cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/ia64/include/asm/mmu_context.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H

#define _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co
 *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
 */

/*
 * Routines to manage the allocation of task context numbers.  Task context
 * numbers are used to reduce or eliminate the need to perform TLB flushes
 * due to context switches.  Context numbers are implemented using ia-64
 * region ids.  Since the IA-64 TLB does not consider the region number when
 * performing a TLB lookup, we need to assign a unique region id to each
 * region in a process.  We use the least significant three bits in aregion
 * id for this purpose.
 */


#define IA64_REGION_ID_KERNEL	0 
/* the kernel's region id (tlb.c depends on this being 0) */


#define ia64_rid(ctx,addr)	(((ctx) << 3) | (addr >> 61))

# include <asm/page.h>
# ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm_types.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm-generic/mm_hooks.h>


struct ia64_ctx {
	
spinlock_t lock;
	
unsigned int next;	/* next context number to use */
	
unsigned int limit;     /* available free range */
	
unsigned int max_ctx;   /* max. context value supported by all CPUs */
				/* call wrap_mmu_context when next >= max */
	
unsigned long *bitmap;  /* bitmap size is max_ctx+1 */
	
unsigned long *flushmap;/* pending rid to be flushed */
};

extern struct ia64_ctx ia64_ctx;
DECLARE_PER_CPU(u8, ia64_need_tlb_flush);

extern void mmu_context_init (void);
extern void wrap_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm);


static inline void enter_lazy_tlb (struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk) { }

Contributors

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Linus Torvalds (pre-git)16100.00%1100.00%
Total16100.00%1100.00%

/* * When the context counter wraps around all TLBs need to be flushed because * an old context number might have been reused. This is signalled by the * ia64_need_tlb_flush per-CPU variable, which is checked in the routine * below. Called by activate_mm(). <efocht@ess.nec.de> */
static inline void delayed_tlb_flush (void) { extern void local_flush_tlb_all (void); unsigned long flags; if (unlikely(__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush))) { spin_lock_irqsave(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags); if (__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush)) { local_flush_tlb_all(); __ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush) = 0; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags); } }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Mosberger-Tang71100.00%6100.00%
Total71100.00%6100.00%


static inline nv_mm_context_t get_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm) { unsigned long flags; nv_mm_context_t context = mm->context; if (likely(context)) goto out; spin_lock_irqsave(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags); /* re-check, now that we've got the lock: */ context = mm->context; if (context == 0) { cpumask_clear(mm_cpumask(mm)); if (ia64_ctx.next >= ia64_ctx.limit) { ia64_ctx.next = find_next_zero_bit(ia64_ctx.bitmap, ia64_ctx.max_ctx, ia64_ctx.next); ia64_ctx.limit = find_next_bit(ia64_ctx.bitmap, ia64_ctx.max_ctx, ia64_ctx.next); if (ia64_ctx.next >= ia64_ctx.max_ctx) wrap_mmu_context(mm); } mm->context = context = ia64_ctx.next++; __set_bit(context, ia64_ctx.bitmap); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags); out: /* * Ensure we're not starting to use "context" before any old * uses of it are gone from our TLB. */ delayed_tlb_flush(); return context; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Keilty5934.71%110.00%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)5029.41%330.00%
David Mosberger-Tang3721.76%220.00%
Jack Steiner148.24%220.00%
Kenneth W. Chen63.53%110.00%
Rusty Russell42.35%110.00%
Total170100.00%10100.00%

/* * Initialize context number to some sane value. MM is guaranteed to be a * brand-new address-space, so no TLB flushing is needed, ever. */
static inline int init_new_context (struct task_struct *p, struct mm_struct *mm) { mm->context = 0; return 0; }

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Linus Torvalds (pre-git)26100.00%3100.00%
Total26100.00%3100.00%


static inline void destroy_context (struct mm_struct *mm) { /* Nothing to do. */ }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)13100.00%2100.00%
Total13100.00%2100.00%


static inline void reload_context (nv_mm_context_t context) { unsigned long rid; unsigned long rid_incr = 0; unsigned long rr0, rr1, rr2, rr3, rr4, old_rr4; old_rr4 = ia64_get_rr(RGN_BASE(RGN_HPAGE)); rid = context << 3; /* make space for encoding the region number */ rid_incr = 1 << 8; /* encode the region id, preferred page size, and VHPT enable bit: */ rr0 = (rid << 8) | (PAGE_SHIFT << 2) | 1; rr1 = rr0 + 1*rid_incr; rr2 = rr0 + 2*rid_incr; rr3 = rr0 + 3*rid_incr; rr4 = rr0 + 4*rid_incr; #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE rr4 = (rr4 & (~(0xfcUL))) | (old_rr4 & 0xfc); # if RGN_HPAGE != 4 # error "reload_context assumes RGN_HPAGE is 4" # endif #endif ia64_set_rr0_to_rr4(rr0, rr1, rr2, rr3, rr4); ia64_srlz_i(); /* srlz.i implies srlz.d */ }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)10868.79%333.33%
David Mosberger-Tang2314.65%333.33%
Peter Chubb148.92%111.11%
Kenneth W. Chen117.01%111.11%
Isaku Yamahata10.64%111.11%
Total157100.00%9100.00%

/* * Must be called with preemption off */
static inline void activate_context (struct mm_struct *mm) { nv_mm_context_t context; do { context = get_mmu_context(mm); if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(mm))) cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(mm)); reload_context(context); /* * in the unlikely event of a TLB-flush by another thread, * redo the load. */ } while (unlikely(context != mm->context)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Mosberger-Tang4363.24%350.00%
Jack Steiner1623.53%116.67%
Rusty Russell811.76%116.67%
Kenneth W. Chen11.47%116.67%
Total68100.00%6100.00%

#define deactivate_mm(tsk,mm) do { } while (0) /* * Switch from address space PREV to address space NEXT. */
static inline void activate_mm (struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next) { /* * We may get interrupts here, but that's OK because interrupt * handlers cannot touch user-space. */ ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_PT_BASE, __pa(next->pgd)); activate_context(next); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)2160.00%240.00%
Linus Torvalds1234.29%120.00%
David Mosberger-Tang12.86%120.00%
Kenneth W. Chen12.86%120.00%
Total35100.00%5100.00%

#define switch_mm(prev_mm,next_mm,next_task) activate_mm(prev_mm, next_mm) # endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)30142.94%620.00%
David Mosberger-Tang18926.96%930.00%
Peter Keilty8011.41%13.33%
Linus Torvalds405.71%26.67%
Jack Steiner304.28%26.67%
Kenneth W. Chen223.14%26.67%
Peter Chubb182.57%26.67%
Rusty Russell121.71%13.33%
Jeremy Fitzhardinge30.43%13.33%
Ingo Molnar30.43%13.33%
Ian Wienand10.14%13.33%
Isaku Yamahata10.14%13.33%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.14%13.33%
Total701100.00%30100.00%
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