cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/ia64/include/asm/bitops.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_IA64_BITOPS_H

#define _ASM_IA64_BITOPS_H

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
 *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
 *
 * 02/06/02 find_next_bit() and find_first_bit() added from Erich Focht's ia64
 * O(1) scheduler patch
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H
#error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly
#endif

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/intrinsics.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>

/**
 * set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
 * @nr: the bit to set
 * @addr: the address to start counting from
 *
 * This function is atomic and may not be reordered.  See __set_bit()
 * if you do not require the atomic guarantees.
 * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
 * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
 *
 * The address must be (at least) "long" aligned.
 * Note that there are driver (e.g., eepro100) which use these operations to
 * operate on hw-defined data-structures, so we can't easily change these
 * operations to force a bigger alignment.
 *
 * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
 */

static __inline__ void set_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr) { __u32 bit, old, new; volatile __u32 *m; CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5); bit = 1 << (nr & 31); do { CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m); old = *m; new = old | bit; } while (cmpxchg_acq(m, old, new) != old); }

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Linus Torvalds (pre-git)86100.00%4100.00%
Total86100.00%4100.00%

/** * __set_bit - Set a bit in memory * @nr: the bit to set * @addr: the address to start counting from * * Unlike set_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered. * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect * may be that only one operation succeeds. */
static __inline__ void __set_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr) { *((__u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5)) |= (1 << (nr & 31)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds40100.00%1100.00%
Total40100.00%1100.00%

/** * clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory * @nr: Bit to clear * @addr: Address to start counting from * * clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. However, it does * not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes, * you should call smp_mb__before_atomic() and/or smp_mb__after_atomic() * in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors. */
static __inline__ void clear_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr) { __u32 mask, old, new; volatile __u32 *m; CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5); mask = ~(1 << (nr & 31)); do { CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m); old = *m; new = old & mask; } while (cmpxchg_acq(m, old, new) != old); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)89100.00%4100.00%
Total89100.00%4100.00%

/** * clear_bit_unlock - Clears a bit in memory with release * @nr: Bit to clear * @addr: Address to start counting from * * clear_bit_unlock() is atomic and may not be reordered. It does * contain a memory barrier suitable for unlock type operations. */
static __inline__ void clear_bit_unlock (int nr, volatile void *addr) { __u32 mask, old, new; volatile __u32 *m; CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5); mask = ~(1 << (nr & 31)); do { CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m); old = *m; new = old & mask; } while (cmpxchg_rel(m, old, new) != old); }

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Nicholas Piggin89100.00%1100.00%
Total89100.00%1100.00%

/** * __clear_bit_unlock - Non-atomically clears a bit in memory with release * @nr: Bit to clear * @addr: Address to start counting from * * Similarly to clear_bit_unlock, the implementation uses a store * with release semantics. See also arch_spin_unlock(). */
static __inline__ void __clear_bit_unlock(int nr, void *addr) { __u32 * const m = (__u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5); __u32 const new = *m & ~(1 << (nr & 31)); ia64_st4_rel_nta(m, new); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Christoph Lameter4478.57%133.33%
Menyhart Zoltan1119.64%133.33%
Nicholas Piggin11.79%133.33%
Total56100.00%3100.00%

/** * __clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory (non-atomic version) * @nr: the bit to clear * @addr: the address to start counting from * * Unlike clear_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered. * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect * may be that only one operation succeeds. */
static __inline__ void __clear_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr) { *((__u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5)) &= ~(1 << (nr & 31)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Mosberger-Tang3482.93%150.00%
Menyhart Zoltan717.07%150.00%
Total41100.00%2100.00%

/** * change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory * @nr: Bit to toggle * @addr: Address to start counting from * * change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity. */
static __inline__ void change_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr) { __u32 bit, old, new; volatile __u32 *m; CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5); bit = (1 << (nr & 31)); do { CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m); old = *m; new = old ^ bit; } while (cmpxchg_acq(m, old, new) != old); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)88100.00%4100.00%
Total88100.00%4100.00%

/** * __change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory * @nr: the bit to toggle * @addr: the address to start counting from * * Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered. * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect * may be that only one operation succeeds. */
static __inline__ void __change_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr) { *((__u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5)) ^= (1 << (nr & 31)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds40100.00%1100.00%
Total40100.00%1100.00%

/** * test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value * @nr: Bit to set * @addr: Address to count from * * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered. * It also implies the acquisition side of the memory barrier. */
static __inline__ int test_and_set_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr) { __u32 bit, old, new; volatile __u32 *m; CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5); bit = 1 << (nr & 31); do { CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m); old = *m; new = old | bit; } while (cmpxchg_acq(m, old, new) != old); return (old & bit) != 0; }

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Linus Torvalds (pre-git)95100.00%4100.00%
Total95100.00%4100.00%

/** * test_and_set_bit_lock - Set a bit and return its old value for lock * @nr: Bit to set * @addr: Address to count from * * This is the same as test_and_set_bit on ia64 */ #define test_and_set_bit_lock test_and_set_bit /** * __test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value * @nr: Bit to set * @addr: Address to count from * * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered. * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed * but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock. */
static __inline__ int __test_and_set_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr) { __u32 *p = (__u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5); __u32 m = 1 << (nr & 31); int oldbitset = (*p & m) != 0; *p |= m; return oldbitset; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds62100.00%1100.00%
Total62100.00%1100.00%

/** * test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value * @nr: Bit to clear * @addr: Address to count from * * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered. * It also implies the acquisition side of the memory barrier. */
static __inline__ int test_and_clear_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr) { __u32 mask, old, new; volatile __u32 *m; CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5); mask = ~(1 << (nr & 31)); do { CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m); old = *m; new = old & mask; } while (cmpxchg_acq(m, old, new) != old); return (old & ~mask) != 0; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)99100.00%4100.00%
Total99100.00%4100.00%

/** * __test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value * @nr: Bit to clear * @addr: Address to count from * * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered. * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed * but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock. */
static __inline__ int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) { __u32 *p = (__u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5); __u32 m = 1 << (nr & 31); int oldbitset = (*p & m) != 0; *p &= ~m; return oldbitset; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds5993.65%150.00%
Johannes Weiner46.35%150.00%
Total63100.00%2100.00%

/** * test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value * @nr: Bit to change * @addr: Address to count from * * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered. * It also implies the acquisition side of the memory barrier. */
static __inline__ int test_and_change_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr) { __u32 bit, old, new; volatile __u32 *m; CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5); bit = (1 << (nr & 31)); do { CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m); old = *m; new = old ^ bit; } while (cmpxchg_acq(m, old, new) != old); return (old & bit) != 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)97100.00%4100.00%
Total97100.00%4100.00%

/** * __test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value * @nr: Bit to change * @addr: Address to count from * * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered. */
static __inline__ int __test_and_change_bit (int nr, void *addr) { __u32 old, bit = (1 << (nr & 31)); __u32 *m = (__u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5); old = *m; *m = old ^ bit; return (old & bit) != 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds66100.00%1100.00%
Total66100.00%1100.00%


static __inline__ int test_bit (int nr, const volatile void *addr) { return 1 & (((const volatile __u32 *) addr)[nr >> 5] >> (nr & 31)); }

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Linus Torvalds (pre-git)4197.62%375.00%
Peter Chubb12.38%125.00%
Total42100.00%4100.00%

/** * ffz - find the first zero bit in a long word * @x: The long word to find the bit in * * Returns the bit-number (0..63) of the first (least significant) zero bit. * Undefined if no zero exists, so code should check against ~0UL first... */
static inline unsigned long ffz (unsigned long x) { unsigned long result; result = ia64_popcnt(x & (~x - 1)); return result; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)1957.58%266.67%
Suresh B. Siddha1442.42%133.33%
Total33100.00%3100.00%

/** * __ffs - find first bit in word. * @x: The word to search * * Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first. */
static __inline__ unsigned long __ffs (unsigned long x) { unsigned long result; result = ia64_popcnt((x-1) & ~x); return result; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Mosberger-Tang1957.58%150.00%
Suresh B. Siddha1442.42%150.00%
Total33100.00%2100.00%

#ifdef __KERNEL__ /* * Return bit number of last (most-significant) bit set. Undefined * for x==0. Bits are numbered from 0..63 (e.g., ia64_fls(9) == 3). */
static inline unsigned long ia64_fls (unsigned long x) { long double d = x; long exp; exp = ia64_getf_exp(d); return exp - 0xffff; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)2575.76%133.33%
Suresh B. Siddha721.21%133.33%
David Mosberger-Tang13.03%133.33%
Total33100.00%3100.00%

/* * Find the last (most significant) bit set. Returns 0 for x==0 and * bits are numbered from 1..32 (e.g., fls(9) == 4). */
static inline int fls (int t) { unsigned long x = t & 0xffffffffu; if (!x) return 0; x |= x >> 1; x |= x >> 2; x |= x >> 4; x |= x >> 8; x |= x >> 16; return ia64_popcnt(x); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Mosberger-Tang62100.00%3100.00%
Total62100.00%3100.00%

/* * Find the last (most significant) bit set. Undefined for x==0. * Bits are numbered from 0..63 (e.g., __fls(9) == 3). */
static inline unsigned long __fls (unsigned long x) { x |= x >> 1; x |= x >> 2; x |= x >> 4; x |= x >> 8; x |= x >> 16; x |= x >> 32; return ia64_popcnt(x) - 1; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Alexander van Heukelum56100.00%1100.00%
Total56100.00%1100.00%

#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-ffs.h> /* * hweightN: returns the hamming weight (i.e. the number * of bits set) of a N-bit word */
static __inline__ unsigned long __arch_hweight64(unsigned long x) { unsigned long result; result = ia64_popcnt(x); return result; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)1869.23%250.00%
Suresh B. Siddha726.92%125.00%
Peter Zijlstra13.85%125.00%
Total26100.00%4100.00%

#define __arch_hweight32(x) ((unsigned int) __arch_hweight64((x) & 0xfffffffful)) #define __arch_hweight16(x) ((unsigned int) __arch_hweight64((x) & 0xfffful)) #define __arch_hweight8(x) ((unsigned int) __arch_hweight64((x) & 0xfful)) #include <asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h> #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h> #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h> #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _ASM_IA64_BITOPS_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)69649.50%413.79%
Linus Torvalds26919.13%13.45%
David Mosberger-Tang1268.96%827.59%
Nicholas Piggin966.83%13.45%
Alexander van Heukelum574.05%13.45%
Christoph Lameter443.13%13.45%
Suresh B. Siddha422.99%13.45%
Menyhart Zoltan261.85%13.45%
Akinobu Mita211.49%413.79%
Peter Zijlstra141.00%26.90%
Jiri Slaby80.57%13.45%
Johannes Weiner40.28%13.45%
Thomas Gleixner10.07%13.45%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.07%13.45%
Peter Chubb10.07%13.45%
Total1406100.00%29100.00%
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