cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_prom.c

/*
 * BRIEF MODULE DESCRIPTION
 *    PROM library initialisation code, assuming a version of
 *    pmon is the boot code.
 *
 * Copyright 2000,2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
 *              ppopov@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
 *
 * This file was derived from Carsten Langgaard's
 * arch/mips/mips-boards/xx files.
 *
 * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 *  option) any later version.
 *
 *  THIS  SOFTWARE  IS PROVIDED   ``AS  IS'' AND   ANY  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 *  WARRANTIES,   INCLUDING, BUT NOT  LIMITED  TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN
 *  NO  EVENT  SHALL   THE AUTHOR  BE    LIABLE FOR ANY   DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 *  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 *  NOT LIMITED   TO, PROCUREMENT OF  SUBSTITUTE GOODS  OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 *  USE, DATA,  OR PROFITS; OR  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 *  ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 *  THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
 *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <asm/addrspace.h>
#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
#include <asm/page.h>

#include <msp_prom.h>
#include <msp_regs.h>

/* global PROM environment variables and pointers */

int prom_argc;


char **prom_argv, **prom_envp;

int *prom_vec;

/* debug flag */

int init_debug = 1;

/* memory blocks */

struct prom_pmemblock mdesc[PROM_MAX_PMEMBLOCKS];

/* default feature sets */

static char msp_default_features[] =
#if defined(CONFIG_PMC_MSP4200_EVAL) \
 || defined(CONFIG_PMC_MSP4200_GW)
	"ERER";
#elif defined(CONFIG_PMC_MSP7120_EVAL) \
 || defined(CONFIG_PMC_MSP7120_GW)
	"EMEMSP";
#elif defined(CONFIG_PMC_MSP7120_FPGA)
	"EMEM";
#endif

/* conversion functions */

static inline unsigned char str2hexnum(unsigned char c) { if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return c - '0'; if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') return c - 'a' + 10; return 0; /* foo */ }

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int str2eaddr(unsigned char *ea, unsigned char *str) { int index = 0; unsigned char num = 0; while (*str != '\0') { if ((*str == '.') || (*str == ':')) { ea[index++] = num; num = 0; str++; } else { num = num << 4; num |= str2hexnum(*str++); } } if (index == 5) { ea[index++] = num; return 0; } else return -1; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(str2eaddr);
static inline unsigned long str2hex(unsigned char *str) { int value = 0; while (*str) { value = value << 4; value |= str2hexnum(*str++); } return value; }

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/* function to query the system information */
const char *get_system_type(void) { #if defined(CONFIG_PMC_MSP4200_EVAL) return "PMC-Sierra MSP4200 Eval Board"; #elif defined(CONFIG_PMC_MSP4200_GW) return "PMC-Sierra MSP4200 VoIP Gateway"; #elif defined(CONFIG_PMC_MSP7120_EVAL) return "PMC-Sierra MSP7120 Eval Board"; #elif defined(CONFIG_PMC_MSP7120_GW) return "PMC-Sierra MSP7120 Residential Gateway"; #elif defined(CONFIG_PMC_MSP7120_FPGA) return "PMC-Sierra MSP7120 FPGA"; #else #error "What is the type of *your* MSP?" #endif }

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int get_ethernet_addr(char *ethaddr_name, char *ethernet_addr) { char *ethaddr_str; ethaddr_str = prom_getenv(ethaddr_name); if (!ethaddr_str) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s not set in boot prom\n", ethaddr_name); return -1; } if (str2eaddr(ethernet_addr, ethaddr_str) == -1) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s badly formatted-<%s>\n", ethaddr_name, ethaddr_str); return -1; } if (init_debug > 1) { int i; printk(KERN_DEBUG "get_ethernet_addr: for %s ", ethaddr_name); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%02x:", (unsigned char)*(ethernet_addr+i)); printk(KERN_DEBUG "%02x\n", *(ethernet_addr+i)); } return 0; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_ethernet_addr);
static char *get_features(void) { char *feature = prom_getenv(FEATURES); if (feature == NULL) { /* default features based on MACHINE_TYPE */ feature = msp_default_features; } return feature; }

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static char test_feature(char c) { char *feature = get_features(); while (*feature) { if (*feature++ == c) return *feature; feature++; } return FEATURE_NOEXIST; }

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unsigned long get_deviceid(void) { char *deviceid = prom_getenv(DEVICEID); if (deviceid == NULL) return *DEV_ID_REG; else return str2hex(deviceid); }

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char identify_pci(void) { return test_feature(PCI_KEY); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(identify_pci);
char identify_pcimux(void) { return test_feature(PCIMUX_KEY); }

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char identify_sec(void) { return test_feature(SEC_KEY); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(identify_sec);
char identify_spad(void) { return test_feature(SPAD_KEY); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(identify_spad);
char identify_tdm(void) { return test_feature(TDM_KEY); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(identify_tdm);
char identify_zsp(void) { return test_feature(ZSP_KEY); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(identify_zsp);
static char identify_enetfeature(char key, unsigned long interface_num) { char *feature = get_features(); while (*feature) { if (*feature++ == key && interface_num-- == 0) return *feature; feature++; } return FEATURE_NOEXIST; }

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char identify_enet(unsigned long interface_num) { return identify_enetfeature(ENET_KEY, interface_num); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(identify_enet);
char identify_enetTxD(unsigned long interface_num) { return identify_enetfeature(ENETTXD_KEY, interface_num); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(identify_enetTxD);
unsigned long identify_family(void) { unsigned long deviceid; deviceid = get_deviceid(); return deviceid & CPU_DEVID_FAMILY; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(identify_family);
unsigned long identify_revision(void) { unsigned long deviceid; deviceid = get_deviceid(); return deviceid & CPU_DEVID_REVISION; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL(identify_revision); /* PROM environment functions */
char *prom_getenv(char *env_name) { /* * Return a pointer to the given environment variable. prom_envp * points to a null terminated array of pointers to variables. * Environment variables are stored in the form of "memsize=64" */ char **var = prom_envp; int i = strlen(env_name); while (*var) { if (strncmp(env_name, *var, i) == 0) { return *var + strlen(env_name) + 1; } var++; } return NULL; }

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/* PROM commandline functions */
void __init prom_init_cmdline(void) { char *cp; int actr; actr = 1; /* Always ignore argv[0] */ cp = &(arcs_cmdline[0]); while (actr < prom_argc) { strcpy(cp, prom_argv[actr]); cp += strlen(prom_argv[actr]); *cp++ = ' '; actr++; } if (cp != &(arcs_cmdline[0])) /* get rid of trailing space */ --cp; *cp = '\0'; }

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/* memory allocation functions */
static int __init prom_memtype_classify(unsigned int type) { switch (type) { case yamon_free: return BOOT_MEM_RAM; case yamon_prom: return BOOT_MEM_ROM_DATA; default: return BOOT_MEM_RESERVED; } }

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void __init prom_meminit(void) { struct prom_pmemblock *p; p = prom_getmdesc(); while (p->size) { long type; unsigned long base, size; type = prom_memtype_classify(p->type); base = p->base; size = p->size; add_memory_region(base, size, type); p++; } }

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void __init prom_free_prom_memory(void) { int argc; char **argv; char **envp; char *ptr; int len = 0; int i; unsigned long addr; /* * preserve environment variables and command line from pmon/bbload * first preserve the command line */ for (argc = 0; argc < prom_argc; argc++) { len += sizeof(char *); /* length of pointer */ len += strlen(prom_argv[argc]) + 1; /* length of string */ } len += sizeof(char *); /* plus length of null pointer */ argv = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); ptr = (char *) &argv[prom_argc + 1]; /* strings follow array */ for (argc = 0; argc < prom_argc; argc++) { argv[argc] = ptr; strcpy(ptr, prom_argv[argc]); ptr += strlen(prom_argv[argc]) + 1; } argv[prom_argc] = NULL; /* end array with null pointer */ prom_argv = argv; /* next preserve the environment variables */ len = 0; i = 0; for (envp = prom_envp; *envp != NULL; envp++) { i++; /* count number of environment variables */ len += sizeof(char *); /* length of pointer */ len += strlen(*envp) + 1; /* length of string */ } len += sizeof(char *); /* plus length of null pointer */ envp = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); ptr = (char *) &envp[i+1]; for (argc = 0; argc < i; argc++) { envp[argc] = ptr; strcpy(ptr, prom_envp[argc]); ptr += strlen(prom_envp[argc]) + 1; } envp[i] = NULL; /* end array with null pointer */ prom_envp = envp; for (i = 0; i < boot_mem_map.nr_map; i++) { if (boot_mem_map.map[i].type != BOOT_MEM_ROM_DATA) continue; addr = boot_mem_map.map[i].addr; free_init_pages("prom memory", addr, addr + boot_mem_map.map[i].size); } }

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struct prom_pmemblock *__init prom_getmdesc(void) { static char memsz_env[] __initdata = "memsize"; static char heaptop_env[] __initdata = "heaptop"; char *str; unsigned int memsize; unsigned int heaptop; int i; str = prom_getenv(memsz_env); if (!str) { ppfinit("memsize not set in boot prom, " "set to default (32Mb)\n"); memsize = 0x02000000; } else { memsize = simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0); if (memsize == 0) { /* if memsize is a bad size, use reasonable default */ memsize = 0x02000000; } /* convert to physical address (removing caching bits, etc) */ memsize = CPHYSADDR(memsize); } str = prom_getenv(heaptop_env); if (!str) { heaptop = CPHYSADDR((u32)&_text); ppfinit("heaptop not set in boot prom, " "set to default 0x%08x\n", heaptop); } else { heaptop = simple_strtol(str, NULL, 16); if (heaptop == 0) { /* heaptop conversion bad, might have 0xValue */ heaptop = simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0); if (heaptop == 0) { /* heaptop still bad, use reasonable default */ heaptop = CPHYSADDR((u32)&_text); } } /* convert to physical address (removing caching bits, etc) */ heaptop = CPHYSADDR((u32)heaptop); } /* the base region */ i = 0; mdesc[i].type = BOOT_MEM_RESERVED; mdesc[i].base = 0x00000000; mdesc[i].size = PAGE_ALIGN(0x300 + 0x80); /* jtag interrupt vector + sizeof vector */ /* PMON data */ if (heaptop > mdesc[i].base + mdesc[i].size) { i++; /* 1 */ mdesc[i].type = BOOT_MEM_ROM_DATA; mdesc[i].base = mdesc[i-1].base + mdesc[i-1].size; mdesc[i].size = heaptop - mdesc[i].base; } /* end of PMON data to start of kernel -- probably zero .. */ if (heaptop != CPHYSADDR((u32)_text)) { i++; /* 2 */ mdesc[i].type = BOOT_MEM_RAM; mdesc[i].base = heaptop; mdesc[i].size = CPHYSADDR((u32)_text) - mdesc[i].base; } /* kernel proper */ i++; /* 3 */ mdesc[i].type = BOOT_MEM_RESERVED; mdesc[i].base = CPHYSADDR((u32)_text); mdesc[i].size = CPHYSADDR(PAGE_ALIGN((u32)_end)) - mdesc[i].base; /* Remainder of RAM -- under memsize */ i++; /* 5 */ mdesc[i].type = yamon_free; mdesc[i].base = mdesc[i-1].base + mdesc[i-1].size; mdesc[i].size = memsize - mdesc[i].base; return &mdesc[0]; }

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