cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/blackfin/kernel/pseudodbg.c

/* The fake debug assert instructions
 *
 * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>


const char * const greg_names[] = {
	"R0",    "R1",      "R2",     "R3",    "R4",    "R5",    "R6",     "R7",
	"P0",    "P1",      "P2",     "P3",    "P4",    "P5",    "SP",     "FP",
	"I0",    "I1",      "I2",     "I3",    "M0",    "M1",    "M2",     "M3",
	"B0",    "B1",      "B2",     "B3",    "L0",    "L1",    "L2",     "L3",
	"A0.X",  "A0.W",    "A1.X",   "A1.W",  "<res>", "<res>", "ASTAT",  "RETS",
	"<res>", "<res>",   "<res>",  "<res>", "<res>", "<res>", "<res>",  "<res>",
	"LC0",   "LT0",     "LB0",    "LC1",   "LT1",   "LB1",   "CYCLES", "CYCLES2",
	"USP",   "SEQSTAT", "SYSCFG", "RETI",  "RETX",  "RETN",  "RETE",   "EMUDAT",
};


static const char *get_allreg_name(int grp, int reg) { return greg_names[(grp << 3) | reg]; }

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/* * Unfortunately, the pt_regs structure is not laid out the same way as the * hardware register file, so we need to do some fix ups. * * CYCLES is not stored in the pt_regs structure - so, we just read it from * the hardware. * * Don't support: * - All reserved registers * - All in group 7 are (supervisors only) */
static bool fix_up_reg(struct pt_regs *fp, long *value, int grp, int reg) { long *val = &fp->r0; unsigned long tmp; /* Only do Dregs and Pregs for now */ if (grp == 5 || (grp == 4 && (reg == 4 || reg == 5)) || (grp == 7)) return false; if (grp == 0 || (grp == 1 && reg < 6)) val -= (reg + 8 * grp); else if (grp == 1 && reg == 6) val = &fp->usp; else if (grp == 1 && reg == 7) val = &fp->fp; else if (grp == 2) { val = &fp->i0; val -= reg; } else if (grp == 3 && reg >= 4) { val = &fp->l0; val -= (reg - 4); } else if (grp == 3 && reg < 4) { val = &fp->b0; val -= reg; } else if (grp == 4 && reg < 4) { val = &fp->a0x; val -= reg; } else if (grp == 4 && reg == 6) val = &fp->astat; else if (grp == 4 && reg == 7) val = &fp->rets; else if (grp == 6 && reg < 6) { val = &fp->lc0; val -= reg; } else if (grp == 6 && reg == 6) { __asm__ __volatile__("%0 = cycles;\n" : "=d"(tmp)); val = &tmp; } else if (grp == 6 && reg == 7) { __asm__ __volatile__("%0 = cycles2;\n" : "=d"(tmp)); val = &tmp; } *value = *val; return true; }

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#define PseudoDbg_Assert_opcode 0xf0000000 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_expected_bits 0 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_expected_mask 0xffff #define PseudoDbg_Assert_regtest_bits 16 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_regtest_mask 0x7 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_grp_bits 19 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_grp_mask 0x7 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_dbgop_bits 22 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_dbgop_mask 0x3 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_dontcare_bits 24 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_dontcare_mask 0x7 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_code_bits 27 #define PseudoDbg_Assert_code_mask 0x1f /* * DBGA - debug assert */
bool execute_pseudodbg_assert(struct pt_regs *fp, unsigned int opcode) { int expected = ((opcode >> PseudoDbg_Assert_expected_bits) & PseudoDbg_Assert_expected_mask); int dbgop = ((opcode >> (PseudoDbg_Assert_dbgop_bits)) & PseudoDbg_Assert_dbgop_mask); int grp = ((opcode >> (PseudoDbg_Assert_grp_bits)) & PseudoDbg_Assert_grp_mask); int regtest = ((opcode >> (PseudoDbg_Assert_regtest_bits)) & PseudoDbg_Assert_regtest_mask); long value; if ((opcode & 0xFF000000) != PseudoDbg_Assert_opcode) return false; if (!fix_up_reg(fp, &value, grp, regtest)) return false; if (dbgop == 0 || dbgop == 2) { /* DBGA ( regs_lo , uimm16 ) */ /* DBGAL ( regs , uimm16 ) */ if (expected != (value & 0xFFFF)) { pr_notice("DBGA (%s.L,0x%x) failure, got 0x%x\n", get_allreg_name(grp, regtest), expected, (unsigned int)(value & 0xFFFF)); return false; } } else if (dbgop == 1 || dbgop == 3) { /* DBGA ( regs_hi , uimm16 ) */ /* DBGAH ( regs , uimm16 ) */ if (expected != ((value >> 16) & 0xFFFF)) { pr_notice("DBGA (%s.H,0x%x) failure, got 0x%x\n", get_allreg_name(grp, regtest), expected, (unsigned int)((value >> 16) & 0xFFFF)); return false; } } fp->pc += 4; return true; }

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#define PseudoDbg_opcode 0xf8000000 #define PseudoDbg_reg_bits 0 #define PseudoDbg_reg_mask 0x7 #define PseudoDbg_grp_bits 3 #define PseudoDbg_grp_mask 0x7 #define PseudoDbg_fn_bits 6 #define PseudoDbg_fn_mask 0x3 #define PseudoDbg_code_bits 8 #define PseudoDbg_code_mask 0xff /* * DBG - debug (dump a register value out) */
bool execute_pseudodbg(struct pt_regs *fp, unsigned int opcode) { int grp, fn, reg; long value, value1; if ((opcode & 0xFF000000) != PseudoDbg_opcode) return false; opcode >>= 16; grp = ((opcode >> PseudoDbg_grp_bits) & PseudoDbg_reg_mask); fn = ((opcode >> PseudoDbg_fn_bits) & PseudoDbg_fn_mask); reg = ((opcode >> PseudoDbg_reg_bits) & PseudoDbg_reg_mask); if (fn == 3 && (reg == 0 || reg == 1)) { if (!fix_up_reg(fp, &value, 4, 2 * reg)) return false; if (!fix_up_reg(fp, &value1, 4, 2 * reg + 1)) return false; pr_notice("DBG A%i = %02lx%08lx\n", reg, value & 0xFF, value1); fp->pc += 2; return true; } else if (fn == 0) { if (!fix_up_reg(fp, &value, grp, reg)) return false; pr_notice("DBG %s = %08lx\n", get_allreg_name(grp, reg), value); fp->pc += 2; return true; } return false; }

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