Release 4.14 arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
/*
* Based on arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_UACCESS_H
#define __ASM_UACCESS_H
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
#include <asm/sysreg.h>
/*
* User space memory access functions
*/
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/compiler.h>
#include <asm/extable.h>
#define KERNEL_DS (-1UL)
#define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
#define USER_DS TASK_SIZE_64
#define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs)
{
current_thread_info()->addr_limit = fs;
/* On user-mode return, check fs is correct */
set_thread_flag(TIF_FSCHECK);
/*
* Enable/disable UAO so that copy_to_user() etc can access
* kernel memory with the unprivileged instructions.
*/
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_UAO) && fs == KERNEL_DS)
asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_UAO(1), ARM64_HAS_UAO));
else
asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_UAO(0), ARM64_HAS_UAO,
CONFIG_ARM64_UAO));
}
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#define segment_eq(a, b) ((a) == (b))
/*
* Test whether a block of memory is a valid user space address.
* Returns 1 if the range is valid, 0 otherwise.
*
* This is equivalent to the following test:
* (u65)addr + (u65)size <= current->addr_limit
*
* This needs 65-bit arithmetic.
*/
#define __range_ok(addr, size) \
({ \
unsigned long __addr = (unsigned long)(addr); \
unsigned long flag, roksum; \
__chk_user_ptr(addr); \
asm("adds %1, %1, %3; ccmp %1, %4, #2, cc; cset %0, ls" \
: "=&r" (flag), "=&r" (roksum) \
: "1" (__addr), "Ir" (size), \
"r" (current_thread_info()->addr_limit) \
: "cc"); \
flag; \
})
/*
* When dealing with data aborts, watchpoints, or instruction traps we may end
* up with a tagged userland pointer. Clear the tag to get a sane pointer to
* pass on to access_ok(), for instance.
*/
#define untagged_addr(addr) sign_extend64(addr, 55)
#define access_ok(type, addr, size) __range_ok(addr, size)
#define user_addr_max get_fs
#define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to) \
" .pushsection __ex_table, \"a\"\n" \
" .align 3\n" \
" .long (" #from " - .), (" #to " - .)\n" \
" .popsection\n"
/*
* User access enabling/disabling.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
static inline void __uaccess_ttbr0_disable(void)
{
unsigned long ttbr;
/* reserved_ttbr0 placed at the end of swapper_pg_dir */
ttbr = read_sysreg(ttbr1_el1) + SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE;
write_sysreg(ttbr, ttbr0_el1);
isb();
}
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static inline void __uaccess_ttbr0_enable(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
/*
* Disable interrupts to avoid preemption between reading the 'ttbr0'
* variable and the MSR. A context switch could trigger an ASID
* roll-over and an update of 'ttbr0'.
*/
local_irq_save(flags);
write_sysreg(current_thread_info()->ttbr0, ttbr0_el1);
isb();
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
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static inline bool uaccess_ttbr0_disable(void)
{
if (!system_uses_ttbr0_pan())
return false;
__uaccess_ttbr0_disable();
return true;
}
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static inline bool uaccess_ttbr0_enable(void)
{
if (!system_uses_ttbr0_pan())
return false;
__uaccess_ttbr0_enable();
return true;
}
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#else
static inline bool uaccess_ttbr0_disable(void)
{
return false;
}
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static inline bool uaccess_ttbr0_enable(void)
{
return false;
}
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#endif
#define __uaccess_disable(alt) \
do { \
if (!uaccess_ttbr0_disable()) \
asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(1), alt, \
CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \
} while (0)
#define __uaccess_enable(alt) \
do { \
if (!uaccess_ttbr0_enable()) \
asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(0), alt, \
CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \
} while (0)
static inline void uaccess_disable(void)
{
__uaccess_disable(ARM64_HAS_PAN);
}
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static inline void uaccess_enable(void)
{
__uaccess_enable(ARM64_HAS_PAN);
}
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/*
* These functions are no-ops when UAO is present.
*/
static inline void uaccess_disable_not_uao(void)
{
__uaccess_disable(ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO);
}
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static inline void uaccess_enable_not_uao(void)
{
__uaccess_enable(ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO);
}
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/*
* The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions do not verify the address
* space - it must have been done previously with a separate "access_ok()"
* call.
*
* The "__xxx_error" versions set the third argument to -EFAULT if an error
* occurs, and leave it unchanged on success.
*/
#define __get_user_asm(instr, alt_instr, reg, x, addr, err, feature) \
asm volatile( \
"1:"ALTERNATIVE(instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", \
alt_instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", feature) \
"2:\n" \
" .section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \
" .align 2\n" \
"3: mov %w0, %3\n" \
" mov %1, #0\n" \
" b 2b\n" \
" .previous\n" \
_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \
: "+r" (err), "=&r" (x) \
: "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT))
#define __get_user_err(x, ptr, err) \
do { \
unsigned long __gu_val; \
__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
uaccess_enable_not_uao(); \
switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
case 1: \
__get_user_asm("ldrb", "ldtrb", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), \
(err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \
break; \
case 2: \
__get_user_asm("ldrh", "ldtrh", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), \
(err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \
break; \
case 4: \
__get_user_asm("ldr", "ldtr", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), \
(err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \
break; \
case 8: \
__get_user_asm("ldr", "ldtr", "%x", __gu_val, (ptr), \
(err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \
break; \
default: \
BUILD_BUG(); \
} \
uaccess_disable_not_uao(); \
(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
} while (0)
#define __get_user(x, ptr) \
({ \
int __gu_err = 0; \
__get_user_err((x), (ptr), __gu_err); \
__gu_err; \
})
#define __get_user_error(x, ptr, err) \
({ \
__get_user_err((x), (ptr), (err)); \
(void)0; \
})
#define get_user(x, ptr) \
({ \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \
might_fault(); \
access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __p, sizeof(*__p)) ? \
__get_user((x), __p) : \
((x) = 0, -EFAULT); \
})
#define __put_user_asm(instr, alt_instr, reg, x, addr, err, feature) \
asm volatile( \
"1:"ALTERNATIVE(instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", \
alt_instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", feature) \
"2:\n" \
" .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
" .align 2\n" \
"3: mov %w0, %3\n" \
" b 2b\n" \
" .previous\n" \
_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \
: "+r" (err) \
: "r" (x), "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT))
#define __put_user_err(x, ptr, err) \
do { \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x); \
__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
uaccess_enable_not_uao(); \
switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
case 1: \
__put_user_asm("strb", "sttrb", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), \
(err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \
break; \
case 2: \
__put_user_asm("strh", "sttrh", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), \
(err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \
break; \
case 4: \
__put_user_asm("str", "sttr", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), \
(err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \
break; \
case 8: \
__put_user_asm("str", "sttr", "%x", __pu_val, (ptr), \
(err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \
break; \
default: \
BUILD_BUG(); \
} \
uaccess_disable_not_uao(); \
} while (0)
#define __put_user(x, ptr) \
({ \
int __pu_err = 0; \
__put_user_err((x), (ptr), __pu_err); \
__pu_err; \
})
#define __put_user_error(x, ptr, err) \
({ \
__put_user_err((x), (ptr), (err)); \
(void)0; \
})
#define put_user(x, ptr) \
({ \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \
might_fault(); \
access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __p, sizeof(*__p)) ? \
__put_user((x), __p) : \
-EFAULT; \
})
extern unsigned long __must_check __arch_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
#define raw_copy_from_user __arch_copy_from_user
extern unsigned long __must_check __arch_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
#define raw_copy_to_user __arch_copy_to_user
extern unsigned long __must_check raw_copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
extern unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long n);
#define INLINE_COPY_TO_USER
#define INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER
static inline unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
{
if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
n = __clear_user(to, n);
return n;
}
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extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dest, const char __user *src, long count);
extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE
struct page;
void memcpy_page_flushcache(char *to, struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t len);
extern unsigned long __must_check __copy_user_flushcache(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
static inline int __copy_from_user_flushcache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
{
kasan_check_write(dst, size);
return __copy_user_flushcache(dst, src, size);
}
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#endif
#endif /* __ASM_UACCESS_H */
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