cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/m68k/mm/fault.c

Directory: arch/m68k/mm
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *  linux/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
 */

#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>

#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>

extern void die_if_kernel(char *, struct pt_regs *, long);


int send_fault_sig(struct pt_regs *regs) { siginfo_t siginfo = { 0, 0, 0, }; siginfo.si_signo = current->thread.signo; siginfo.si_code = current->thread.code; siginfo.si_addr = (void *)current->thread.faddr; pr_debug("send_fault_sig: %p,%d,%d\n", siginfo.si_addr, siginfo.si_signo, siginfo.si_code); if (user_mode(regs)) { force_sig_info(siginfo.si_signo, &siginfo, current); } else { if (fixup_exception(regs)) return -1; //if (siginfo.si_signo == SIGBUS) // force_sig_info(siginfo.si_signo, // &siginfo, current); /* * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to * terminate things with extreme prejudice. */ if ((unsigned long)siginfo.si_addr < PAGE_SIZE) pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference"); else pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel access"); pr_cont(" at virtual address %p\n", siginfo.si_addr); die_if_kernel("Oops", regs, 0 /*error_code*/); do_exit(SIGKILL); } return 1; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)15696.89%133.33%
Geert Uytterhoeven42.48%133.33%
Al Viro10.62%133.33%
Total161100.00%3100.00%

/* * This routine handles page faults. It determines the problem, and * then passes it off to one of the appropriate routines. * * error_code: * bit 0 == 0 means no page found, 1 means protection fault * bit 1 == 0 means read, 1 means write * * If this routine detects a bad access, it returns 1, otherwise it * returns 0. */
int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, unsigned long error_code) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct * vma; int fault; unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE; pr_debug("do page fault:\nregs->sr=%#x, regs->pc=%#lx, address=%#lx, %ld, %p\n", regs->sr, regs->pc, address, error_code, mm ? mm->pgd : NULL); /* * If we're in an interrupt or have no user * context, we must not take the fault.. */ if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm) goto no_context; if (user_mode(regs)) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER; retry: down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); vma = find_vma(mm, address); if (!vma) goto map_err; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO) goto acc_err; if (vma->vm_start <= address) goto good_area; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) goto map_err; if (user_mode(regs)) { /* Accessing the stack below usp is always a bug. The "+ 256" is there due to some instructions doing pre-decrement on the stack and that doesn't show up until later. */ if (address + 256 < rdusp()) goto map_err; } if (expand_stack(vma, address)) goto map_err; /* * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so * we can handle it.. */ good_area: pr_debug("do_page_fault: good_area\n"); switch (error_code & 3) { default: /* 3: write, present */ /* fall through */ case 2: /* write, not present */ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) goto acc_err; flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; break; case 1: /* read, present */ goto acc_err; case 0: /* read, not present */ if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE))) goto acc_err; } /* * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault, * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo * the fault. */ fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags); pr_debug("handle_mm_fault returns %d\n", fault); if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current)) return 0; if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) goto map_err; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto bus_err; BUG(); } /* * Major/minor page fault accounting is only done on the * initial attempt. If we go through a retry, it is extremely * likely that the page will be found in page cache at that point. */ if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) current->maj_flt++; else current->min_flt++; if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) { /* Clear FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY to avoid any risk * of starvation. */ flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY; flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED; /* * No need to up_read(&mm->mmap_sem) as we would * have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry * in mm/filemap.c. */ goto retry; } } up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); return 0; /* * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully. */ out_of_memory: up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); if (!user_mode(regs)) goto no_context; pagefault_out_of_memory(); return 0; no_context: current->thread.signo = SIGBUS; current->thread.faddr = address; return send_fault_sig(regs); bus_err: current->thread.signo = SIGBUS; current->thread.code = BUS_ADRERR; current->thread.faddr = address; goto send_sig; map_err: current->thread.signo = SIGSEGV; current->thread.code = SEGV_MAPERR; current->thread.faddr = address; goto send_sig; acc_err: current->thread.signo = SIGSEGV; current->thread.code = SEGV_ACCERR; current->thread.faddr = address; send_sig: up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); return send_fault_sig(regs); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)38970.73%1147.83%
Kautuk Consul5710.36%14.35%
Nicholas Piggin478.55%28.70%
Geert Uytterhoeven264.73%313.04%
Linus Torvalds132.36%28.70%
Johannes Weiner112.00%14.35%
Shaohua Li40.73%14.35%
Jason Baron20.36%14.35%
David Hildenbrand10.18%14.35%
Total550100.00%23100.00%


Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)58577.18%1244.44%
Kautuk Consul577.52%13.70%
Nicholas Piggin476.20%27.41%
Geert Uytterhoeven334.35%414.81%
Linus Torvalds131.72%27.41%
Johannes Weiner111.45%13.70%
David Hildenbrand40.53%13.70%
Shaohua Li40.53%13.70%
Jason Baron20.26%13.70%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.13%13.70%
Al Viro10.13%13.70%
Total758100.00%27100.00%
Directory: arch/m68k/mm
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