Release 4.12 drivers/xen/xen-balloon.c
  
  
  
/******************************************************************************
 * Xen balloon driver - enables returning/claiming memory to/from Xen.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2003, B Dragovic
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, M Williamson, K Fraser
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Dan M. Smith, IBM Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
 * software packages, subject to the following license:
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/mm_types.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <xen/xen.h>
#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
#include <xen/balloon.h>
#include <xen/xenbus.h>
#include <xen/features.h>
#include <xen/page.h>
#define PAGES2KB(_p) ((_p)<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10))
#define BALLOON_CLASS_NAME "xen_memory"
static struct device balloon_dev;
static int register_balloon(struct device *dev);
/* React to a change in the target key */
static void watch_target(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
			 const char *path, const char *token)
{
	unsigned long long new_target;
	int err;
	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, "memory", "target", "%llu", &new_target);
	if (err != 1) {
		/* This is ok (for domain0 at least) - so just return */
		return;
	}
	/* The given memory/target value is in KiB, so it needs converting to
         * pages. PAGE_SHIFT converts bytes to pages, hence PAGE_SHIFT - 10.
         */
	balloon_set_new_target(new_target >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10));
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Daniel De Graaf | 62 | 92.54% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Juergen Gross | 5 | 7.46% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Total | 67 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% | 
static struct xenbus_watch target_watch = {
	.node = "memory/target",
	.callback = watch_target,
};
static int balloon_init_watcher(struct notifier_block *notifier,
				unsigned long event,
				void *data)
{
	int err;
	err = register_xenbus_watch(&target_watch);
	if (err)
		pr_err("Failed to set balloon watcher\n");
	return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Daniel De Graaf | 41 | 97.62% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Joe Perches | 1 | 2.38% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Total | 42 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% | 
static struct notifier_block xenstore_notifier = {
	.notifier_call = balloon_init_watcher,
};
static int __init balloon_init(void)
{
	if (!xen_domain())
		return -ENODEV;
	pr_info("Initialising balloon driver\n");
	register_balloon(&balloon_dev);
	register_xen_selfballooning(&balloon_dev);
	register_xenstore_notifier(&xenstore_notifier);
	return 0;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Daniel De Graaf | 37 | 82.22% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| Dan Magenheimer | 5 | 11.11% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| Kay Sievers | 2 | 4.44% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| Joe Perches | 1 | 2.22% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| Total | 45 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% | 
subsys_initcall(balloon_init);
#define BALLOON_SHOW(name, format, args...)				\
	static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *dev,                  \
                                   struct device_attribute *attr,       \
                                   char *buf)                           \
        {                                                               \
                return sprintf(buf, format, ##args);                    \
        }                                                               \
        static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
BALLOON_SHOW(current_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.current_pages));
BALLOON_SHOW(low_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.balloon_low));
BALLOON_SHOW(high_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.balloon_high));
static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(schedule_delay, 0444, balloon_stats.schedule_delay);
static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(max_schedule_delay, 0644, balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay);
static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(retry_count, 0444, balloon_stats.retry_count);
static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(max_retry_count, 0644, balloon_stats.max_retry_count);
static ssize_t show_target_kb(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
			      char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.target_pages));
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Daniel De Graaf | 33 | 94.29% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Kay Sievers | 2 | 5.71% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Total | 35 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% | 
static ssize_t store_target_kb(struct device *dev,
			       struct device_attribute *attr,
			       const char *buf,
			       size_t count)
{
	char *endchar;
	unsigned long long target_bytes;
	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
		return -EPERM;
	target_bytes = simple_strtoull(buf, &endchar, 0) * 1024;
	balloon_set_new_target(target_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	return count;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Daniel De Graaf | 67 | 97.10% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Kay Sievers | 2 | 2.90% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Total | 69 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% | 
static DEVICE_ATTR(target_kb, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
		   show_target_kb, store_target_kb);
static ssize_t show_target(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
			      char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
		       (unsigned long long)balloon_stats.target_pages
		       << PAGE_SHIFT);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Daniel De Graaf | 37 | 94.87% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Kay Sievers | 2 | 5.13% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Total | 39 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% | 
static ssize_t store_target(struct device *dev,
			    struct device_attribute *attr,
			    const char *buf,
			    size_t count)
{
	char *endchar;
	unsigned long long target_bytes;
	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
		return -EPERM;
	target_bytes = memparse(buf, &endchar);
	balloon_set_new_target(target_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	return count;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Daniel De Graaf | 63 | 96.92% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Kay Sievers | 2 | 3.08% | 1 | 50.00% | 
| Total | 65 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% | 
static DEVICE_ATTR(target, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
		   show_target, store_target);
static struct attribute *balloon_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_target_kb.attr,
	&dev_attr_target.attr,
	&dev_attr_schedule_delay.attr.attr,
	&dev_attr_max_schedule_delay.attr.attr,
	&dev_attr_retry_count.attr.attr,
	&dev_attr_max_retry_count.attr.attr,
	NULL
};
static const struct attribute_group balloon_group = {
	.attrs = balloon_attrs
};
static struct attribute *balloon_info_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_current_kb.attr,
	&dev_attr_low_kb.attr,
	&dev_attr_high_kb.attr,
	NULL
};
static const struct attribute_group balloon_info_group = {
	.name = "info",
	.attrs = balloon_info_attrs
};
static const struct attribute_group *balloon_groups[] = {
	&balloon_group,
	&balloon_info_group,
	NULL
};
static struct bus_type balloon_subsys = {
	.name = BALLOON_CLASS_NAME,
	.dev_name = BALLOON_CLASS_NAME,
};
static int register_balloon(struct device *dev)
{
	int error;
	error = subsys_system_register(&balloon_subsys, NULL);
	if (error)
		return error;
	dev->id = 0;
	dev->bus = &balloon_subsys;
	dev->groups = balloon_groups;
	error = device_register(dev);
	if (error) {
		bus_unregister(&balloon_subsys);
		return error;
	}
	return 0;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Daniel De Graaf | 55 | 73.33% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| Kay Sievers | 11 | 14.67% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| Takashi Iwai | 6 | 8.00% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk | 3 | 4.00% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| Total | 75 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% | 
Overall Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| Daniel De Graaf | 656 | 80.89% | 1 | 10.00% | 
| Takashi Iwai | 52 | 6.41% | 1 | 10.00% | 
| Kay Sievers | 49 | 6.04% | 1 | 10.00% | 
| Olaf Hering | 24 | 2.96% | 1 | 10.00% | 
| Joe Perches | 9 | 1.11% | 1 | 10.00% | 
| Paul Gortmaker | 7 | 0.86% | 1 | 10.00% | 
| Dan Magenheimer | 5 | 0.62% | 1 | 10.00% | 
| Juergen Gross | 5 | 0.62% | 1 | 10.00% | 
| Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk | 3 | 0.37% | 1 | 10.00% | 
| Jan Beulich | 1 | 0.12% | 1 | 10.00% | 
| Total | 811 | 100.00% | 10 | 100.00% | 
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