cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.12 include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h

/*
 * -- <linux/cdrom.h>
 * General header file for linux CD-ROM drivers 
 * Copyright (C) 1992         David Giller, rafetmad@oxy.edu
 *               1994, 1995   Eberhard Mönkeberg, emoenke@gwdg.de
 *               1996         David van Leeuwen, david@tm.tno.nl
 *               1997, 1998   Erik Andersen, andersee@debian.org
 *               1998-2002    Jens Axboe, axboe@suse.de
 */
 
#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_CDROM_H

#define _UAPI_LINUX_CDROM_H

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>

/*******************************************************
 * As of Linux 2.1.x, all Linux CD-ROM application programs will use this 
 * (and only this) include file.  It is my hope to provide Linux with
 * a uniform interface between software accessing CD-ROMs and the various 
 * device drivers that actually talk to the drives.  There may still be
 * 23 different kinds of strange CD-ROM drives, but at least there will 
 * now be one, and only one, Linux CD-ROM interface.
 *
 * Additionally, as of Linux 2.1.x, all Linux application programs 
 * should use the O_NONBLOCK option when opening a CD-ROM device 
 * for subsequent ioctl commands.  This allows for neat system errors 
 * like "No medium found" or "Wrong medium type" upon attempting to 
 * mount or play an empty slot, mount an audio disc, or play a data disc.
 * Generally, changing an application program to support O_NONBLOCK
 * is as easy as the following:
 *       -    drive = open("/dev/cdrom", O_RDONLY);
 *       +    drive = open("/dev/cdrom", O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
 * It is worth the small change.
 *
 *  Patches for many common CD programs (provided by David A. van Leeuwen)
 *  can be found at:  ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/cdrom/drivers/cm206/
 * 
 *******************************************************/

/* When a driver supports a certain function, but the cdrom drive we are 
 * using doesn't, we will return the error EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS.  We will 
 * borrow the "Operation not supported" error from the network folks to 
 * accomplish this.  Maybe someday we will get a more targeted error code, 
 * but this will do for now... */

#define EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS  EOPNOTSUPP

/*******************************************************
 * The CD-ROM IOCTL commands  -- these should be supported by 
 * all the various cdrom drivers.  For the CD-ROM ioctls, we 
 * will commandeer byte 0x53, or 'S'.
 *******************************************************/

#define CDROMPAUSE		0x5301 
/* Pause Audio Operation */ 

#define CDROMRESUME		0x5302 
/* Resume paused Audio Operation */

#define CDROMPLAYMSF		0x5303 
/* Play Audio MSF (struct cdrom_msf) */

#define CDROMPLAYTRKIND		0x5304 
/* Play Audio Track/index 
                                           (struct cdrom_ti) */

#define CDROMREADTOCHDR		0x5305 
/* Read TOC header 
                                           (struct cdrom_tochdr) */

#define CDROMREADTOCENTRY	0x5306 
/* Read TOC entry 
                                           (struct cdrom_tocentry) */

#define CDROMSTOP		0x5307 
/* Stop the cdrom drive */

#define CDROMSTART		0x5308 
/* Start the cdrom drive */

#define CDROMEJECT		0x5309 
/* Ejects the cdrom media */

#define CDROMVOLCTRL		0x530a 
/* Control output volume 
                                           (struct cdrom_volctrl) */

#define CDROMSUBCHNL		0x530b 
/* Read subchannel data 
                                           (struct cdrom_subchnl) */

#define CDROMREADMODE2		0x530c 
/* Read CDROM mode 2 data (2336 Bytes) 
                                           (struct cdrom_read) */

#define CDROMREADMODE1		0x530d 
/* Read CDROM mode 1 data (2048 Bytes)
                                           (struct cdrom_read) */

#define CDROMREADAUDIO		0x530e 
/* (struct cdrom_read_audio) */

#define CDROMEJECT_SW		0x530f 
/* enable(1)/disable(0) auto-ejecting */

#define CDROMMULTISESSION	0x5310 
/* Obtain the start-of-last-session 
                                           address of multi session disks 
                                           (struct cdrom_multisession) */

#define CDROM_GET_MCN		0x5311 
/* Obtain the "Universal Product Code" 
                                           if available (struct cdrom_mcn) */

#define CDROM_GET_UPC		CDROM_GET_MCN  
/* This one is deprecated, 
                                          but here anyway for compatibility */

#define CDROMRESET		0x5312 
/* hard-reset the drive */

#define CDROMVOLREAD		0x5313 
/* Get the drive's volume setting 
                                          (struct cdrom_volctrl) */

#define CDROMREADRAW		0x5314	
/* read data in raw mode (2352 Bytes)
                                           (struct cdrom_read) */
/* 
 * These ioctls are used only used in aztcd.c and optcd.c
 */

#define CDROMREADCOOKED		0x5315	
/* read data in cooked mode */

#define CDROMSEEK		0x5316  
/* seek msf address */
  
/*
 * This ioctl is only used by the scsi-cd driver.  
   It is for playing audio in logical block addressing mode.
 */

#define CDROMPLAYBLK		0x5317	
/* (struct cdrom_blk) */

/* 
 * These ioctls are only used in optcd.c
 */

#define CDROMREADALL		0x5318	
/* read all 2646 bytes */

/* 
 * These ioctls are (now) only in ide-cd.c for controlling 
 * drive spindown time.  They should be implemented in the
 * Uniform driver, via generic packet commands, GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10,
 * GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10 and the GPMODE_POWER_PAGE...
 *  -Erik
 */

#define CDROMGETSPINDOWN        0x531d

#define CDROMSETSPINDOWN        0x531e

/* 
 * These ioctls are implemented through the uniform CD-ROM driver
 * They _will_ be adopted by all CD-ROM drivers, when all the CD-ROM
 * drivers are eventually ported to the uniform CD-ROM driver interface.
 */

#define CDROMCLOSETRAY		0x5319	
/* pendant of CDROMEJECT */

#define CDROM_SET_OPTIONS	0x5320  
/* Set behavior options */

#define CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS	0x5321  
/* Clear behavior options */

#define CDROM_SELECT_SPEED	0x5322  
/* Set the CD-ROM speed */

#define CDROM_SELECT_DISC	0x5323  
/* Select disc (for juke-boxes) */

#define CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED	0x5325  
/* Check is media changed  */

#define CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS	0x5326  
/* Get tray position, etc. */

#define CDROM_DISC_STATUS	0x5327  
/* Get disc type, etc. */

#define CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS    0x5328  
/* Get number of slots */

#define CDROM_LOCKDOOR		0x5329  
/* lock or unlock door */

#define CDROM_DEBUG		0x5330	
/* Turn debug messages on/off */

#define CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY	0x5331	
/* get capabilities */

/* Note that scsi/scsi_ioctl.h also uses 0x5382 - 0x5386.
 * Future CDROM ioctls should be kept below 0x537F
 */

/* This ioctl is only used by sbpcd at the moment */

#define CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ        0x5382	
/* set the audio buffer size */
					/* conflict with SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN */

/* DVD-ROM Specific ioctls */

#define DVD_READ_STRUCT		0x5390  
/* Read structure */

#define DVD_WRITE_STRUCT	0x5391  
/* Write structure */

#define DVD_AUTH		0x5392  
/* Authentication */


#define CDROM_SEND_PACKET	0x5393	
/* send a packet to the drive */

#define CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE	0x5394	
/* get next writable block */

#define CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN	0x5395	
/* get last block written on disc */

/*******************************************************
 * CDROM IOCTL structures
 *******************************************************/

/* Address in MSF format */

struct cdrom_msf0		
{
	
__u8	minute;
	
__u8	second;
	
__u8	frame;
};

/* Address in either MSF or logical format */

union cdrom_addr		
{
	
struct cdrom_msf0	msf;
	
int			lba;
};

/* This struct is used by the CDROMPLAYMSF ioctl */ 

struct cdrom_msf 
{
	
__u8	cdmsf_min0;	/* start minute */
	
__u8	cdmsf_sec0;	/* start second */
	
__u8	cdmsf_frame0;	/* start frame */
	
__u8	cdmsf_min1;	/* end minute */
	
__u8	cdmsf_sec1;	/* end second */
	
__u8	cdmsf_frame1;	/* end frame */
};

/* This struct is used by the CDROMPLAYTRKIND ioctl */

struct cdrom_ti 
{
	
__u8	cdti_trk0;	/* start track */
	
__u8	cdti_ind0;	/* start index */
	
__u8	cdti_trk1;	/* end track */
	
__u8	cdti_ind1;	/* end index */
};

/* This struct is used by the CDROMREADTOCHDR ioctl */

struct cdrom_tochdr 	
{
	
__u8	cdth_trk0;	/* start track */
	
__u8	cdth_trk1;	/* end track */
};

/* This struct is used by the CDROMVOLCTRL and CDROMVOLREAD ioctls */

struct cdrom_volctrl
{
	
__u8	channel0;
	
__u8	channel1;
	
__u8	channel2;
	
__u8	channel3;
};

/* This struct is used by the CDROMSUBCHNL ioctl */

struct cdrom_subchnl 
{
	
__u8	cdsc_format;
	
__u8	cdsc_audiostatus;
	
__u8	cdsc_adr:	4;
	
__u8	cdsc_ctrl:	4;
	
__u8	cdsc_trk;
	
__u8	cdsc_ind;
	
union cdrom_addr cdsc_absaddr;
	
union cdrom_addr cdsc_reladdr;
};


/* This struct is used by the CDROMREADTOCENTRY ioctl */

struct cdrom_tocentry 
{
	
__u8	cdte_track;
	
__u8	cdte_adr	:4;
	
__u8	cdte_ctrl	:4;
	
__u8	cdte_format;
	
union cdrom_addr cdte_addr;
	
__u8	cdte_datamode;
};

/* This struct is used by the CDROMREADMODE1, and CDROMREADMODE2 ioctls */

struct cdrom_read      
{
	
int	cdread_lba;
	
char 	*cdread_bufaddr;
	
int	cdread_buflen;
};

/* This struct is used by the CDROMREADAUDIO ioctl */

struct cdrom_read_audio
{
	
union cdrom_addr addr; /* frame address */
	
__u8 addr_format;      /* CDROM_LBA or CDROM_MSF */
	
int nframes;           /* number of 2352-byte-frames to read at once */
	
__u8 __user *buf;      /* frame buffer (size: nframes*2352 bytes) */
};

/* This struct is used with the CDROMMULTISESSION ioctl */

struct cdrom_multisession
{
	
union cdrom_addr addr; /* frame address: start-of-last-session 
                                   (not the new "frame 16"!).  Only valid
                                   if the "xa_flag" is true. */
	
__u8 xa_flag;        /* 1: "is XA disk" */
	
__u8 addr_format;    /* CDROM_LBA or CDROM_MSF */
};

/* This struct is used with the CDROM_GET_MCN ioctl.  
 * Very few audio discs actually have Universal Product Code information, 
 * which should just be the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Also note 
 * that the way the codeis written on CD is _not_ uniform across all discs!
 */  

struct cdrom_mcn 
{
  
__u8 medium_catalog_number[14]; /* 13 ASCII digits, null-terminated */
};

/* This is used by the CDROMPLAYBLK ioctl */

struct cdrom_blk 
{
	
unsigned from;
	
unsigned short len;
};


#define CDROM_PACKET_SIZE	12


#define CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN	0

#define CGC_DATA_WRITE		1

#define CGC_DATA_READ		2

#define CGC_DATA_NONE		3

/* for CDROM_PACKET_COMMAND ioctl */

struct cdrom_generic_command
{
	
unsigned char 		cmd[CDROM_PACKET_SIZE];
	
unsigned char		__user *buffer;
	
unsigned int 		buflen;
	
int			stat;
	
struct request_sense	__user *sense;
	
unsigned char		data_direction;
	
int			quiet;
	
int			timeout;
	
void			__user *reserved[1];	/* unused, actually */
};

/*
 * A CD-ROM physical sector size is 2048, 2052, 2056, 2324, 2332, 2336, 
 * 2340, or 2352 bytes long.  

*         Sector types of the standard CD-ROM data formats:
 *
 * format   sector type               user data size (bytes)
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *   1     (Red Book)    CD-DA          2352    (CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW)
 *   2     (Yellow Book) Mode1 Form1    2048    (CD_FRAMESIZE)
 *   3     (Yellow Book) Mode1 Form2    2336    (CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0)
 *   4     (Green Book)  Mode2 Form1    2048    (CD_FRAMESIZE)
 *   5     (Green Book)  Mode2 Form2    2328    (2324+4 spare bytes)
 *
 *
 *       The layout of the standard CD-ROM data formats:
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * - audio (red):                  | audio_sample_bytes |
 *                                 |        2352        |
 *
 * - data (yellow, mode1):         | sync - head - data - EDC - zero - ECC |
 *                                 |  12  -   4  - 2048 -  4  -   8  - 276 |
 *
 * - data (yellow, mode2):         | sync - head - data |
 *                                 |  12  -   4  - 2336 |
 *
 * - XA data (green, mode2 form1): | sync - head - sub - data - EDC - ECC |
 *                                 |  12  -   4  -  8  - 2048 -  4  - 276 |
 *
 * - XA data (green, mode2 form2): | sync - head - sub - data - Spare |
 *                                 |  12  -   4  -  8  - 2324 -  4    |
 *
 */

/* Some generally useful CD-ROM information -- mostly based on the above */

#define CD_MINS              74 
/* max. minutes per CD, not really a limit */

#define CD_SECS              60 
/* seconds per minute */

#define CD_FRAMES            75 
/* frames per second */

#define CD_SYNC_SIZE         12 
/* 12 sync bytes per raw data frame */

#define CD_MSF_OFFSET       150 
/* MSF numbering offset of first frame */

#define CD_CHUNK_SIZE        24 
/* lowest-level "data bytes piece" */

#define CD_NUM_OF_CHUNKS     98 
/* chunks per frame */

#define CD_FRAMESIZE_SUB     96 
/* subchannel data "frame" size */

#define CD_HEAD_SIZE          4 
/* header (address) bytes per raw data frame */

#define CD_SUBHEAD_SIZE       8 
/* subheader bytes per raw XA data frame */

#define CD_EDC_SIZE           4 
/* bytes EDC per most raw data frame types */

#define CD_ZERO_SIZE          8 
/* bytes zero per yellow book mode 1 frame */

#define CD_ECC_SIZE         276 
/* bytes ECC per most raw data frame types */

#define CD_FRAMESIZE       2048 
/* bytes per frame, "cooked" mode */

#define CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW   2352 
/* bytes per frame, "raw" mode */

#define CD_FRAMESIZE_RAWER 2646 
/* The maximum possible returned bytes */ 
/* most drives don't deliver everything: */

#define CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1 (CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW-CD_SYNC_SIZE) 
/*2340*/

#define CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0 (CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW-CD_SYNC_SIZE-CD_HEAD_SIZE) 
/*2336*/


#define CD_XA_HEAD        (CD_HEAD_SIZE+CD_SUBHEAD_SIZE) 
/* "before data" part of raw XA frame */

#define CD_XA_TAIL        (CD_EDC_SIZE+CD_ECC_SIZE) 
/* "after data" part of raw XA frame */

#define CD_XA_SYNC_HEAD   (CD_SYNC_SIZE+CD_XA_HEAD) 
/* sync bytes + header of XA frame */

/* CD-ROM address types (cdrom_tocentry.cdte_format) */

#define	CDROM_LBA 0x01 
/* "logical block": first frame is #0 */

#define	CDROM_MSF 0x02 
/* "minute-second-frame": binary, not bcd here! */

/* bit to tell whether track is data or audio (cdrom_tocentry.cdte_ctrl) */

#define	CDROM_DATA_TRACK	0x04

/* The leadout track is always 0xAA, regardless of # of tracks on disc */

#define	CDROM_LEADOUT		0xAA

/* audio states (from SCSI-2, but seen with other drives, too) */

#define	CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID	0x00	
/* audio status not supported */

#define	CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY	0x11	
/* audio play operation in progress */

#define	CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED	0x12	
/* audio play operation paused */

#define	CDROM_AUDIO_COMPLETED	0x13	
/* audio play successfully completed */

#define	CDROM_AUDIO_ERROR	0x14	
/* audio play stopped due to error */

#define	CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS	0x15	
/* no current audio status to return */

/* capability flags used with the uniform CD-ROM driver */ 

#define CDC_CLOSE_TRAY		0x1     
/* caddy systems _can't_ close */

#define CDC_OPEN_TRAY		0x2     
/* but _can_ eject.  */

#define CDC_LOCK		0x4     
/* disable manual eject */

#define CDC_SELECT_SPEED 	0x8     
/* programmable speed */

#define CDC_SELECT_DISC		0x10    
/* select disc from juke-box */

#define CDC_MULTI_SESSION 	0x20    
/* read sessions>1 */

#define CDC_MCN			0x40    
/* Medium Catalog Number */

#define CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED 	0x80    
/* media changed */

#define CDC_PLAY_AUDIO		0x100   
/* audio functions */

#define CDC_RESET               0x200   
/* hard reset device */

#define CDC_DRIVE_STATUS        0x800   
/* driver implements drive status */

#define CDC_GENERIC_PACKET	0x1000	
/* driver implements generic packets */

#define CDC_CD_R		0x2000	
/* drive is a CD-R */

#define CDC_CD_RW		0x4000	
/* drive is a CD-RW */

#define CDC_DVD			0x8000	
/* drive is a DVD */

#define CDC_DVD_R		0x10000	
/* drive can write DVD-R */

#define CDC_DVD_RAM		0x20000	
/* drive can write DVD-RAM */

#define CDC_MO_DRIVE		0x40000 
/* drive is an MO device */

#define CDC_MRW			0x80000 
/* drive can read MRW */

#define CDC_MRW_W		0x100000 
/* drive can write MRW */

#define CDC_RAM			0x200000 
/* ok to open for WRITE */

/* drive status possibilities returned by CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS ioctl */

#define CDS_NO_INFO		0	
/* if not implemented */

#define CDS_NO_DISC		1

#define CDS_TRAY_OPEN		2

#define CDS_DRIVE_NOT_READY	3

#define CDS_DISC_OK		4

/* return values for the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl */
/* can also return CDS_NO_[INFO|DISC], from above */

#define CDS_AUDIO		100

#define CDS_DATA_1		101

#define CDS_DATA_2		102

#define CDS_XA_2_1		103

#define CDS_XA_2_2		104

#define CDS_MIXED		105

/* User-configurable behavior options for the uniform CD-ROM driver */

#define CDO_AUTO_CLOSE		0x1     
/* close tray on first open() */

#define CDO_AUTO_EJECT		0x2     
/* open tray on last release() */

#define CDO_USE_FFLAGS		0x4     
/* use O_NONBLOCK information on open */

#define CDO_LOCK		0x8     
/* lock tray on open files */

#define CDO_CHECK_TYPE		0x10    
/* check type on open for data */

/* Special codes used when specifying changer slots. */

#define CDSL_NONE       	(INT_MAX-1)

#define CDSL_CURRENT    	INT_MAX

/* For partition based multisession access. IDE can handle 64 partitions
 * per drive - SCSI CD-ROM's use minors to differentiate between the
 * various drives, so we can't do multisessions the same way there.
 * Use the -o session=x option to mount on them.
 */

#define CD_PART_MAX		64

#define CD_PART_MASK		(CD_PART_MAX - 1)

/*********************************************************************
 * Generic Packet commands, MMC commands, and such
 *********************************************************************/

 /* The generic packet command opcodes for CD/DVD Logical Units,
 * From Table 57 of the SFF8090 Ver. 3 (Mt. Fuji) draft standard. */

#define GPCMD_BLANK			    0xa1

#define GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK		    0x5b

#define GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE		    0x35

#define GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT		    0x04

#define GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION		    0x46

#define GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a

#define GPCMD_GET_PERFORMANCE		    0xac

#define GPCMD_INQUIRY			    0x12

#define GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD		    0xa6

#define GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS		    0xbd

#define GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10		    0x55

#define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10		    0x5a

#define GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME		    0x4b

#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10		    0x45

#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF		    0x47

#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_TI		    0x48

#define GPCMD_PLAY_CD			    0xbc

#define GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL  0x1e

#define GPCMD_READ_10			    0x28

#define GPCMD_READ_12			    0xa8

#define GPCMD_READ_BUFFER		    0x3c

#define GPCMD_READ_BUFFER_CAPACITY	    0x5c

#define GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY	    0x25

#define GPCMD_READ_CD			    0xbe

#define GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF		    0xb9

#define GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO		    0x51

#define GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE	    0xad

#define GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES	    0x23

#define GPCMD_READ_HEADER		    0x44

#define GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO	    0x52

#define GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL		    0x42

#define GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP		    0x43

#define GPCMD_REPAIR_RZONE_TRACK	    0x58

#define GPCMD_REPORT_KEY		    0xa4

#define GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE		    0x03

#define GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK	    0x53

#define GPCMD_SEND_CUE_SHEET		    0x5d

#define GPCMD_SCAN			    0xba

#define GPCMD_SEEK			    0x2b

#define GPCMD_SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE	    0xbf

#define GPCMD_SEND_EVENT		    0xa2

#define GPCMD_SEND_KEY			    0xa3

#define GPCMD_SEND_OPC			    0x54

#define GPCMD_SET_READ_AHEAD		    0xa7

#define GPCMD_SET_STREAMING		    0xb6

#define GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT		    0x1b

#define GPCMD_STOP_PLAY_SCAN		    0x4e

#define GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY		    0x00

#define GPCMD_VERIFY_10			    0x2f

#define GPCMD_WRITE_10			    0x2a

#define GPCMD_WRITE_12			    0xaa

#define GPCMD_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10	    0x2e

#define GPCMD_WRITE_BUFFER		    0x3b
/* This is listed as optional in ATAPI 2.6, but is (curiously) 
 * missing from Mt. Fuji, Table 57.  It _is_ mentioned in Mt. Fuji
 * Table 377 as an MMC command for SCSi devices though...  Most ATAPI
 * drives support it. */

#define GPCMD_SET_SPEED			    0xbb
/* This seems to be a SCSI specific CD-ROM opcode 
 * to play data at track/index */

#define GPCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI		    0x48
/*
 * From MS Media Status Notification Support Specification. For
 * older drives only.
 */

#define GPCMD_GET_MEDIA_STATUS		    0xda

/* Mode page codes for mode sense/set */

#define GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE		0x00

#define GPMODE_R_W_ERROR_PAGE		0x01

#define GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE		0x05

#define GPMODE_WCACHING_PAGE		0x08

#define GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE		0x0e

#define GPMODE_POWER_PAGE		0x1a

#define GPMODE_FAULT_FAIL_PAGE		0x1c

#define GPMODE_TO_PROTECT_PAGE		0x1d

#define GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE	0x2a

#define GPMODE_ALL_PAGES		0x3f
/* Not in Mt. Fuji, but in ATAPI 2.6 -- deprecated now in favor
 * of MODE_SENSE_POWER_PAGE */

#define GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE		0x0d



/* DVD struct types */

#define DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL	0x00

#define DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT	0x01

#define DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY	0x02

#define DVD_STRUCT_BCA		0x03

#define DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT	0x04


struct dvd_layer {
	
__u8 book_version	: 4;
	
__u8 book_type		: 4;
	
__u8 min_rate		: 4;
	
__u8 disc_size		: 4;
	
__u8 layer_type		: 4;
	
__u8 track_path		: 1;
	
__u8 nlayers		: 2;
	
__u8 track_density	: 4;
	
__u8 linear_density	: 4;
	
__u8 bca		: 1;
	
__u32 start_sector;
	
__u32 end_sector;
	
__u32 end_sector_l0;
};


#define DVD_LAYERS	4


struct dvd_physical {
	
__u8 type;
	
__u8 layer_num;
	
struct dvd_layer layer[DVD_LAYERS];
};


struct dvd_copyright {
	
__u8 type;

	
__u8 layer_num;
	
__u8 cpst;
	
__u8 rmi;
};


struct dvd_disckey {
	
__u8 type;

	
unsigned agid		: 2;
	
__u8 value[2048];
};


struct dvd_bca {
	
__u8 type;

	
int len;
	
__u8 value[188];
};


struct dvd_manufact {
	
__u8 type;

	
__u8 layer_num;
	
int len;
	
__u8 value[2048];
};

typedef union {
	
__u8 type;

	
struct dvd_physical	physical;
	
struct dvd_copyright	copyright;
	
struct dvd_disckey	disckey;
	
struct dvd_bca		bca;
	
struct dvd_manufact	manufact;

} dvd_struct;

/*
 * DVD authentication ioctl
 */

/* Authentication states */

#define DVD_LU_SEND_AGID	0

#define DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE	1

#define DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1	2

#define DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE	3

#define DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2	4

/* Termination states */

#define DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED	5

#define DVD_AUTH_FAILURE	6

/* Other functions */

#define DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY	7

#define DVD_LU_SEND_ASF		8

#define DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID	9

#define DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE	10

#define DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE	11

/* State data */

typedef __u8 dvd_key[5];		
/* 40-bit value, MSB is first elem. */

typedef __u8 dvd_challenge[10];	
/* 80-bit value, MSB is first elem. */


struct dvd_lu_send_agid {
	
__u8 type;
	
unsigned agid		: 2;
};


struct dvd_host_send_challenge {
	
__u8 type;
	
unsigned agid		: 2;

	
dvd_challenge chal;
};


struct dvd_send_key {
	
__u8 type;
	
unsigned agid		: 2;

	
dvd_key key;
};


struct dvd_lu_send_challenge {
	
__u8 type;
	
unsigned agid		: 2;

	
dvd_challenge chal;
};


#define DVD_CPM_NO_COPYRIGHT	0

#define DVD_CPM_COPYRIGHTED	1


#define DVD_CP_SEC_NONE		0

#define DVD_CP_SEC_EXIST	1


#define DVD_CGMS_UNRESTRICTED	0

#define DVD_CGMS_SINGLE		2

#define DVD_CGMS_RESTRICTED	3


struct dvd_lu_send_title_key {
	
__u8 type;
	
unsigned agid		: 2;

	
dvd_key title_key;
	
int lba;
	
unsigned cpm		: 1;
	
unsigned cp_sec		: 1;
	
unsigned cgms		: 2;
};


struct dvd_lu_send_asf {
	
__u8 type;
	
unsigned agid		: 2;

	
unsigned asf		: 1;
};


struct dvd_host_send_rpcstate {
	
__u8 type;
	
__u8 pdrc;
};


struct dvd_lu_send_rpcstate {
	
__u8 type		: 2;
	
__u8 vra		: 3;
	
__u8 ucca		: 3;
	
__u8 region_mask;
	
__u8 rpc_scheme;
};

typedef union {
	
__u8 type;

	
struct dvd_lu_send_agid		lsa;
	
struct dvd_host_send_challenge	hsc;
	
struct dvd_send_key		lsk;
	
struct dvd_lu_send_challenge	lsc;
	
struct dvd_send_key		hsk;
	
struct dvd_lu_send_title_key	lstk;
	
struct dvd_lu_send_asf		lsasf;
	
struct dvd_host_send_rpcstate	hrpcs;
	
struct dvd_lu_send_rpcstate	lrpcs;

} dvd_authinfo;


struct request_sense {
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 valid		: 1;
	
__u8 error_code		: 7;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	__u8 error_code		: 7;
	__u8 valid		: 1;
#endif
	
__u8 segment_number;
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 reserved1		: 2;
	
__u8 ili		: 1;
	
__u8 reserved2		: 1;
	
__u8 sense_key		: 4;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 sense_key		: 4;
	
__u8 reserved2		: 1;
	
__u8 ili		: 1;
	
__u8 reserved1		: 2;
#endif
	
__u8 information[4];
	
__u8 add_sense_len;
	
__u8 command_info[4];
	
__u8 asc;
	
__u8 ascq;
	
__u8 fruc;
	
__u8 sks[3];
	
__u8 asb[46];
};

/*
 * feature profile
 */

#define CDF_RWRT	0x0020	
/* "Random Writable" */

#define CDF_HWDM	0x0024	
/* "Hardware Defect Management" */

#define CDF_MRW 	0x0028

/*
 * media status bits
 */

#define CDM_MRW_NOTMRW			0

#define CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE	1

#define CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE		2

#define CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_COMPLETE	3

/*
 * mrw address spaces
 */

#define MRW_LBA_DMA			0

#define MRW_LBA_GAA			1

/*
 * mrw mode pages (first is deprecated) -- probed at init time and
 * cdi->mrw_mode_page is set
 */

#define MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1		0x2c

#define MRW_MODE_PC			0x03


struct mrw_feature_desc {
	
__be16 feature_code;
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 reserved1		: 2;
	
__u8 feature_version	: 4;
	
__u8 persistent		: 1;
	
__u8 curr		: 1;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 curr		: 1;
	
__u8 persistent		: 1;
	
__u8 feature_version	: 4;
	
__u8 reserved1		: 2;
#endif
	
__u8 add_len;
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 reserved2		: 7;
	
__u8 write		: 1;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 write		: 1;
	
__u8 reserved2		: 7;
#endif
	
__u8 reserved3;
	
__u8 reserved4;
	
__u8 reserved5;
};

/* cf. mmc4r02g.pdf 5.3.10 Random Writable Feature (0020h) pg 197 of 635 */

struct rwrt_feature_desc {
	
__be16 feature_code;
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 reserved1		: 2;
	
__u8 feature_version	: 4;
	
__u8 persistent		: 1;
	
__u8 curr		: 1;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 curr		: 1;
	
__u8 persistent		: 1;
	
__u8 feature_version	: 4;
	
__u8 reserved1		: 2;
#endif
	
__u8 add_len;
	
__u32 last_lba;
	
__u32 block_size;
	
__u16 blocking;
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 reserved2		: 7;
	
__u8 page_present	: 1;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 page_present	: 1;
	
__u8 reserved2		: 7;
#endif
	
__u8 reserved3;
};

typedef struct {
	
__be16 disc_information_length;
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 reserved1			: 3;
        
__u8 erasable			: 1;
        
__u8 border_status		: 2;
        
__u8 disc_status		: 2;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
        
__u8 disc_status		: 2;
        
__u8 border_status		: 2;
        
__u8 erasable			: 1;
	
__u8 reserved1			: 3;
#else
#error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
#endif
	
__u8 n_first_track;
	
__u8 n_sessions_lsb;
	
__u8 first_track_lsb;
	
__u8 last_track_lsb;
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 did_v			: 1;
        
__u8 dbc_v			: 1;
        
__u8 uru			: 1;
        
__u8 reserved2			: 2;
	
__u8 dbit			: 1;
	
__u8 mrw_status			: 2;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 mrw_status			: 2;
	
__u8 dbit			: 1;
        
__u8 reserved2			: 2;
        
__u8 uru			: 1;
        
__u8 dbc_v			: 1;
	
__u8 did_v			: 1;
#endif
	
__u8 disc_type;
	
__u8 n_sessions_msb;
	
__u8 first_track_msb;
	
__u8 last_track_msb;
	
__u32 disc_id;
	
__u32 lead_in;
	
__u32 lead_out;
	
__u8 disc_bar_code[8];
	
__u8 reserved3;
	
__u8 n_opc;

} disc_information;

typedef struct {
	
__be16 track_information_length;
	
__u8 track_lsb;
	
__u8 session_lsb;
	
__u8 reserved1;
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 reserved2			: 2;
        
__u8 damage			: 1;
        
__u8 copy			: 1;
        
__u8 track_mode			: 4;
	
__u8 rt				: 1;
	
__u8 blank			: 1;
	
__u8 packet			: 1;
	
__u8 fp				: 1;
	
__u8 data_mode			: 4;
	
__u8 reserved3			: 6;
	
__u8 lra_v			: 1;
	
__u8 nwa_v			: 1;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
        
__u8 track_mode			: 4;
        
__u8 copy			: 1;
        
__u8 damage			: 1;
	
__u8 reserved2			: 2;
	
__u8 data_mode			: 4;
	
__u8 fp				: 1;
	
__u8 packet			: 1;
	
__u8 blank			: 1;
	
__u8 rt				: 1;
	
__u8 nwa_v			: 1;
	
__u8 lra_v			: 1;
	
__u8 reserved3			: 6;
#endif
	
__be32 track_start;
	
__be32 next_writable;
	
__be32 free_blocks;
	
__be32 fixed_packet_size;
	
__be32 track_size;
	
__be32 last_rec_address;

} track_information;


struct feature_header {
	
__u32 data_len;
	
__u8 reserved1;
	
__u8 reserved2;
	
__u16 curr_profile;
};


struct mode_page_header {
	
__be16 mode_data_length;
	
__u8 medium_type;
	
__u8 reserved1;
	
__u8 reserved2;
	
__u8 reserved3;
	
__be16 desc_length;
};

/* removable medium feature descriptor */

struct rm_feature_desc {
	
__be16 feature_code;
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 reserved1:2;
	
__u8 feature_version:4;
	
__u8 persistent:1;
	
__u8 curr:1;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 curr:1;
	
__u8 persistent:1;
	
__u8 feature_version:4;
	
__u8 reserved1:2;
#endif
	
__u8 add_len;
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 mech_type:3;
	
__u8 load:1;
	
__u8 eject:1;
	
__u8 pvnt_jmpr:1;
	
__u8 dbml:1;
	
__u8 lock:1;
#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	
__u8 lock:1;
	
__u8 dbml:1;
	
__u8 pvnt_jmpr:1;
	
__u8 eject:1;
	
__u8 load:1;
	
__u8 mech_type:3;
#endif
	
__u8 reserved2;
	
__u8 reserved3;
	
__u8 reserved4;
};

#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_CDROM_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Howells252894.43%150.00%
Aaron Lu1495.57%150.00%
Total2677100.00%2100.00%
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