cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/metag/kernel/signal.c

Directory: arch/metag/kernel
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *  Copyright (C) 1991,1992  Linus Torvalds
 *  Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 *
 *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
 *
 */

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/tracehook.h>

#include <asm/ucontext.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/switch.h>
#include <asm/syscall.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>


#define REG_FLAGS	ctx.SaveMask

#define REG_RETVAL	ctx.DX[0].U0

#define REG_SYSCALL	ctx.DX[0].U1

#define REG_SP		ctx.AX[0].U0

#define REG_ARG1	ctx.DX[3].U1

#define REG_ARG2	ctx.DX[3].U0

#define REG_ARG3	ctx.DX[2].U1

#define REG_PC		ctx.CurrPC

#define REG_RTP		ctx.DX[4].U1


struct rt_sigframe {
	
struct siginfo info;
	
struct ucontext uc;
	
unsigned long retcode[2];
};




static int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
			      struct sigcontext __user *sc)
{
	int err;

	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;

	err = metag_gp_regs_copyin(regs, 0, sizeof(struct user_gp_regs), NULL,
				   &sc->regs);
	if (!err)
		err = metag_cb_regs_copyin(regs, 0,
					   sizeof(struct user_cb_regs), NULL,
					   &sc->cb);
	if (!err)
		err = metag_rp_state_copyin(regs, 0,
					    sizeof(struct user_rp_state), NULL,
					    &sc->rp);

	/* This is a user-mode context. */
	regs->REG_FLAGS |= TBICTX_PRIV_BIT;

	return err;
}


Contributors
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James Hogan11499.13%150.00%


Andrew Lutomirski10.87%150.00%


Total115100.00%2100.00%






long sys_rt_sigreturn(void)
{
	/* NOTE - Meta stack goes UPWARDS - so we wind the stack back */
	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
	sigset_t set;

	frame = (__force struct rt_sigframe __user *)(regs->REG_SP -
						      sizeof(*frame));

	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
		goto badframe;

	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
		goto badframe;

	set_current_blocked(&set);

	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
		goto badframe;

	if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
		goto badframe;

	return regs->REG_RETVAL;

badframe:
	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);

	return 0;
}


Contributors
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James Hogan143100.00%1100.00%


Total143100.00%1100.00%






static int setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct pt_regs *regs,
			    unsigned long mask)
{
	int err;

	err = metag_gp_regs_copyout(regs, 0, sizeof(struct user_gp_regs), NULL,
				    &sc->regs);

	if (!err)
		err = metag_cb_regs_copyout(regs, 0,
					    sizeof(struct user_cb_regs), NULL,
					    &sc->cb);
	if (!err)
		err = metag_rp_state_copyout(regs, 0,
					     sizeof(struct user_rp_state), NULL,
					     &sc->rp);

	/* OK, clear that cbuf flag in the old context, or our stored
         * catch buffer will be restored when we go to call the signal
         * handler. Also clear out the CBRP RA/RD pipe bit incase
         * that is pending as well!
         * Note that as we have already stored this context, these
         * flags will get restored on sigreturn to their original
         * state.
         */
	regs->REG_FLAGS &= ~(TBICTX_XCBF_BIT | TBICTX_CBUF_BIT |
			     TBICTX_CBRP_BIT);

	/* Clear out the LSM_STEP bits in case we are in the middle of
         * and MSET/MGET.
         */
	regs->ctx.Flags &= ~TXSTATUS_LSM_STEP_BITS;

	err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask);

	return err;
}


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James Hogan139100.00%1100.00%


Total139100.00%1100.00%



/*
 * Determine which stack to use..
 */



static void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, unsigned long sp)
{
	sp = sigsp(sp, ksig);
	sp = (sp + 7) & ~7;			/* 8byte align stack */

	return (void __user *)sp;
}


Contributors
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James Hogan3984.78%150.00%


Richard Weinberger715.22%150.00%


Total46100.00%2100.00%






static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
			  struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
	int err;
	unsigned long code;

	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs->REG_SP);
	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
		return -EFAULT;

	err = copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);

	/* Create the ucontext.  */
	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
	err |= __put_user(0, (unsigned long __user *)&frame->uc.uc_link);
	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->REG_SP);
	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext,
				regs, set->sig[0]);
	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));

	if (err)
		return -EFAULT;

	/* Set up to return from userspace.  */

	/* MOV D1Re0 (D1.0), #__NR_rt_sigreturn */
	code = 0x03000004 | (__NR_rt_sigreturn << 3);
	err |= __put_user(code, (unsigned long __user *)(&frame->retcode[0]));

	/* SWITCH #__METAG_SW_SYS */
	code = __METAG_SW_ENCODING(SYS);
	err |= __put_user(code, (unsigned long __user *)(&frame->retcode[1]));

	if (err)
		return -EFAULT;

	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
	regs->REG_RTP = (unsigned long) frame->retcode;
	regs->REG_SP = (unsigned long) frame + sizeof(*frame);
	regs->REG_ARG1 = ksig->sig;
	regs->REG_ARG2 = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
	regs->REG_ARG3 = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
	regs->REG_PC = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;

	pr_debug("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%08x pr=%08x\n",
		 current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->REG_PC,
		 regs->REG_RTP);

	/* Now pass size of 'new code' into sigtramp so we can do a more
         * effective cache flush - directed rather than 'full flush'.
         */
	flush_cache_sigtramp(regs->REG_RTP, sizeof(frame->retcode));

	return 0;
}


Contributors
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James Hogan35093.83%150.00%


Richard Weinberger236.17%150.00%


Total373100.00%2100.00%






static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
	int ret;

	/* Set up the stack frame */
	ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);

	signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
}

 
Contributors
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James Hogan3876.00%150.00%


Richard Weinberger1224.00%150.00%


Total50100.00%2100.00%



/*
  * Notes for Meta.
  * We have moved from the old 2.4.9 SH way of using syscall_nr (in the stored
  * context) to passing in the syscall flag on the stack.
  * This is because having syscall_nr in our context does not fit with TBX, and
  * corrupted the stack.
  */



static int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int syscall)
{
	unsigned int retval = 0, continue_addr = 0, restart_addr = 0;
	int restart = 0;
	struct ksignal ksig;

	/*
         * By the end of rt_sigreturn the context describes the point that the
         * signal was taken (which may happen to be just before a syscall if
         * it's already been restarted). This should *never* be mistaken for a
         * system call in need of restarting.
         */
	if (syscall == __NR_rt_sigreturn)
		syscall = -1;

	/* Did we come from a system call? */
	if (syscall >= 0) {
		continue_addr = regs->REG_PC;
		restart_addr = continue_addr - 4;
		retval = regs->REG_RETVAL;

		/*
                 * Prepare for system call restart. We do this here so that a
                 * debugger will see the already changed PC.
                 */
		switch (retval) {
		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
			restart = -2;
		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
		case -ERESTARTSYS:
		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
			++restart;
			regs->REG_PC = restart_addr;
			break;
		}
	}

	/*
         * Get the signal to deliver. When running under ptrace, at this point
         * the debugger may change all our registers ...
         */
	get_signal(&ksig);

	/*
         * Depending on the signal settings we may need to revert the decision
         * to restart the system call. But skip this if a debugger has chosen to
         * restart at a different PC.
         */
	if (regs->REG_PC != restart_addr)
		restart = 0;
	if (ksig.sig > 0) {
		if (unlikely(restart)) {
			if (retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND
			    || retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
			    || (retval == -ERESTARTSYS
				&& !(ksig.ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART))) {
				regs->REG_RETVAL = -EINTR;
				regs->REG_PC = continue_addr;
			}
		}

		/* Whee! Actually deliver the signal.  */
		handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
		return 0;
	}

	/* Handlerless -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK re-enters via restart_syscall */
	if (unlikely(restart < 0))
		regs->REG_SYSCALL = __NR_restart_syscall;

	/*
         * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask back.
         */
	restore_saved_sigmask();

	return restart;
}


Contributors
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James Hogan22394.89%150.00%


Richard Weinberger125.11%150.00%


Total235100.00%2100.00%






int do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int thread_flags,
		    int syscall)
{
	do {
		if (likely(thread_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED)) {
			schedule();
		} else {
			if (unlikely(!user_mode(regs)))
				return 0;
			local_irq_enable();
			if (thread_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
				int restart = do_signal(regs, syscall);
				if (unlikely(restart)) {
					/*
                                         * Restart without handlers.
                                         * Deal with it without leaving
                                         * the kernel space.
                                         */
					return restart;
				}
				syscall = -1;
			} else {
				clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
				tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
			}
		}
		local_irq_disable();
		thread_flags = current_thread_info()->flags;
	} while (thread_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK);
	return 0;
}

Contributors
PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
James Hogan123100.00%1100.00%


Total123100.00%1100.00%




Overall Contributors
PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
James Hogan128295.60%116.67%


Richard Weinberger544.03%233.33%


Ingo Molnar30.22%116.67%


Greg Kroah-Hartman10.07%116.67%


Andrew Lutomirski10.07%116.67%


Total1341100.00%6100.00%


Directory: arch/metag/kernel



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