cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.13 arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h

#ifndef _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H

#define _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H

#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>

#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/special_insns.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>


static inline void __invpcid(unsigned long pcid, unsigned long addr, unsigned long type) { struct { u64 d[2]; } desc = { { pcid, addr } }; /* * The memory clobber is because the whole point is to invalidate * stale TLB entries and, especially if we're flushing global * mappings, we don't want the compiler to reorder any subsequent * memory accesses before the TLB flush. * * The hex opcode is invpcid (%ecx), %eax in 32-bit mode and * invpcid (%rcx), %rax in long mode. */ asm volatile (".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x82, 0x01" : : "m" (desc), "a" (type), "c" (&desc) : "memory"); }

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Andrew Lutomirski3276.19%150.00%
Borislav Petkov1023.81%150.00%
Total42100.00%2100.00%

#define INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR 0 #define INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT 1 #define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL 2 #define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL 3 /* Flush all mappings for a given pcid and addr, not including globals. */
static inline void invpcid_flush_one(unsigned long pcid, unsigned long addr) { __invpcid(pcid, addr, INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR); }

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Andrew Lutomirski24100.00%1100.00%
Total24100.00%1100.00%

/* Flush all mappings for a given PCID, not including globals. */
static inline void invpcid_flush_single_context(unsigned long pcid) { __invpcid(pcid, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT); }

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Andrew Lutomirski20100.00%1100.00%
Total20100.00%1100.00%

/* Flush all mappings, including globals, for all PCIDs. */
static inline void invpcid_flush_all(void) { __invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL); }

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Andrew Lutomirski18100.00%1100.00%
Total18100.00%1100.00%

/* Flush all mappings for all PCIDs except globals. */
static inline void invpcid_flush_all_nonglobals(void) { __invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL); }

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Andrew Lutomirski18100.00%1100.00%
Total18100.00%1100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT #include <asm/paravirt.h> #else #define __flush_tlb() __native_flush_tlb() #define __flush_tlb_global() __native_flush_tlb_global() #define __flush_tlb_single(addr) __native_flush_tlb_single(addr) #endif struct tlb_state { /* * cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm should match CR3 whenever interrupts * are on. This means that it may not match current->active_mm, * which will contain the previous user mm when we're in lazy TLB * mode even if we've already switched back to swapper_pg_dir. */ struct mm_struct *loaded_mm; int state; /* * Access to this CR4 shadow and to H/W CR4 is protected by * disabling interrupts when modifying either one. */ unsigned long cr4; }; DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate); /* Initialize cr4 shadow for this CPU. */
static inline void cr4_init_shadow(void) { this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, __read_cr4()); }

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Andrew Lutomirski19100.00%2100.00%
Total19100.00%2100.00%

/* Set in this cpu's CR4. */
static inline void cr4_set_bits(unsigned long mask) { unsigned long cr4; cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4); if ((cr4 | mask) != cr4) { cr4 |= mask; this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, cr4); __write_cr4(cr4); } }

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Andrew Lutomirski54100.00%2100.00%
Total54100.00%2100.00%

/* Clear in this cpu's CR4. */
static inline void cr4_clear_bits(unsigned long mask) { unsigned long cr4; cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4); if ((cr4 & ~mask) != cr4) { cr4 &= ~mask; this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, cr4); __write_cr4(cr4); } }

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Andrew Lutomirski56100.00%2100.00%
Total56100.00%2100.00%


static inline void cr4_toggle_bits(unsigned long mask) { unsigned long cr4; cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4); cr4 ^= mask; this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, cr4); __write_cr4(cr4); }

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Thomas Gleixner42100.00%1100.00%
Total42100.00%1100.00%

/* Read the CR4 shadow. */
static inline unsigned long cr4_read_shadow(void) { return this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4); }

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Andrew Lutomirski18100.00%2100.00%
Total18100.00%2100.00%

/* * Save some of cr4 feature set we're using (e.g. Pentium 4MB * enable and PPro Global page enable), so that any CPU's that boot * up after us can get the correct flags. This should only be used * during boot on the boot cpu. */ extern unsigned long mmu_cr4_features; extern u32 *trampoline_cr4_features;
static inline void cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(unsigned long mask) { mmu_cr4_features |= mask; if (trampoline_cr4_features) *trampoline_cr4_features = mmu_cr4_features; cr4_set_bits(mask); }

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Andrew Lutomirski29100.00%1100.00%
Total29100.00%1100.00%


static inline void __native_flush_tlb(void) { /* * If current->mm == NULL then we borrow a mm which may change during a * task switch and therefore we must not be preempted while we write CR3 * back: */ preempt_disable(); native_write_cr3(__native_read_cr3()); preempt_enable(); }

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Thomas Gleixner1359.09%125.00%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior731.82%125.00%
Chris Wright14.55%125.00%
Andrew Lutomirski14.55%125.00%
Total22100.00%4100.00%


static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled(void) { unsigned long cr4; cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4); /* clear PGE */ native_write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE); /* write old PGE again and flush TLBs */ native_write_cr4(cr4); }

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Thomas Gleixner2362.16%120.00%
Andrew Lutomirski616.22%120.00%
Ingo Molnar410.81%120.00%
Chris Wright25.41%120.00%
Fenghua Yu25.41%120.00%
Total37100.00%5100.00%


static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global(void) { unsigned long flags; if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) { /* * Using INVPCID is considerably faster than a pair of writes * to CR4 sandwiched inside an IRQ flag save/restore. */ invpcid_flush_all(); return; } /* * Read-modify-write to CR4 - protect it from preemption and * from interrupts. (Use the raw variant because this code can * be called from deep inside debugging code.) */ raw_local_irq_save(flags); __native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled(); raw_local_irq_restore(flags); }

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Fenghua Yu2151.22%125.00%
Andrew Lutomirski1434.15%125.00%
Ingo Molnar512.20%125.00%
Thomas Gleixner12.44%125.00%
Total41100.00%4100.00%


static inline void __native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr) { asm volatile("invlpg (%0)" ::"r" (addr) : "memory"); }

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Thomas Gleixner1285.71%150.00%
Joe Perches214.29%150.00%
Total14100.00%2100.00%


static inline void __flush_tlb_all(void) { if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE)) __flush_tlb_global(); else __flush_tlb(); }

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Thomas Gleixner1982.61%133.33%
Borislav Petkov313.04%133.33%
Daniel Borkmann14.35%133.33%
Total23100.00%3100.00%


static inline void __flush_tlb_one(unsigned long addr) { count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ONE); __flush_tlb_single(addr); }

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Thomas Gleixner1676.19%133.33%
Dave Hansen419.05%133.33%
Mel Gorman14.76%133.33%
Total21100.00%3100.00%

#define TLB_FLUSH_ALL -1UL /* * TLB flushing: * * - flush_tlb_all() flushes all processes TLBs * - flush_tlb_mm(mm) flushes the specified mm context TLB's * - flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr) flushes one page * - flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) flushes a range of pages * - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) flushes a range of kernel pages * - flush_tlb_others(cpumask, info) flushes TLBs on other cpus * * ..but the i386 has somewhat limited tlb flushing capabilities, * and page-granular flushes are available only on i486 and up. */ struct flush_tlb_info { struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long start; unsigned long end; }; #define local_flush_tlb() __flush_tlb() #define flush_tlb_mm(mm) flush_tlb_mm_range(mm, 0UL, TLB_FLUSH_ALL, 0UL) #define flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) \ flush_tlb_mm_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end, vma->vm_flags) extern void flush_tlb_all(void); extern void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long vmflag); extern void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
static inline void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long a) { flush_tlb_mm_range(vma->vm_mm, a, a + PAGE_SIZE, VM_NONE); }

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Andrew Lutomirski31100.00%1100.00%
Total31100.00%1100.00%

void native_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask, const struct flush_tlb_info *info); #define TLBSTATE_OK 1 #define TLBSTATE_LAZY 2
static inline void arch_tlbbatch_add_mm(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch, struct mm_struct *mm) { cpumask_or(&batch->cpumask, &batch->cpumask, mm_cpumask(mm)); }

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Andrew Lutomirski35100.00%1100.00%
Total35100.00%1100.00%

extern void arch_tlbbatch_flush(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch); #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT #define flush_tlb_others(mask, info) \ native_flush_tlb_others(mask, info) #endif #endif /* _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H */

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Andrew Lutomirski47457.95%1134.38%
Thomas Gleixner23128.24%39.38%
Alex Shi415.01%412.50%
Fenghua Yu232.81%13.12%
Borislav Petkov161.96%39.38%
Ingo Molnar91.10%13.12%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior70.86%13.12%
Dave Hansen40.49%13.12%
Chris Wright30.37%13.12%
H. Peter Anvin30.37%13.12%
Joe Perches20.24%13.12%
Rusty Russell20.24%13.12%
Daniel Borkmann10.12%13.12%
David Howells10.12%13.12%
Mel Gorman10.12%13.12%
Total818100.00%32100.00%
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