cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.12 include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h

/*
 * Connection state tracking for netfilter.  This is separated from,
 * but required by, the (future) NAT layer; it can also be used by an iptables
 * extension.
 *
 * 16 Dec 2003: Yasuyuki Kozakai @USAGI <yasuyuki.kozakai@toshiba.co.jp>
 *      - generalize L3 protocol dependent part.
 *
 * Derived from include/linux/netfiter_ipv4/ip_conntrack.h
 */

#ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_H

#define _NF_CONNTRACK_H

#include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h>

#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/rhashtable.h>

#include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_dccp.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.h>
#include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_icmpv6.h>

#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>

/* per conntrack: protocol private data */

union nf_conntrack_proto {
	/* insert conntrack proto private data here */
	
struct nf_ct_dccp dccp;
	
struct ip_ct_sctp sctp;
	
struct ip_ct_tcp tcp;
	
struct nf_ct_gre gre;
	
unsigned int tmpl_padto;
};


union nf_conntrack_expect_proto {
	/* insert expect proto private data here */
};

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG

#define NF_CT_ASSERT(x)		WARN_ON(!(x))
#else

#define NF_CT_ASSERT(x)
#endif

#include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h>
#include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h>


struct nf_conn {
	/* Usage count in here is 1 for hash table, 1 per skb,
         * plus 1 for any connection(s) we are `master' for
         *
         * Hint, SKB address this struct and refcnt via skb->_nfct and
         * helpers nf_conntrack_get() and nf_conntrack_put().
         * Helper nf_ct_put() equals nf_conntrack_put() by dec refcnt,
         * beware nf_ct_get() is different and don't inc refcnt.
         */
	
struct nf_conntrack ct_general;

	
spinlock_t	lock;
	
u16		cpu;

#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES
	
struct nf_conntrack_zone zone;
#endif
	/* XXX should I move this to the tail ? - Y.K */
	/* These are my tuples; original and reply */
	
struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_MAX];

	/* Have we seen traffic both ways yet? (bitset) */
	
unsigned long status;

	/* jiffies32 when this ct is considered dead */
	
u32 timeout;

	
possible_net_t ct_net;

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)
	
struct rhlist_head nat_bysource;
#endif
	/* all members below initialized via memset */
	
u8 __nfct_init_offset[0];

	/* If we were expected by an expectation, this will be it */
	
struct nf_conn *master;

#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)
	
u_int32_t mark;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK
	
u_int32_t secmark;
#endif

	/* Extensions */
	
struct nf_ct_ext *ext;

	/* Storage reserved for other modules, must be the last member */
	
union nf_conntrack_proto proto;
};


static inline struct nf_conn * nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *hash) { return container_of(hash, struct nf_conn, tuplehash[hash->tuple.dst.dir]); }

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Yasuyuki Kozakai35100.00%1100.00%
Total35100.00%1100.00%


static inline u_int16_t nf_ct_l3num(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num; }

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Patrick McHardy27100.00%1100.00%
Total27100.00%1100.00%


static inline u_int8_t nf_ct_protonum(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.dst.protonum; }

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Patrick McHardy27100.00%1100.00%
Total27100.00%1100.00%

#define nf_ct_tuple(ct, dir) (&(ct)->tuplehash[dir].tuple) /* get master conntrack via master expectation */ #define master_ct(conntr) (conntr->master) extern struct net init_net;
static inline struct net *nf_ct_net(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return read_pnet(&ct->ct_net); }

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Alexey Dobriyan2083.33%150.00%
Eric Dumazet416.67%150.00%
Total24100.00%2100.00%

/* Alter reply tuple (maybe alter helper). */ void nf_conntrack_alter_reply(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *newreply); /* Is this tuple taken? (ignoring any belonging to the given conntrack). */ int nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack); #define NFCT_INFOMASK 7UL #define NFCT_PTRMASK ~(NFCT_INFOMASK) /* Return conntrack_info and tuple hash for given skb. */
static inline struct nf_conn * nf_ct_get(const struct sk_buff *skb, enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo) { *ctinfo = skb->_nfct & NFCT_INFOMASK; return (struct nf_conn *)(skb->_nfct & NFCT_PTRMASK); }

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Yasuyuki Kozakai3581.40%150.00%
Florian Westphal818.60%150.00%
Total43100.00%2100.00%

/* decrement reference count on a conntrack */
static inline void nf_ct_put(struct nf_conn *ct) { NF_CT_ASSERT(ct); nf_conntrack_put(&ct->ct_general); }

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Yasuyuki Kozakai25100.00%1100.00%
Total25100.00%1100.00%

/* Protocol module loading */ int nf_ct_l3proto_try_module_get(unsigned short l3proto); void nf_ct_l3proto_module_put(unsigned short l3proto); /* load module; enable/disable conntrack in this namespace */ int nf_ct_netns_get(struct net *net, u8 nfproto); void nf_ct_netns_put(struct net *net, u8 nfproto); /* * Allocate a hashtable of hlist_head (if nulls == 0), * or hlist_nulls_head (if nulls == 1) */ void *nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(unsigned int *sizep, int nulls); void nf_ct_free_hashtable(void *hash, unsigned int size); int nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert(struct nf_conn *ct); bool nf_ct_delete(struct nf_conn *ct, u32 pid, int report); bool nf_ct_get_tuplepr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff, u_int16_t l3num, struct net *net, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple); bool nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *inverse, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig); void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned long extra_jiffies, int do_acct); /* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies and do accounting */
static inline void nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned long extra_jiffies) { __nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, extra_jiffies, 1); }

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Yasuyuki Kozakai39100.00%1100.00%
Total39100.00%1100.00%

/* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies */
static inline void nf_ct_refresh(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned long extra_jiffies) { __nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, 0, skb, extra_jiffies, 0); }

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Yasuyuki Kozakai35100.00%1100.00%
Total35100.00%1100.00%

/* kill conntrack and do accounting */ bool nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct sk_buff *skb); /* kill conntrack without accounting */
static inline bool nf_ct_kill(struct nf_conn *ct) { return nf_ct_delete(ct, 0, 0); }

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Fabian Hugelshofer1881.82%133.33%
David S. Miller313.64%133.33%
Florian Westphal14.55%133.33%
Total22100.00%3100.00%

/* These are for NAT. Icky. */ extern s32 (*nf_ct_nat_offset)(const struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir, u32 seq); /* Iterate over all conntracks: if iter returns true, it's deleted. */ void nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(struct net *net, int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), void *data, u32 portid, int report); struct nf_conntrack_zone; void nf_conntrack_free(struct nf_conn *ct); struct nf_conn *nf_conntrack_alloc(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *repl, gfp_t gfp);
static inline int nf_ct_is_template(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return test_bit(IPS_TEMPLATE_BIT, &ct->status); }

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Patrick McHardy24100.00%1100.00%
Total24100.00%1100.00%

/* It's confirmed if it is, or has been in the hash table. */
static inline int nf_ct_is_confirmed(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return test_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct->status); }

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Yasuyuki Kozakai2395.83%150.00%
Florian Westphal14.17%150.00%
Total24100.00%2100.00%


static inline int nf_ct_is_dying(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return test_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status); }

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Yasuyuki Kozakai2395.83%150.00%
Florian Westphal14.17%150.00%
Total24100.00%2100.00%

/* Packet is received from loopback */
static inline bool nf_is_loopback_packet(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->dev && skb->skb_iif && skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK; }

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Julian Anastasov30100.00%1100.00%
Total30100.00%1100.00%

#define nfct_time_stamp ((u32)(jiffies)) /* jiffies until ct expires, 0 if already expired */
static inline unsigned long nf_ct_expires(const struct nf_conn *ct) { s32 timeout = ct->timeout - nfct_time_stamp; return timeout > 0 ? timeout : 0; }

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Florian Westphal32100.00%2100.00%
Total32100.00%2100.00%


static inline bool nf_ct_is_expired(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return (__s32)(ct->timeout - nfct_time_stamp) <= 0; }

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Florian Westphal27100.00%1100.00%
Total27100.00%1100.00%

/* use after obtaining a reference count */
static inline bool nf_ct_should_gc(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return nf_ct_is_expired(ct) && nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !nf_ct_is_dying(ct); }

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Florian Westphal30100.00%1100.00%
Total30100.00%1100.00%

struct kernel_param; int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp); int nf_conntrack_hash_resize(unsigned int hashsize); extern struct hlist_nulls_head *nf_conntrack_hash; extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_htable_size; extern seqcount_t nf_conntrack_generation; extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_max; /* must be called with rcu read lock held */
static inline void nf_conntrack_get_ht(struct hlist_nulls_head **hash, unsigned int *hsize) { struct hlist_nulls_head *hptr; unsigned int sequence, hsz; do { sequence = read_seqcount_begin(&nf_conntrack_generation); hsz = nf_conntrack_htable_size; hptr = nf_conntrack_hash; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&nf_conntrack_generation, sequence)); *hash = hptr; *hsize = hsz; }

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Liping Zhang69100.00%1100.00%
Total69100.00%1100.00%

struct nf_conn *nf_ct_tmpl_alloc(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, gfp_t flags); void nf_ct_tmpl_free(struct nf_conn *tmpl);
static inline void nf_ct_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info info) { skb->_nfct = (unsigned long)ct | info; }

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Florian Westphal33100.00%2100.00%
Total33100.00%2100.00%

#define NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, count) __this_cpu_inc((net)->ct.stat->count) #define NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, count) this_cpu_inc((net)->ct.stat->count) #define NF_CT_STAT_ADD_ATOMIC(net, count, v) this_cpu_add((net)->ct.stat->count, (v)) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFCT_HELPER(helper) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nfct-helper-" helper) #endif /* _NF_CONNTRACK_H */

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Yasuyuki Kozakai51441.15%34.29%
Florian Westphal24819.86%1622.86%
Patrick McHardy14911.93%1521.43%
Liping Zhang806.41%11.43%
Pablo Neira Ayuso675.36%811.43%
Alexey Dobriyan393.12%34.29%
Fabian Hugelshofer372.96%11.43%
Julian Anastasov312.48%11.43%
Daniel Borkmann201.60%22.86%
Jozsef Kadlecsik120.96%34.29%
Eric Dumazet90.72%34.29%
James Morris80.64%11.43%
Eric W. Biedermann60.48%22.86%
Harald Welte60.48%11.43%
Changli Gao50.40%11.43%
David S. Miller40.32%11.43%
Paul Gortmaker30.24%11.43%
Jesper Dangaard Brouer30.24%11.43%
Jan Engelhardt30.24%22.86%
Stephen Hemminger20.16%11.43%
Arun Sharma10.08%11.43%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer10.08%11.43%
Christoph Lameter10.08%11.43%
Total1249100.00%70100.00%
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