cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c

Directory: arch/arm64/mm
/*
 * Based on arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/libfdt.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>

#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/kasan.h>
#include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/sizes.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/memblock.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/ptdump.h>


#define NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS	BIT(0)

#define NO_CONT_MAPPINGS	BIT(1)


u64 idmap_t0sz = TCR_T0SZ(VA_BITS);


u64 kimage_voffset __ro_after_init;

EXPORT_SYMBOL(kimage_voffset);

/*
 * Empty_zero_page is a special page that is used for zero-initialized data
 * and COW.
 */

unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)] __page_aligned_bss;

EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);


static pte_t bm_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;

static pmd_t bm_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss __maybe_unused;

static pud_t bm_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss __maybe_unused;


pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot) { if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) return pgprot_noncached(vma_prot); else if (file->f_flags & O_SYNC) return pgprot_writecombine(vma_prot); return vma_prot; }

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Catalin Marinas53100.00%1100.00%
Total53100.00%1100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_mem_access_prot);
static phys_addr_t __init early_pgtable_alloc(void) { phys_addr_t phys; void *ptr; phys = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); /* * The FIX_{PGD,PUD,PMD} slots may be in active use, but the FIX_PTE * slot will be free, so we can (ab)use the FIX_PTE slot to initialise * any level of table. */ ptr = pte_set_fixmap(phys); memset(ptr, 0, PAGE_SIZE); /* * Implicit barriers also ensure the zeroed page is visible to the page * table walker */ pte_clear_fixmap(); return phys; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Catalin Marinas2244.90%120.00%
Mark Rutland1428.57%240.00%
Suzuki K. Poulose1020.41%120.00%
Laura Abbott36.12%120.00%
Total49100.00%5100.00%


static bool pgattr_change_is_safe(u64 old, u64 new) { /* * The following mapping attributes may be updated in live * kernel mappings without the need for break-before-make. */ static const pteval_t mask = PTE_PXN | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_WRITE; /* creating or taking down mappings is always safe */ if (old == 0 || new == 0) return true; /* live contiguous mappings may not be manipulated at all */ if ((old | new) & PTE_CONT) return false; return ((old ^ new) & ~mask) == 0; }

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Ard Biesheuvel66100.00%2100.00%
Total66100.00%2100.00%


static void init_pte(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot) { pte_t *pte; pte = pte_set_fixmap_offset(pmd, addr); do { pte_t old_pte = *pte; set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(__phys_to_pfn(phys), prot)); /* * After the PTE entry has been populated once, we * only allow updates to the permission attributes. */ BUG_ON(!pgattr_change_is_safe(pte_val(old_pte), pte_val(*pte))); phys += PAGE_SIZE; } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); pte_clear_fixmap(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Catalin Marinas5150.50%220.00%
Ard Biesheuvel3837.62%440.00%
Mark Rutland54.95%220.00%
Jeremy Linton43.96%110.00%
Mark Salter32.97%110.00%
Total101100.00%10100.00%


static void alloc_init_cont_pte(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot, phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void), int flags) { unsigned long next; BUG_ON(pmd_sect(*pmd)); if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { phys_addr_t pte_phys; BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc); pte_phys = pgtable_alloc(); __pmd_populate(pmd, pte_phys, PMD_TYPE_TABLE); } BUG_ON(pmd_bad(*pmd)); do { pgprot_t __prot = prot; next = pte_cont_addr_end(addr, end); /* use a contiguous mapping if the range is suitably aligned */ if ((((addr | next | phys) & ~CONT_PTE_MASK) == 0) && (flags & NO_CONT_MAPPINGS) == 0) __prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | PTE_CONT); init_pte(pmd, addr, next, phys, __prot); phys += next - addr; } while (addr = next, addr != end); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Ard Biesheuvel10860.67%433.33%
Catalin Marinas4022.47%216.67%
Laura Abbott158.43%216.67%
Mark Rutland147.87%325.00%
Mark Salter10.56%18.33%
Total178100.00%12100.00%


static void init_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot, phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void), int flags) { unsigned long next; pmd_t *pmd; pmd = pmd_set_fixmap_offset(pud, addr); do { pmd_t old_pmd = *pmd; next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); /* try section mapping first */ if (((addr | next | phys) & ~SECTION_MASK) == 0 && (flags & NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS) == 0) { pmd_set_huge(pmd, phys, prot); /* * After the PMD entry has been populated once, we * only allow updates to the permission attributes. */ BUG_ON(!pgattr_change_is_safe(pmd_val(old_pmd), pmd_val(*pmd))); } else { alloc_init_cont_pte(pmd, addr, next, phys, prot, pgtable_alloc, flags); BUG_ON(pmd_val(old_pmd) != 0 && pmd_val(old_pmd) != pmd_val(*pmd)); } phys += next - addr; } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); pmd_clear_fixmap(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Ard Biesheuvel9147.64%428.57%
Catalin Marinas8041.88%214.29%
Zhichang Yuan94.71%17.14%
Mark Rutland84.19%428.57%
Laura Abbott21.05%214.29%
Mark Salter10.52%17.14%
Total191100.00%14100.00%


static void alloc_init_cont_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot, phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void), int flags) { unsigned long next; /* * Check for initial section mappings in the pgd/pud. */ BUG_ON(pud_sect(*pud)); if (pud_none(*pud)) { phys_addr_t pmd_phys; BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc); pmd_phys = pgtable_alloc(); __pud_populate(pud, pmd_phys, PUD_TYPE_TABLE); } BUG_ON(pud_bad(*pud)); do { pgprot_t __prot = prot; next = pmd_cont_addr_end(addr, end); /* use a contiguous mapping if the range is suitably aligned */ if ((((addr | next | phys) & ~CONT_PMD_MASK) == 0) && (flags & NO_CONT_MAPPINGS) == 0) __prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | PTE_CONT); init_pmd(pud, addr, next, phys, __prot, pgtable_alloc, flags); phys += next - addr; } while (addr = next, addr != end); }

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Ard Biesheuvel183100.00%1100.00%
Total183100.00%1100.00%


static inline bool use_1G_block(unsigned long addr, unsigned long next, unsigned long phys) { if (PAGE_SHIFT != 12) return false; if (((addr | next | phys) & ~PUD_MASK) != 0) return false; return true; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Laura Abbott3670.59%133.33%
Catalin Marinas1223.53%133.33%
Jungseok Lee35.88%133.33%
Total51100.00%3100.00%


static void alloc_init_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot, phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void), int flags) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; if (pgd_none(*pgd)) { phys_addr_t pud_phys; BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc); pud_phys = pgtable_alloc(); __pgd_populate(pgd, pud_phys, PUD_TYPE_TABLE); } BUG_ON(pgd_bad(*pgd)); pud = pud_set_fixmap_offset(pgd, addr); do { pud_t old_pud = *pud; next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); /* * For 4K granule only, attempt to put down a 1GB block */ if (use_1G_block(addr, next, phys) && (flags & NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS) == 0) { pud_set_huge(pud, phys, prot); /* * After the PUD entry has been populated once, we * only allow updates to the permission attributes. */ BUG_ON(!pgattr_change_is_safe(pud_val(old_pud), pud_val(*pud))); } else { alloc_init_cont_pmd(pud, addr, next, phys, prot, pgtable_alloc, flags); BUG_ON(pud_val(old_pud) != 0 && pud_val(old_pud) != pud_val(*pud)); } phys += next - addr; } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); pud_clear_fixmap(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Laura Abbott6327.75%318.75%
Ard Biesheuvel5222.91%531.25%
Catalin Marinas4821.15%16.25%
Steve Capper229.69%16.25%
Mark Rutland187.93%318.75%
Jungseok Lee187.93%16.25%
Zhichang Yuan52.20%16.25%
Mark Salter10.44%16.25%
Total227100.00%16100.00%


static void __create_pgd_mapping(pgd_t *pgdir, phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size, pgprot_t prot, phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void), int flags) { unsigned long addr, length, end, next; pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_raw(pgdir, virt); /* * If the virtual and physical address don't have the same offset * within a page, we cannot map the region as the caller expects. */ if (WARN_ON((phys ^ virt) & ~PAGE_MASK)) return; phys &= PAGE_MASK; addr = virt & PAGE_MASK; length = PAGE_ALIGN(size + (virt & ~PAGE_MASK)); end = addr + length; do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); alloc_init_pud(pgd, addr, next, phys, prot, pgtable_alloc, flags); phys += next - addr; } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Catalin Marinas9462.25%19.09%
Mark Rutland2415.89%436.36%
Ard Biesheuvel2113.91%436.36%
Laura Abbott74.64%19.09%
Mark Salter53.31%19.09%
Total151100.00%11100.00%


static phys_addr_t pgd_pgtable_alloc(void) { void *ptr = (void *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP); if (!ptr || !pgtable_page_ctor(virt_to_page(ptr))) BUG(); /* Ensure the zeroed page is visible to the page table walker */ dsb(ishst); return __pa(ptr); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Laura Abbott2346.00%125.00%
Ard Biesheuvel1428.00%125.00%
Mark Rutland1326.00%250.00%
Total50100.00%4100.00%

/* * This function can only be used to modify existing table entries, * without allocating new levels of table. Note that this permits the * creation of new section or page entries. */
static void __init create_mapping_noalloc(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size, pgprot_t prot) { if (virt < VMALLOC_START) { pr_warn("BUG: not creating mapping for %pa at 0x%016lx - outside kernel range\n", &phys, virt); return; } __create_pgd_mapping(init_mm.pgd, phys, virt, size, prot, NULL, NO_CONT_MAPPINGS); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Mark Salter4475.86%112.50%
Laura Abbott712.07%225.00%
Mark Rutland46.90%225.00%
Ard Biesheuvel35.17%337.50%
Total58100.00%8100.00%


void __init create_pgd_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size, pgprot_t prot, bool page_mappings_only) { int flags = 0; BUG_ON(mm == &init_mm); if (page_mappings_only) flags = NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_CONT_MAPPINGS; __create_pgd_mapping(mm->pgd, phys, virt, size, prot, pgd_pgtable_alloc, flags); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Ard Biesheuvel6289.86%666.67%
Mark Salter34.35%111.11%
Mark Rutland34.35%111.11%
Laura Abbott11.45%111.11%
Total69100.00%9100.00%


static void update_mapping_prot(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size, pgprot_t prot) { if (virt < VMALLOC_START) { pr_warn("BUG: not updating mapping for %pa at 0x%016lx - outside kernel range\n", &phys, virt); return; } __create_pgd_mapping(init_mm.pgd, phys, virt, size, prot, NULL, NO_CONT_MAPPINGS); /* flush the TLBs after updating live kernel mappings */ flush_tlb_kernel_range(virt, virt + size); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Laura Abbott3653.73%110.00%
Ard Biesheuvel1522.39%440.00%
Catalin Marinas1014.93%330.00%
Mark Rutland45.97%110.00%
Steve Capper22.99%110.00%
Total67100.00%10100.00%


static void __init __map_memblock(pgd_t *pgd, phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end, pgprot_t prot, int flags) { __create_pgd_mapping(pgd, start, __phys_to_virt(start), end - start, prot, early_pgtable_alloc, flags); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Laura Abbott2760.00%120.00%
Mark Rutland817.78%120.00%
AKASHI Takahiro613.33%120.00%
Ard Biesheuvel48.89%240.00%
Total45100.00%5100.00%


void __init mark_linear_text_alias_ro(void) { /* * Remove the write permissions from the linear alias of .text/.rodata */ update_mapping_prot(__pa_symbol(_text), (unsigned long)lm_alias(_text), (unsigned long)__init_begin - (unsigned long)_text, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); }

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Ard Biesheuvel40100.00%1100.00%
Total40100.00%1100.00%


static void __init map_mem(pgd_t *pgd) { phys_addr_t kernel_start = __pa_symbol(_text); phys_addr_t kernel_end = __pa_symbol(__init_begin); struct memblock_region *reg; int flags = 0; if (debug_pagealloc_enabled()) flags = NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_CONT_MAPPINGS; /* * Take care not to create a writable alias for the * read-only text and rodata sections of the kernel image. * So temporarily mark them as NOMAP to skip mappings in * the following for-loop */ memblock_mark_nomap(kernel_start, kernel_end - kernel_start); #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE if (crashk_res.end) memblock_mark_nomap(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res)); #endif /* map all the memory banks */ for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { phys_addr_t start = reg->base; phys_addr_t end = start + reg->size; if (start >= end) break; if (memblock_is_nomap(reg)) continue; __map_memblock(pgd, start, end, PAGE_KERNEL, flags); } /* * Map the linear alias of the [_text, __init_begin) interval * as non-executable now, and remove the write permission in * mark_linear_text_alias_ro() below (which will be called after * alternative patching has completed). This makes the contents * of the region accessible to subsystems such as hibernate, * but protects it from inadvertent modification or execution. * Note that contiguous mappings cannot be remapped in this way, * so we should avoid them here. */ __map_memblock(pgd, kernel_start, kernel_end, PAGE_KERNEL, NO_CONT_MAPPINGS); memblock_clear_nomap(kernel_start, kernel_end - kernel_start); #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE /* * Use page-level mappings here so that we can shrink the region * in page granularity and put back unused memory to buddy system * through /sys/kernel/kexec_crash_size interface. */ if (crashk_res.end) { __map_memblock(pgd, crashk_res.start, crashk_res.end + 1, PAGE_KERNEL, NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_CONT_MAPPINGS); memblock_clear_nomap(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res)); } #endif }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
AKASHI Takahiro14168.45%116.67%
Laura Abbott4119.90%116.67%
Catalin Marinas115.34%116.67%
Ard Biesheuvel62.91%116.67%
Mark Rutland52.43%116.67%
Suzuki K. Poulose20.97%116.67%
Total206100.00%6100.00%


void mark_rodata_ro(void) { unsigned long section_size; /* * mark .rodata as read only. Use __init_begin rather than __end_rodata * to cover NOTES and EXCEPTION_TABLE. */ section_size = (unsigned long)__init_begin - (unsigned long)__start_rodata; update_mapping_prot(__pa_symbol(__start_rodata), (unsigned long)__start_rodata, section_size, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); debug_checkwx(); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Laura Abbott2348.94%350.00%
Jeremy Linton2144.68%116.67%
Ard Biesheuvel36.38%233.33%
Total47100.00%6100.00%


static void __init map_kernel_segment(pgd_t *pgd, void *va_start, void *va_end, pgprot_t prot, struct vm_struct *vma, int flags, unsigned long vm_flags) { phys_addr_t pa_start = __pa_symbol(va_start); unsigned long size = va_end - va_start; BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(pa_start)); BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(size)); __create_pgd_mapping(pgd, pa_start, (unsigned long)va_start, size, prot, early_pgtable_alloc, flags); if (!(vm_flags & VM_NO_GUARD)) size += PAGE_SIZE; vma->addr = va_start; vma->phys_addr = pa_start; vma->size = size; vma->flags = VM_MAP | vm_flags; vma->caller = __builtin_return_address(0); vm_area_add_early(vma); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Mark Rutland7351.41%114.29%
Ard Biesheuvel4934.51%457.14%
Will Deacon1913.38%114.29%
Laura Abbott10.70%114.29%
Total142100.00%7100.00%


static int __init parse_rodata(char *arg) { return strtobool(arg, &rodata_enabled); }

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Ard Biesheuvel20100.00%1100.00%
Total20100.00%1100.00%

early_param("rodata", parse_rodata); /* * Create fine-grained mappings for the kernel. */
static void __init map_kernel(pgd_t *pgd) { static struct vm_struct vmlinux_text, vmlinux_rodata, vmlinux_inittext, vmlinux_initdata, vmlinux_data; /* * External debuggers may need to write directly to the text * mapping to install SW breakpoints. Allow this (only) when * explicitly requested with rodata=off. */ pgprot_t text_prot = rodata_enabled ? PAGE_KERNEL_ROX : PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC; /* * Only rodata will be remapped with different permissions later on, * all other segments are allowed to use contiguous mappings. */ map_kernel_segment(pgd, _text, _etext, text_prot, &vmlinux_text, 0, VM_NO_GUARD); map_kernel_segment(pgd, __start_rodata, __inittext_begin, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_rodata, NO_CONT_MAPPINGS, VM_NO_GUARD); map_kernel_segment(pgd, __inittext_begin, __inittext_end, text_prot, &vmlinux_inittext, 0, VM_NO_GUARD); map_kernel_segment(pgd, __initdata_begin, __initdata_end, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_initdata, 0, VM_NO_GUARD); map_kernel_segment(pgd, _data, _end, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_data, 0, 0); if (!pgd_val(*pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START))) { /* * The fixmap falls in a separate pgd to the kernel, and doesn't * live in the carveout for the swapper_pg_dir. We can simply * re-use the existing dir for the fixmap. */ set_pgd(pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START), *pgd_offset_k(FIXADDR_START)); } else if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3) { /* * The fixmap shares its top level pgd entry with the kernel * mapping. This can really only occur when we are running * with 16k/4 levels, so we can simply reuse the pud level * entry instead. */ BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)); set_pud(pud_set_fixmap_offset(pgd, FIXADDR_START), __pud(__pa_symbol(bm_pmd) | PUD_TYPE_TABLE)); pud_clear_fixmap(); } else { BUG(); } kasan_copy_shadow(pgd); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Ard Biesheuvel13061.61%763.64%
Mark Rutland5626.54%19.09%
Jeremy Linton146.64%19.09%
Will Deacon104.74%19.09%
Laura Abbott10.47%19.09%
Total211100.00%11100.00%

/* * paging_init() sets up the page tables, initialises the zone memory * maps and sets up the zero page. */
void __init paging_init(void) { phys_addr_t pgd_phys = early_pgtable_alloc(); pgd_t *pgd = pgd_set_fixmap(pgd_phys); map_kernel(pgd); map_mem(pgd); /* * We want to reuse the original swapper_pg_dir so we don't have to * communicate the new address to non-coherent secondaries in * secondary_entry, and so cpu_switch_mm can generate the address with * adrp+add rather than a load from some global variable. * * To do this we need to go via a temporary pgd. */ cpu_replace_ttbr1(__va(pgd_phys)); memcpy(swapper_pg_dir, pgd, PGD_SIZE); cpu_replace_ttbr1(lm_alias(swapper_pg_dir)); pgd_clear_fixmap(); memblock_free(pgd_phys, PAGE_SIZE); /* * We only reuse the PGD from the swapper_pg_dir, not the pud + pmd * allocated with it. */ memblock_free(__pa_symbol(swapper_pg_dir) + PAGE_SIZE, SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE); }

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Mark Rutland6779.76%120.00%
Catalin Marinas1011.90%120.00%
Laura Abbott67.14%240.00%
Arnd Bergmann11.19%120.00%
Total84100.00%5100.00%

/* * Check whether a kernel address is valid (derived from arch/x86/). */
int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr) { pgd_t *pgd; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; if ((((long)addr) >> VA_BITS) != -1UL) return 0; pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); if (pgd_none(*pgd)) return 0; pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); if (pud_none(*pud)) return 0; if (pud_sect(*pud)) return pfn_valid(pud_pfn(*pud)); pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); if (pmd_none(*pmd)) return 0; if (pmd_sect(*pmd)) return pfn_valid(pmd_pfn(*pmd)); pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr); if (pte_none(*pte)) return 0; return pfn_valid(pte_pfn(*pte)); }

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Catalin Marinas13278.57%133.33%
Steve Capper1810.71%133.33%
Dave Anderson1810.71%133.33%
Total168100.00%3100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP #if !ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS
int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node) { return vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node); }

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Catalin Marinas2177.78%150.00%
Johannes Weiner622.22%150.00%
Total27100.00%2100.00%

#else /* !ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS */
int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node) { unsigned long addr = start; unsigned long next; pgd_t *pgd; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; do { next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); pgd = vmemmap_pgd_populate(addr, node); if (!pgd) return -ENOMEM; pud = vmemmap_pud_populate(pgd, addr, node); if (!pud) return -ENOMEM; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { void *p = NULL; p = vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(PMD_SIZE, node); if (!p) return -ENOMEM; set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(p) | PROT_SECT_NORMAL)); } else vmemmap_verify((pte_t *)pmd, node, addr, next); } while (addr = next, addr != end); return 0; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Catalin Marinas17297.18%266.67%
Johannes Weiner52.82%133.33%
Total177100.00%3100.00%

#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES */
void vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Tang Chen866.67%150.00%
Johannes Weiner433.33%150.00%
Total12100.00%2100.00%

#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
static inline pud_t * fixmap_pud(unsigned long addr) { pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); BUG_ON(pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_bad(*pgd)); return pud_offset_kimg(pgd, addr); }

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Laura Abbott4397.73%150.00%
Ard Biesheuvel12.27%150.00%
Total44100.00%2100.00%


static inline pmd_t * fixmap_pmd(unsigned long addr) { pud_t *pud = fixmap_pud(addr); BUG_ON(pud_none(*pud) || pud_bad(*pud)); return pmd_offset_kimg(pud, addr); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Laura Abbott4397.73%150.00%
Ard Biesheuvel12.27%150.00%
Total44100.00%2100.00%


static inline pte_t * fixmap_pte(unsigned long addr) { return &bm_pte[pte_index(addr)]; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Laura Abbott1777.27%150.00%
Ard Biesheuvel522.73%150.00%
Total22100.00%2100.00%

/* * The p*d_populate functions call virt_to_phys implicitly so they can't be used * directly on kernel symbols (bm_p*d). This function is called too early to use * lm_alias so __p*d_populate functions must be used to populate with the * physical address from __pa_symbol. */
void __init early_fixmap_init(void) { pgd_t *pgd; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long addr = FIXADDR_START; pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 && !(pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_page_paddr(*pgd) == __pa_symbol(bm_pud))) { /* * We only end up here if the kernel mapping and the fixmap * share the top level pgd entry, which should only happen on * 16k/4 levels configurations. */ BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)); pud = pud_offset_kimg(pgd, addr); } else { if (pgd_none(*pgd)) __pgd_populate(pgd, __pa_symbol(bm_pud), PUD_TYPE_TABLE); pud = fixmap_pud(addr); } if (pud_none(*pud)) __pud_populate(pud, __pa_symbol(bm_pmd), PMD_TYPE_TABLE); pmd = fixmap_pmd(addr); __pmd_populate(pmd, __pa_symbol(bm_pte), PMD_TYPE_TABLE); /* * The boot-ioremap range spans multiple pmds, for which * we are not prepared: */ BUILD_BUG_ON((__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> PMD_SHIFT) != (__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END) >> PMD_SHIFT)); if ((pmd != fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN))) || pmd != fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END))) { WARN_ON(1); pr_warn("pmd %p != %p, %p\n", pmd, fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN)), fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END))); pr_warn("fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN): %08lx\n", fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN)); pr_warn("fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END): %08lx\n", fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END)); pr_warn("FIX_BTMAP_END: %d\n", FIX_BTMAP_END); pr_warn("FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN: %d\n", FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN); } }

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Laura Abbott20779.92%240.00%
Ard Biesheuvel5220.08%360.00%
Total259100.00%5100.00%


void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags) { unsigned long addr = __fix_to_virt(idx); pte_t *pte; BUG_ON(idx <= FIX_HOLE || idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses); pte = fixmap_pte(addr); if (pgprot_val(flags)) { set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags)); } else { pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte); flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr+PAGE_SIZE); } }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Laura Abbott8492.31%150.00%
Mark Rutland77.69%150.00%
Total91100.00%2100.00%


void *__init __fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys, int *size, pgprot_t prot) { const u64 dt_virt_base = __fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT); int offset; void *dt_virt; /* * Check whether the physical FDT address is set and meets the minimum * alignment requirement. Since we are relying on MIN_FDT_ALIGN to be * at least 8 bytes so that we can always access the magic and size * fields of the FDT header after mapping the first chunk, double check * here if that is indeed the case. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(MIN_FDT_ALIGN < 8); if (!dt_phys || dt_phys % MIN_FDT_ALIGN) return NULL; /* * Make sure that the FDT region can be mapped without the need to * allocate additional translation table pages, so that it is safe * to call create_mapping_noalloc() this early. * * On 64k pages, the FDT will be mapped using PTEs, so we need to * be in the same PMD as the rest of the fixmap. * On 4k pages, we'll use section mappings for the FDT so we only * have to be in the same PUD. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(dt_virt_base % SZ_2M); BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT_END) >> SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT != __fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT); offset = dt_phys % SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE; dt_virt = (void *)dt_virt_base + offset; /* map the first chunk so we can read the size from the header */ create_mapping_noalloc(round_down(dt_phys, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), dt_virt_base, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE, prot); if (fdt_magic(dt_virt) != FDT_MAGIC) return NULL; *size = fdt_totalsize(dt_virt); if (*size > MAX_FDT_SIZE) return NULL; if (offset + *size > SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE) create_mapping_noalloc(round_down(dt_phys, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), dt_virt_base, round_up(offset + *size, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), prot); return dt_virt; }

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Ard Biesheuvel16693.79%360.00%
Suzuki K. Poulose84.52%120.00%
Laura Abbott31.69%120.00%
Total177100.00%5100.00%


void *__init fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys) { void *dt_virt; int size; dt_virt = __fixmap_remap_fdt(dt_phys, &size, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); if (!dt_virt) return NULL; memblock_reserve(dt_phys, size); return dt_virt; }

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Ard Biesheuvel47100.00%2100.00%
Total47100.00%2100.00%


int __init arch_ioremap_pud_supported(void) { /* only 4k granule supports level 1 block mappings */ return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES); }

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Ard Biesheuvel15100.00%1100.00%
Total15100.00%1100.00%


int __init arch_ioremap_pmd_supported(void) { return 1; }

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Ard Biesheuvel11100.00%1100.00%
Total11100.00%1100.00%


int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot) { BUG_ON(phys & ~PUD_MASK); set_pud(pud, __pud(phys | PUD_TYPE_SECT | pgprot_val(mk_sect_prot(prot)))); return 1; }

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Ard Biesheuvel46100.00%1100.00%
Total46100.00%1100.00%


int pmd_set_huge(pmd_t *pmd, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot) { BUG_ON(phys & ~PMD_MASK); set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(phys | PMD_TYPE_SECT | pgprot_val(mk_sect_prot(prot)))); return 1; }

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Ard Biesheuvel46100.00%1100.00%
Total46100.00%1100.00%


int pud_clear_huge(pud_t *pud) { if (!pud_sect(*pud)) return 0; pud_clear(pud); return 1; }

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Ard Biesheuvel29100.00%1100.00%
Total29100.00%1100.00%


int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd) { if (!pmd_sect(*pmd)) return 0; pmd_clear(pmd); return 1; }

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Ard Biesheuvel29100.00%1100.00%
Total29100.00%1100.00%


Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Ard Biesheuvel141337.99%2940.28%
Catalin Marinas82722.24%811.11%
Laura Abbott70018.82%68.33%
Mark Rutland3439.22%1216.67%
AKASHI Takahiro1534.11%11.39%
Mark Salter581.56%11.39%
Steve Capper421.13%22.78%
Jeremy Linton391.05%22.78%
Will Deacon290.78%11.39%
Suzuki K. Poulose280.75%22.78%
Jungseok Lee240.65%11.39%
Dave Anderson180.48%11.39%
Johannes Weiner150.40%11.39%
Zhichang Yuan140.38%11.39%
Tang Chen80.22%11.39%
JiSheng Zhang40.11%11.39%
Tobias Klauser30.08%11.39%
Arnd Bergmann10.03%11.39%
Total3719100.00%72100.00%
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