Release 4.12 drivers/misc/lkdtm_perms.c
  
  
  
/*
 * This is for all the tests related to validating kernel memory
 * permissions: non-executable regions, non-writable regions, and
 * even non-readable regions.
 */
#include "lkdtm.h"
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
/* Whether or not to fill the target memory area with do_nothing(). */
#define CODE_WRITE	true
#define CODE_AS_IS	false
/* How many bytes to copy to be sure we've copied enough of do_nothing(). */
#define EXEC_SIZE 64
/* This is non-const, so it will end up in the .data section. */
static u8 data_area[EXEC_SIZE];
/* This is cost, so it will end up in the .rodata section. */
static const unsigned long rodata = 0xAA55AA55;
/* This is marked __ro_after_init, so it should ultimately be .rodata. */
static unsigned long ro_after_init __ro_after_init = 0x55AA5500;
/*
 * This just returns to the caller. It is designed to be copied into
 * non-executable memory regions.
 */
static void do_nothing(void)
{
	return;
}
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| Total | 9 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
/* Must immediately follow do_nothing for size calculuations to work out. */
static void do_overwritten(void)
{
	pr_info("do_overwritten wasn't overwritten!\n");
	return;
}
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static noinline void execute_location(void *dst, bool write)
{
	void (*func)(void) = dst;
	pr_info("attempting ok execution at %p\n", do_nothing);
	do_nothing();
	if (write == CODE_WRITE) {
		memcpy(dst, do_nothing, EXEC_SIZE);
		flush_icache_range((unsigned long)dst,
				   (unsigned long)dst + EXEC_SIZE);
	}
	pr_info("attempting bad execution at %p\n", func);
	func();
}
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| Kees Cook | 79 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 79 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
static void execute_user_location(void *dst)
{
	int copied;
	/* Intentionally crossing kernel/user memory boundary. */
	void (*func)(void) = dst;
	pr_info("attempting ok execution at %p\n", do_nothing);
	do_nothing();
	copied = access_process_vm(current, (unsigned long)dst, do_nothing,
				   EXEC_SIZE, FOLL_WRITE);
	if (copied < EXEC_SIZE)
		return;
	pr_info("attempting bad execution at %p\n", func);
	func();
}
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| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Kees Cook | 53 | 74.65% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Catalin Marinas | 18 | 25.35% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Total | 71 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% | 
void lkdtm_WRITE_RO(void)
{
	/* Explicitly cast away "const" for the test. */
	unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)&rodata;
	pr_info("attempting bad rodata write at %p\n", ptr);
	*ptr ^= 0xabcd1234;
}
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| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Kees Cook | 33 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 33 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
void lkdtm_WRITE_RO_AFTER_INIT(void)
{
	unsigned long *ptr = &ro_after_init;
	/*
         * Verify we were written to during init. Since an Oops
         * is considered a "success", a failure is to just skip the
         * real test.
         */
	if ((*ptr & 0xAA) != 0xAA) {
		pr_info("%p was NOT written during init!?\n", ptr);
		return;
	}
	pr_info("attempting bad ro_after_init write at %p\n", ptr);
	*ptr ^= 0xabcd1234;
}
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| Kees Cook | 49 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 49 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
void lkdtm_WRITE_KERN(void)
{
	size_t size;
	unsigned char *ptr;
	size = (unsigned long)do_overwritten - (unsigned long)do_nothing;
	ptr = (unsigned char *)do_overwritten;
	pr_info("attempting bad %zu byte write at %p\n", size, ptr);
	memcpy(ptr, (unsigned char *)do_nothing, size);
	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)ptr, (unsigned long)(ptr + size));
	do_overwritten();
}
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| Kees Cook | 83 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 83 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
void lkdtm_EXEC_DATA(void)
{
	execute_location(data_area, CODE_WRITE);
}
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| Kees Cook | 14 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 14 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
void lkdtm_EXEC_STACK(void)
{
	u8 stack_area[EXEC_SIZE];
	execute_location(stack_area, CODE_WRITE);
}
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| Kees Cook | 20 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 20 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
void lkdtm_EXEC_KMALLOC(void)
{
	u32 *kmalloc_area = kmalloc(EXEC_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	execute_location(kmalloc_area, CODE_WRITE);
	kfree(kmalloc_area);
}
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| Kees Cook | 30 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 30 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
void lkdtm_EXEC_VMALLOC(void)
{
	u32 *vmalloc_area = vmalloc(EXEC_SIZE);
	execute_location(vmalloc_area, CODE_WRITE);
	vfree(vmalloc_area);
}
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| Kees Cook | 28 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 28 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
void lkdtm_EXEC_RODATA(void)
{
	execute_location(lkdtm_rodata_do_nothing, CODE_AS_IS);
}
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| Kees Cook | 14 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 14 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
void lkdtm_EXEC_USERSPACE(void)
{
	unsigned long user_addr;
	user_addr = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
			    PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
			    MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
	if (user_addr >= TASK_SIZE) {
		pr_warn("Failed to allocate user memory\n");
		return;
	}
	execute_user_location((void *)user_addr);
	vm_munmap(user_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
}
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| Kees Cook | 64 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 64 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
void lkdtm_ACCESS_USERSPACE(void)
{
	unsigned long user_addr, tmp = 0;
	unsigned long *ptr;
	user_addr = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
			    PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
			    MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
	if (user_addr >= TASK_SIZE) {
		pr_warn("Failed to allocate user memory\n");
		return;
	}
	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)user_addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp))) {
		pr_warn("copy_to_user failed\n");
		vm_munmap(user_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
		return;
	}
	ptr = (unsigned long *)user_addr;
	pr_info("attempting bad read at %p\n", ptr);
	tmp = *ptr;
	tmp += 0xc0dec0de;
	pr_info("attempting bad write at %p\n", ptr);
	*ptr = tmp;
	vm_munmap(user_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
}
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| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Kees Cook | 136 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 136 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
void __init lkdtm_perms_init(void)
{
	/* Make sure we can write to __ro_after_init values during __init */
	ro_after_init |= 0xAA;
}
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| Kees Cook | 13 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
| Total | 13 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
Overall Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Kees Cook | 700 | 97.49% | 2 | 66.67% | 
| Catalin Marinas | 18 | 2.51% | 1 | 33.33% | 
| Total | 718 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% | 
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