cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/mn10300/boot/compressed/misc.c

/* MN10300 Miscellaneous helper routines for kernel decompressor
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Modified by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
 * - Derived from arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc_32.c
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <asm/serial-regs.h>
#include "misc.h"

#ifndef CONFIG_GDBSTUB_ON_TTYSx
/* display 'Uncompressing Linux... ' messages on ttyS0 or ttyS1 */
#if 1	/* ttyS0 */

#define CYG_DEV_BASE	0xA6FB0000
#else   /* ttyS1 */

#define CYG_DEV_BASE	0xA6FC0000
#endif


#define CYG_DEV_THR	(*((volatile __u8*)(CYG_DEV_BASE + 0x00)))

#define CYG_DEV_MCR	(*((volatile __u8*)(CYG_DEV_BASE + 0x10)))

#define SIO_MCR_DTR	0x01

#define SIO_MCR_RTS	0x02

#define CYG_DEV_LSR	(*((volatile __u8*)(CYG_DEV_BASE + 0x14)))

#define SIO_LSR_THRE	0x20		
/* transmitter holding register empty */

#define SIO_LSR_TEMT	0x40		
/* transmitter register empty */

#define CYG_DEV_MSR	(*((volatile __u8*)(CYG_DEV_BASE + 0x18)))

#define SIO_MSR_CTS	0x10		
/* clear to send */

#define SIO_MSR_DSR	0x20		
/* data set ready */


#define LSR_WAIT_FOR(STATE) \
	do { while (!(CYG_DEV_LSR & SIO_LSR_##STATE)) {} } while (0)

#define FLOWCTL_QUERY(LINE) \
	({ CYG_DEV_MSR & SIO_MSR_##LINE; })

#define FLOWCTL_WAIT_FOR(LINE) \
	do { while (!(CYG_DEV_MSR & SIO_MSR_##LINE)) {} } while (0)

#define FLOWCTL_CLEAR(LINE) \
	do { CYG_DEV_MCR &= ~SIO_MCR_##LINE; } while (0)

#define FLOWCTL_SET(LINE) \
	do { CYG_DEV_MCR |= SIO_MCR_##LINE; } while (0)
#endif

/*
 * gzip declarations
 */


#define OF(args)  args

#define STATIC static


#undef memset

#undef memcpy


static inline void *memset(const void *s, int c, size_t n) { int i; char *ss = (char *) s; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) ss[i] = c; return (void *)s; }

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#define memzero(s, n) memset((s), 0, (n))
static inline void *memcpy(void *__dest, const void *__src, size_t __n) { int i; const char *s = __src; char *d = __dest; for (i = 0; i < __n; i++) d[i] = s[i]; return __dest; }

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typedef unsigned char uch; typedef unsigned short ush; typedef unsigned long ulg; #define WSIZE 0x8000 /* Window size must be at least 32k, and a power of * two */ static uch *inbuf; /* input buffer */ static uch window[WSIZE]; /* sliding window buffer */ static unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */ static unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */ static unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */ /* gzip flag byte */ #define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */ #define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */ #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */ #define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */ #define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */ #define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */ #define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6,7: reserved */ /* Diagnostic functions */ #ifdef DEBUG # define Assert(cond, msg) { if (!(cond)) error(msg); } # define Trace(x) fprintf x # define Tracev(x) { if (verbose) fprintf x ; } # define Tracevv(x) { if (verbose > 1) fprintf x ; } # define Tracec(c, x) { if (verbose && (c)) fprintf x ; } # define Tracecv(c, x) { if (verbose > 1 && (c)) fprintf x ; } #else # define Assert(cond, msg) # define Trace(x) # define Tracev(x) # define Tracevv(x) # define Tracec(c, x) # define Tracecv(c, x) #endif static int fill_inbuf(void); static void flush_window(void); static void error(const char *) __attribute__((noreturn)); static void kputs(const char *);
static inline unsigned char get_byte(void) { unsigned char ch = inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf(); #if 0 char hex[3]; hex[0] = ((ch & 0x0f) > 9) ? ((ch & 0x0f) + 'A' - 0xa) : ((ch & 0x0f) + '0'); hex[1] = ((ch >> 4) > 9) ? ((ch >> 4) + 'A' - 0xa) : ((ch >> 4) + '0'); hex[2] = 0; kputs(hex); #endif return ch; }

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/* * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time */ #define EXT_MEM_K (*(unsigned short *)0x90002) #ifndef STANDARD_MEMORY_BIOS_CALL #define ALT_MEM_K (*(unsigned long *) 0x901e0) #endif #define SCREEN_INFO (*(struct screen_info *)0x90000) static long bytes_out; static uch *output_data; static unsigned long output_ptr; static unsigned long free_mem_ptr = (unsigned long) &end; static unsigned long free_mem_end_ptr = (unsigned long) &end + 0x90000; #define INPLACE_MOVE_ROUTINE 0x1000 #define LOW_BUFFER_START 0x2000 #define LOW_BUFFER_END 0x90000 #define LOW_BUFFER_SIZE (LOW_BUFFER_END - LOW_BUFFER_START) #define HEAP_SIZE 0x3000 static int high_loaded; static uch *high_buffer_start /* = (uch *)(((ulg)&end) + HEAP_SIZE)*/; static char *vidmem = (char *)0xb8000; static int lines, cols; #define BOOTLOADER_INFLATE #include "../../../../lib/inflate.c"
static inline void scroll(void) { int i; memcpy(vidmem, vidmem + cols * 2, (lines - 1) * cols * 2); for (i = (lines - 1) * cols * 2; i < lines * cols * 2; i += 2) vidmem[i] = ' '; }

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static inline void kputchar(unsigned char ch) { #ifdef CONFIG_MN10300_UNIT_ASB2305 while (SC0STR & SC01STR_TBF) continue; if (ch == 0x0a) { SC0TXB = 0x0d; while (SC0STR & SC01STR_TBF) continue; } SC0TXB = ch; #else while (SC1STR & SC01STR_TBF) continue; if (ch == 0x0a) { SC1TXB = 0x0d; while (SC1STR & SC01STR_TBF) continue; } SC1TXB = ch; #endif }

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static void kputs(const char *s) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DECOMPRESS_KERNEL #ifndef CONFIG_GDBSTUB_ON_TTYSx char ch; FLOWCTL_SET(DTR); while (*s) { LSR_WAIT_FOR(THRE); ch = *s++; if (ch == 0x0a) { CYG_DEV_THR = 0x0d; LSR_WAIT_FOR(THRE); } CYG_DEV_THR = ch; } FLOWCTL_CLEAR(DTR); #else for (; *s; s++) kputchar(*s); #endif #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DECOMPRESS_KERNEL */ }

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/* =========================================================================== * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty * and at least one byte is really needed. */
static int fill_inbuf() { if (insize != 0) error("ran out of input data\n"); inbuf = input_data; insize = input_len; inptr = 1; return inbuf[0]; }

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/* =========================================================================== * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out. * (Used for the decompressed data only.) */
static void flush_window_low(void) { ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */ unsigned n; uch *in, *out, ch; in = window; out = &output_data[output_ptr]; for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) { ch = *out++ = *in++; c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8); } crc = c; bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt; output_ptr += (ulg)outcnt; outcnt = 0; }

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static void flush_window_high(void) { ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */ unsigned n; uch *in, ch; in = window; for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) { ch = *output_data++ = *in++; if ((ulg) output_data == LOW_BUFFER_END) output_data = high_buffer_start; c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8); } crc = c; bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt; outcnt = 0; }

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static void flush_window(void) { if (high_loaded) flush_window_high(); else flush_window_low(); }

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static void error(const char *x) { kputs("\n\n"); kputs(x); kputs("\n\n -- System halted"); while (1) /* Halt */; }

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#define STACK_SIZE (4096) long user_stack[STACK_SIZE]; struct { long *a; short b; } stack_start = { &user_stack[STACK_SIZE], 0 };
void setup_normal_output_buffer(void) { #ifdef STANDARD_MEMORY_BIOS_CALL if (EXT_MEM_K < 1024) error("Less than 2MB of memory.\n"); #else if ((ALT_MEM_K > EXT_MEM_K ? ALT_MEM_K : EXT_MEM_K) < 1024) error("Less than 2MB of memory.\n"); #endif output_data = (char *) 0x100000; /* Points to 1M */ }

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struct moveparams { uch *low_buffer_start; int lcount; uch *high_buffer_start; int hcount; };
void setup_output_buffer_if_we_run_high(struct moveparams *mv) { high_buffer_start = (uch *)(((ulg) &end) + HEAP_SIZE); #ifdef STANDARD_MEMORY_BIOS_CALL if (EXT_MEM_K < (3 * 1024)) error("Less than 4MB of memory.\n"); #else if ((ALT_MEM_K > EXT_MEM_K ? ALT_MEM_K : EXT_MEM_K) < (3 * 1024)) error("Less than 4MB of memory.\n"); #endif mv->low_buffer_start = output_data = (char *) LOW_BUFFER_START; high_loaded = 1; free_mem_end_ptr = (long) high_buffer_start; if (0x100000 + LOW_BUFFER_SIZE > (ulg) high_buffer_start) { high_buffer_start = (uch *)(0x100000 + LOW_BUFFER_SIZE); mv->hcount = 0; /* say: we need not to move high_buffer */ } else { mv->hcount = -1; } mv->high_buffer_start = high_buffer_start; }

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void close_output_buffer_if_we_run_high(struct moveparams *mv) { mv->lcount = bytes_out; if (bytes_out > LOW_BUFFER_SIZE) { mv->lcount = LOW_BUFFER_SIZE; if (mv->hcount) mv->hcount = bytes_out - LOW_BUFFER_SIZE; } else { mv->hcount = 0; } }

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#undef DEBUGFLAG #ifdef DEBUGFLAG int debugflag; #endif
int decompress_kernel(struct moveparams *mv) { #ifdef DEBUGFLAG while (!debugflag) barrier(); #endif output_data = (char *) CONFIG_KERNEL_TEXT_ADDRESS; makecrc(); kputs("Uncompressing Linux... "); gunzip(); kputs("Ok, booting the kernel.\n"); return 0; }

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