {
		kfree(conf);
		mddev->private = NULL;
	}
	return ret;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Neil Brown | 43 | 44.79% | 3 | 33.33% | 
| Jianpeng Ma (马建朋) | 25 | 26.04% | 1 | 11.11% | 
| Andre Noll | 15 | 15.62% | 2 | 22.22% | 
| Dan J Williams | 12 | 12.50% | 2 | 22.22% | 
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 1 | 1.04% | 1 | 11.11% | 
| Total | 96 | 100.00% | 9 | 100.00% | 
static int linear_add(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
{
	/* Adding a drive to a linear array allows the array to grow.
         * It is permitted if the new drive has a matching superblock
         * already on it, with raid_disk equal to raid_disks.
         * It is achieved by creating a new linear_private_data structure
         * and swapping it in in-place of the current one.
         * The current one is never freed until the array is stopped.
         * This avoids races.
         */
	struct linear_conf *newconf, *oldconf;
	if (rdev->saved_raid_disk != mddev->raid_disks)
		return -EINVAL;
	rdev->raid_disk = rdev->saved_raid_disk;
	rdev->saved_raid_disk = -1;
	newconf = linear_conf(mddev,mddev->raid_disks+1);
	if (!newconf)
		return -ENOMEM;
	/* newconf->raid_disks already keeps a copy of * the increased
         * value of mddev->raid_disks, WARN_ONCE() is just used to make
         * sure of this. It is possible that oldconf is still referenced
         * in linear_congested(), therefore kfree_rcu() is used to free
         * oldconf until no one uses it anymore.
         */
	mddev_suspend(mddev);
	oldconf = rcu_dereference_protected(mddev->private,
			lockdep_is_held(&mddev->reconfig_mutex));
	mddev->raid_disks++;
	WARN_ONCE(mddev->raid_disks != newconf->raid_disks,
		"copied raid_disks doesn't match mddev->raid_disks");
	rcu_assign_pointer(mddev->private, newconf);
	md_set_array_sectors(mddev, linear_size(mddev, 0, 0));
	set_capacity(mddev->gendisk, mddev->array_sectors);
	mddev_resume(mddev);
	revalidate_disk(mddev->gendisk);
	kfree_rcu(oldconf, rcu);
	return 0;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Neil Brown | 118 | 68.21% | 10 | 55.56% | 
| Coly Li | 23 | 13.29% | 1 | 5.56% | 
| Dan J Williams | 12 | 6.94% | 2 | 11.11% | 
| Shaohua Li | 9 | 5.20% | 1 | 5.56% | 
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 6 | 3.47% | 2 | 11.11% | 
| Sandeep K Sinha | 4 | 2.31% | 1 | 5.56% | 
| Andre Noll | 1 | 0.58% | 1 | 5.56% | 
| Total | 173 | 100.00% | 18 | 100.00% | 
static void linear_free(struct mddev *mddev, void *priv)
{
	struct linear_conf *conf = priv;
	kfree(conf);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 16 | 59.26% | 2 | 40.00% | 
| Neil Brown | 11 | 40.74% | 3 | 60.00% | 
| Total | 27 | 100.00% | 5 | 100.00% | 
static void linear_make_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio)
{
	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
	struct dev_info *tmp_dev;
	sector_t start_sector, end_sector, data_offset;
	sector_t bio_sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
	if (unlikely(bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH)) {
		md_flush_request(mddev, bio);
		return;
	}
	tmp_dev = which_dev(mddev, bio_sector);
	start_sector = tmp_dev->end_sector - tmp_dev->rdev->sectors;
	end_sector = tmp_dev->end_sector;
	data_offset = tmp_dev->rdev->data_offset;
	if (unlikely(bio_sector >= end_sector ||
		     bio_sector < start_sector))
		goto out_of_bounds;
	if (unlikely(bio_end_sector(bio) > end_sector)) {
		/* This bio crosses a device boundary, so we have to split it */
		struct bio *split = bio_split(bio, end_sector - bio_sector,
					      GFP_NOIO, mddev->bio_set);
		bio_chain(split, bio);
		generic_make_request(bio);
		bio = split;
	}
	bio->bi_bdev = tmp_dev->rdev->bdev;
	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector -
		start_sector + data_offset;
	if (unlikely((bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_DISCARD) &&
		     !blk_queue_discard(bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev)))) {
		/* Just ignore it */
		bio_endio(bio);
	} else {
		if (mddev->gendisk)
			trace_block_bio_remap(bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev),
					      bio, disk_devt(mddev->gendisk),
					      bio_sector);
		mddev_check_writesame(mddev, bio);
		mddev_check_write_zeroes(mddev, bio);
		generic_make_request(bio);
	}
	return;
out_of_bounds:
	pr_err("md/linear:%s: make_request: Sector %llu out of bounds on dev %s: %llu sectors, offset %llu\n",
	       mdname(mddev),
	       (unsigned long long)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
	       bdevname(tmp_dev->rdev->bdev, b),
	       (unsigned long long)tmp_dev->rdev->sectors,
	       (unsigned long long)start_sector);
	bio_io_error(bio);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Neil Brown | 124 | 37.35% | 12 | 36.36% | 
| Kent Overstreet | 100 | 30.12% | 3 | 9.09% | 
| Shaohua Li | 32 | 9.64% | 3 | 9.09% | 
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 26 | 7.83% | 4 | 12.12% | 
| Sandeep K Sinha | 18 | 5.42% | 1 | 3.03% | 
| Christoph Hellwig | 15 | 4.52% | 3 | 9.09% | 
| Michael Christie | 6 | 1.81% | 2 | 6.06% | 
| Linus Torvalds | 5 | 1.51% | 1 | 3.03% | 
| Andre Noll | 2 | 0.60% | 1 | 3.03% | 
| Andrew Morton | 2 | 0.60% | 1 | 3.03% | 
| Tejun Heo | 1 | 0.30% | 1 | 3.03% | 
| Jens Axboe | 1 | 0.30% | 1 | 3.03% | 
| Total | 332 | 100.00% | 33 | 100.00% | 
static void linear_status (struct seq_file *seq, struct mddev *mddev)
{
	seq_printf(seq, " %dk rounding", mddev->chunk_sectors / 2);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 19 | 65.52% | 3 | 50.00% | 
| Neil Brown | 8 | 27.59% | 2 | 33.33% | 
| Andre Noll | 2 | 6.90% | 1 | 16.67% | 
| Total | 29 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% | 
static void linear_quiesce(struct mddev *mddev, int state)
{
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Neil Brown | 13 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 13 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
static struct md_personality linear_personality =
{
	.name		= "linear",
	.level		= LEVEL_LINEAR,
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.make_request	= linear_make_request,
	.run		= linear_run,
	.free		= linear_free,
	.status		= linear_status,
	.hot_add_disk	= linear_add,
	.size		= linear_size,
	.quiesce	= linear_quiesce,
	.congested	= linear_congested,
};
static int __init linear_init (void)
{
	return register_md_personality (&linear_personality);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 15 | 93.75% | 3 | 75.00% | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1 | 6.25% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| Total | 16 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% | 
static void linear_exit (void)
{
	unregister_md_personality (&linear_personality);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 12 | 85.71% | 2 | 66.67% | 
| Neil Brown | 2 | 14.29% | 1 | 33.33% | 
| Total | 14 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% | 
module_init(linear_init);
module_exit(linear_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linear device concatenation personality for MD");
MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-1"); /* LINEAR - deprecated*/
MODULE_ALIAS("md-linear");
MODULE_ALIAS("md-level--1");
Overall Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Neil Brown | 695 | 49.19% | 47 | 48.45% | 
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 196 | 13.87% | 9 | 9.28% | 
| Sandeep K Sinha | 119 | 8.42% | 4 | 4.12% | 
| Kent Overstreet | 100 | 7.08% | 3 | 3.09% | 
| Shaohua Li | 86 | 6.09% | 4 | 4.12% | 
| Dan J Williams | 62 | 4.39% | 2 | 2.06% | 
| Coly Li | 41 | 2.90% | 1 | 1.03% | 
| Jianpeng Ma (马建朋) | 25 | 1.77% | 1 | 1.03% | 
| Andre Noll | 23 | 1.63% | 7 | 7.22% | 
| Christoph Hellwig | 16 | 1.13% | 4 | 4.12% | 
| Andrew Morton | 12 | 0.85% | 2 | 2.06% | 
| Linus Torvalds | 11 | 0.78% | 3 | 3.09% | 
| Martin K. Petersen | 7 | 0.50% | 1 | 1.03% | 
| Michael Christie | 6 | 0.42% | 2 | 2.06% | 
| Tejun Heo | 4 | 0.28% | 2 | 2.06% | 
| Al Viro | 3 | 0.21% | 1 | 1.03% | 
| Paul Gortmaker | 3 | 0.21% | 1 | 1.03% | 
| Jens Axboe | 3 | 0.21% | 2 | 2.06% | 
| Nikanth Karthikesan | 1 | 0.07% | 1 | 1.03% | 
| Total | 1413 | 100.00% | 97 | 100.00% | 
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