cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/ia64/oprofile/backtrace.c

/**
 * @file backtrace.c
 *
 * @remark Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
 * @remark Read the file COPYING
 *
 * @author Greg Banks <gnb@melbourne.sgi.com>
 * @author Keith Owens <kaos@melbourne.sgi.com>
 * Based on work done for the ia64 port of the SGI kernprof patch, which is
 *    Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Silicon Graphics Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
 */

#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>

/*
 * For IA64 we need to perform a complex little dance to get both
 * the struct pt_regs and a synthetic struct switch_stack in place
 * to allow the unwind code to work.  This dance requires our unwind
 * using code to be called from a function called from unw_init_running().
 * There we only get a single void* data pointer, so use this struct
 * to hold all the data we need during the unwind.
 */
typedef struct
{
	
unsigned int depth;
	
struct pt_regs *regs;
	
struct unw_frame_info frame;
	
unsigned long *prev_pfs_loc;	/* state for WAR for old spinlock ool code */

} ia64_backtrace_t;

/* Returns non-zero if the PC is in the Interrupt Vector Table */

static __inline__ int in_ivt_code(unsigned long pc) { extern char ia64_ivt[]; return (pc >= (u_long)ia64_ivt && pc < (u_long)ia64_ivt+32768); }

Contributors

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Greg Banks35100.00%1100.00%
Total35100.00%1100.00%

/* * Unwind to next stack frame. */
static __inline__ int next_frame(ia64_backtrace_t *bt) { /* * Avoid unsightly console message from unw_unwind() when attempting * to unwind through the Interrupt Vector Table which has no unwind * information. */ if (in_ivt_code(bt->frame.ip)) return 0; /* * WAR for spinlock contention from leaf functions. ia64_spinlock_contention_pre3_4 * has ar.pfs == r0. Leaf functions do not modify ar.pfs so ar.pfs remains * as 0, stopping the backtrace. Record the previous ar.pfs when the current * IP is in ia64_spinlock_contention_pre3_4 then unwind, if pfs_loc has not changed * after unwind then use pt_regs.ar_pfs which is where the real ar.pfs is for * leaf functions. */ if (bt->prev_pfs_loc && bt->regs && bt->frame.pfs_loc == bt->prev_pfs_loc) bt->frame.pfs_loc = &bt->regs->ar_pfs; bt->prev_pfs_loc = NULL; return unw_unwind(&bt->frame) == 0; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Greg Banks77100.00%1100.00%
Total77100.00%1100.00%


static void do_ia64_backtrace(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *vdata) { ia64_backtrace_t *bt = vdata; struct switch_stack *sw; int count = 0; u_long pc, sp; sw = (struct switch_stack *)(info+1); /* padding from unw_init_running */ sw = (struct switch_stack *)(((unsigned long)sw + 15) & ~15); unw_init_frame_info(&bt->frame, current, sw); /* skip over interrupt frame and oprofile calls */ do { unw_get_sp(&bt->frame, &sp); if (sp >= (u_long)bt->regs) break; if (!next_frame(bt)) return; } while (count++ < 200); /* finally, grab the actual sample */ while (bt->depth-- && next_frame(bt)) { unw_get_ip(&bt->frame, &pc); oprofile_add_trace(pc); if (unw_is_intr_frame(&bt->frame)) { /* * Interrupt received on kernel stack; this can * happen when timer interrupt fires while processing * a softirq from the tail end of a hardware interrupt * which interrupted a system call. Don't laugh, it * happens! Splice the backtrace into two parts to * avoid spurious cycles in the gprof output. */ /* TODO: split rather than drop the 2nd half */ break; } } }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Greg Banks174100.00%1100.00%
Total174100.00%1100.00%


void ia64_backtrace(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth) { ia64_backtrace_t bt; unsigned long flags; /* * On IA64 there is little hope of getting backtraces from * user space programs -- the problems of getting the unwind * information from arbitrary user programs are extreme. */ if (user_mode(regs)) return; bt.depth = depth; bt.regs = regs; bt.prev_pfs_loc = NULL; local_irq_save(flags); unw_init_running(do_ia64_backtrace, &bt); local_irq_restore(flags); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Greg Banks67100.00%1100.00%
Total67100.00%1100.00%


Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Greg Banks39299.49%150.00%
Tony Luck20.51%150.00%
Total394100.00%2100.00%
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