cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/ia64/kernel/err_inject.c

Directory: arch/ia64/kernel
/*
 * err_inject.c -
 *      1.) Inject errors to a processor.
 *      2.) Query error injection capabilities.
 * This driver along with user space code can be acting as an error
 * injection tool.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
 * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
 * details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 * Written by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>, Intel Corporation
 * Copyright (C) 2006, Intel Corp.  All rights reserved.
 *
 */
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/module.h>


#define ERR_INJ_DEBUG


#define ERR_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE 3 		
// Three 8-byte;


#define define_one_ro(name) 						\
static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0444, show_##name, NULL)


#define define_one_rw(name) 						\
static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0644, show_##name, store_##name)


static u64 call_start[NR_CPUS];

static u64 phys_addr[NR_CPUS];

static u64 err_type_info[NR_CPUS];

static u64 err_struct_info[NR_CPUS];
static struct {
	
u64 data1;
	
u64 data2;
	
u64 data3;

} __attribute__((__aligned__(16))) err_data_buffer[NR_CPUS];

static s64 status[NR_CPUS];

static u64 capabilities[NR_CPUS];

static u64 resources[NR_CPUS];


#define show(name) 							\
static ssize_t                                                          \
show_##name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,  \
                char *buf)                                              \
{                                                                       \
        u32 cpu=dev->id;                                                \
        return sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", name[cpu]);                        \
}


#define store(name)							\
static ssize_t                                                          \
store_##name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
                                        const char *buf, size_t size)   \
{                                                                       \
        unsigned int cpu=dev->id;                                       \
        name[cpu] = simple_strtoull(buf, NULL, 16);                     \
        return size;                                                    \
}

show(call_start)

/* It's user's responsibility to call the PAL procedure on a specific
 * processor. The cpu number in driver is only used for storing data.
 */

static ssize_t store_call_start(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { unsigned int cpu=dev->id; unsigned long call_start = simple_strtoull(buf, NULL, 16); #ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG printk(KERN_DEBUG "pal_mc_err_inject for cpu%d:\n", cpu); printk(KERN_DEBUG "err_type_info=%lx,\n", err_type_info[cpu]); printk(KERN_DEBUG "err_struct_info=%lx,\n", err_struct_info[cpu]); printk(KERN_DEBUG "err_data_buffer=%lx, %lx, %lx.\n", err_data_buffer[cpu].data1, err_data_buffer[cpu].data2, err_data_buffer[cpu].data3); #endif switch (call_start) { case 0: /* Do nothing. */ break; case 1: /* Call pal_mc_error_inject in physical mode. */ status[cpu]=ia64_pal_mc_error_inject_phys(err_type_info[cpu], err_struct_info[cpu], ia64_tpa(&err_data_buffer[cpu]), &capabilities[cpu], &resources[cpu]); break; case 2: /* Call pal_mc_error_inject in virtual mode. */ status[cpu]=ia64_pal_mc_error_inject_virt(err_type_info[cpu], err_struct_info[cpu], ia64_tpa(&err_data_buffer[cpu]), &capabilities[cpu], &resources[cpu]); break; default: status[cpu] = -EINVAL; break; } #ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG printk(KERN_DEBUG "Returns: status=%d,\n", (int)status[cpu]); printk(KERN_DEBUG "capapbilities=%lx,\n", capabilities[cpu]); printk(KERN_DEBUG "resources=%lx\n", resources[cpu]); #endif return size; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Fenghua Yu25497.69%133.33%
Andi Kleen41.54%133.33%
Kay Sievers20.77%133.33%
Total260100.00%3100.00%

show(err_type_info) store(err_type_info)
static ssize_t show_virtual_to_phys(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { unsigned int cpu=dev->id; return sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", phys_addr[cpu]); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Fenghua Yu3585.37%133.33%
Andi Kleen49.76%133.33%
Kay Sievers24.88%133.33%
Total41100.00%3100.00%


static ssize_t store_virtual_to_phys(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { unsigned int cpu=dev->id; u64 virt_addr=simple_strtoull(buf, NULL, 16); int ret; ret = get_user_pages(virt_addr, 1, FOLL_WRITE, NULL, NULL); if (ret<=0) { #ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG printk("Virtual address %lx is not existing.\n",virt_addr); #endif return -EINVAL; } phys_addr[cpu] = ia64_tpa(virt_addr); return size; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Fenghua Yu9292.93%125.00%
Andi Kleen44.04%125.00%
Kay Sievers22.02%125.00%
Lorenzo Stoakes11.01%125.00%
Total99100.00%4100.00%

show(err_struct_info) store(err_struct_info)
static ssize_t show_err_data_buffer(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { unsigned int cpu=dev->id; return sprintf(buf, "%lx, %lx, %lx\n", err_data_buffer[cpu].data1, err_data_buffer[cpu].data2, err_data_buffer[cpu].data3); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Fenghua Yu5189.47%133.33%
Andi Kleen47.02%133.33%
Kay Sievers23.51%133.33%
Total57100.00%3100.00%


static ssize_t store_err_data_buffer(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { unsigned int cpu=dev->id; int ret; #ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG printk("write err_data_buffer=[%lx,%lx,%lx] on cpu%d\n", err_data_buffer[cpu].data1, err_data_buffer[cpu].data2, err_data_buffer[cpu].data3, cpu); #endif ret=sscanf(buf, "%lx, %lx, %lx", &err_data_buffer[cpu].data1, &err_data_buffer[cpu].data2, &err_data_buffer[cpu].data3); if (ret!=ERR_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE) return -EINVAL; return size; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Fenghua Yu10894.74%133.33%
Andi Kleen43.51%133.33%
Kay Sievers21.75%133.33%
Total114100.00%3100.00%

show(status) show(capabilities) show(resources) define_one_rw(call_start); define_one_rw(err_type_info); define_one_rw(err_struct_info); define_one_rw(err_data_buffer); define_one_rw(virtual_to_phys); define_one_ro(status); define_one_ro(capabilities); define_one_ro(resources); static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_call_start.attr, &dev_attr_virtual_to_phys.attr, &dev_attr_err_type_info.attr, &dev_attr_err_struct_info.attr, &dev_attr_err_data_buffer.attr, &dev_attr_status.attr, &dev_attr_capabilities.attr, &dev_attr_resources.attr, NULL }; static struct attribute_group err_inject_attr_group = { .attrs = default_attrs, .name = "err_inject" }; /* Add/Remove err_inject interface for CPU device */
static int err_inject_add_dev(unsigned int cpu) { struct device *sys_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); return sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &err_inject_attr_group); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Fenghua Yu2062.50%133.33%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior1134.38%133.33%
Kay Sievers13.12%133.33%
Total32100.00%3100.00%


static int err_inject_remove_dev(unsigned int cpu) { struct device *sys_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &err_inject_attr_group); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Fenghua Yu2264.71%133.33%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior1132.35%133.33%
Kay Sievers12.94%133.33%
Total34100.00%3100.00%

static enum cpuhp_state hp_online;
static int __init err_inject_init(void) { int ret; #ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG printk(KERN_INFO "Enter error injection driver.\n"); #endif ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "ia64/err_inj:online", err_inject_add_dev, err_inject_remove_dev); if (ret >= 0) { hp_online = ret; ret = 0; } return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Fenghua Yu3054.55%133.33%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2443.64%133.33%
Srivatsa S. Bhat11.82%133.33%
Total55100.00%3100.00%


static void __exit err_inject_exit(void) { #ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG printk(KERN_INFO "Exit error injection driver.\n"); #endif cpuhp_remove_state(hp_online); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Fenghua Yu2288.00%133.33%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior28.00%133.33%
Srivatsa S. Bhat14.00%133.33%
Total25100.00%3100.00%

module_init(err_inject_init); module_exit(err_inject_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC error injection kernel sysfs interface"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Fenghua Yu92190.21%114.29%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior515.00%114.29%
Kay Sievers252.45%114.29%
Andi Kleen201.96%114.29%
Srivatsa S. Bhat20.20%114.29%
Tony Luck10.10%114.29%
Lorenzo Stoakes10.10%114.29%
Total1021100.00%7100.00%
Directory: arch/ia64/kernel
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